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First day of the Atlantic Hurricane season, no tropical activity on the horizon in the near term. Mid August is usually when things pick up.
Days since last H. Landfall - US: Any 277 (Idalia) , Major: 277 (Idalia) Florida - Any: 277 (Idalia) Major: 277 (Idalia)
 
Show Area Forecast Discussion - Melbourne, FL (East Central Florida) Selection:
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#1182813 (Received by flhurricane at: 11:42 AM 02.Jun.2024)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
736 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

...New AVIATION, PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFs)
Issued at 701 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Onshore moving showers are expected this morning near the
Treasure Coast. Scattered lightning storms are expected this
evening over the interior before pushing offshore of the Treasure
Coast. E winds at 5-12kts will increase into the afternoon at
12-15kts with gusts to 20-24kts. VCTS is forecast after 20Z over
the western interior and near the Treasure Coast between 23Z-05Z.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Today...High pressure centered off the NC coast early this morning
will continue seaward and away from the area. An gradual easing
of the pressure gradient will produce a little less wind than
yesterday though the sea breeze circulation will enhance the
onshore flow with gusts up to 25 mph esp at the coast this aftn.
Increased moisture in the mid and upper levels will bring some
cloudiness from the west. While in the low levels, marine stratocu
will push onshore with isolated showers along the Treasure coast.
The increased moisture will support 30-40% PoPs across southern
and interior sections as the sea breeze pushes inland with a late
collision over the far interior. Lowest rain chances will be over
Volusia county. CAMs show another round of scattered storms
pushing offshore the Treasure coast late evening into the
overnight. This may be assocd with earlier storms over S/SW FL
lifting NE and assocd outflow sparking add`l convection. Have
drawn 30-40% PoPs south of the Cape for this possibility. Max
temps remaining seasonable in the mid 80s coast and around 90
interior.

Mon-Sat...A weak high pressure ridge axis will gradually settle
southward from 30N lat Mon to south FL Thu-Fri as a weak frontal
boundary pushes into the deep South supported by a deep upper
cut-off low rotating into the Great Lakes. Moisture looks fairly
limited so the daily 30-40% PoPs may be a bit generous. Have more
confidence that max temperatures will continue a warming trend
with lower 90s interior Mon reaching mid 90s Tue thru the end of
the week. These low to mid 90s will spread to the east coast by
late week as the sea breeze onset gets more and more delayed. This
will also shift the daily sea breeze collisions to our (east)
side of the peninsula. Provided there is sufficient moisture,
scattered sea breeze storms may result but residual mid level dry
air may produce strong storms, accompanied by gusty winds and of
course lightning strikes which could spark add`l brush fires. This
is the typical story as we transition to the wet season. Heat Risk
will become a concern once again late this week with peak heat
indices reaching 100-105 Thu-Fri and 102-107 on Sat.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 220 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Onshore moving showers are expected this morning near the
Treasure Coast before scattered lightning storms develop this
afternoon over the W interior along boundary collisions. E winds
at 5-12kts will increase into the afternoon at 12-15kts with gusts
to 20-24kts. TEMPO groups for SHRA/TSRA will likely be added
later at KSUA/KISM as hi-res guidance comes into better agreement.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

High pressure offshore the Carolina coast this morning will
continue seaward over the western Atlantic. A trailing ridge axis
will extend westward across north Florida into midweek,
maintaining the onshore flow. The ridge axis is forecast to then
slip south across the waters late week. Conditions will be less
than ideal today for small craft but conditions will become more
favorable Monday and continue much of the upcoming week.

ESE winds starting out near 15 knots this morning and choppy seas
4 to 5 feet will gradually improve through the afternoon. The
onshore flow will decrease 7-10 knots tonight with slight
enhancement of 12-14 knots each aftn near the coast behind the
sea breeze. Seas generally 2-3 FT Tue-Thu.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

High pressure over the western Atlantic will continue
to move away from the area while a trailing ridge axis extends
westward to the southeast US coast through mid week. This will
maintain an onshore flow, enhanced by the sea breeze each
afternoon reaching 10-15 mph, gusting near 20 mph. Dispersion
values will be Very Good and there will continue to be a concern
for spread of any new or ongoing fires despite the fact that Red
Flag conditions are not forecast. Min RH values will hold near 40%
over the interior and 50-55% near the coast. Isolated to scattered
showers and lightning storms will be possible each day. High
temperatures will gradually warm each day, returning to the mid
90s interior by mid week and spreading to the east coast late
week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 86 71 87 71 / 20 10 30 10
MCO 89 71 90 71 / 30 20 40 10
MLB 86 73 87 73 / 30 30 40 20
VRB 87 71 88 71 / 40 30 40 20
LEE 90 71 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
SFB 89 71 91 71 / 30 20 40 10
ORL 90 72 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
FPR 86 70 87 71 / 40 40 50 20

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1182797 (Received by flhurricane at: 9:21 AM 02.Jun.2024)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
512 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Today...High pressure centered off the NC coast early this morning
will continue seaward and away from the area. An gradual easing
of the pressure gradient will produce a little less wind than
yesterday though the sea breeze circulation will enhance the
onshore flow with gusts up to 25 mph esp at the coast this aftn.
Increased moisture in the mid and upper levels will bring some
cloudiness from the west. While in the low levels, marine stratocu
will push onshore with isolated showers along the Treasure coast.
The increased moisture will support 30-40% PoPs across southern
and interior sections as the sea breeze pushes inland with a late
collision over the far interior. Lowest rain chances will be over
Volusia county. CAMs show another round of scattered storms
pushing offshore the Treasure coast late evening into the
overnight. This may be assocd with earlier storms over S/SW FL
lifting NE and assocd outflow sparking add`l convection. Have
drawn 30-40% PoPs south of the Cape for this possibility. Max
temps remaining seasonable in the mid 80s coast and around 90
interior.

Mon-Sat...A weak high pressure ridge axis will gradually settle
southward from 30N lat Mon to south FL Thu-Fri as a weak frontal
boundary pushes into the deep South supported by a deep upper
cut-off low rotating into the Great Lakes. Moisture looks fairly
limited so the daily 30-40% PoPs may be a bit generous. Have more
confidence that max temperatures will continue a warming trend
with lower 90s interior Mon reaching mid 90s Tue thru the end of
the week. These low to mid 90s will spread to the east coast by
late week as the sea breeze onset gets more and more delayed. This
will also shift the daily sea breeze collisions to our (east)
side of the peninsula. Provided there is sufficient moisture,
scattered sea breeze storms may result but residual mid level dry
air may produce strong storms, accompanied by gusty winds and of
course lightning strikes which could spark add`l brush fires. This
is the typical story as we transition to the wet season. Heat Risk
will become a concern once again late this week with peak heat
indices reaching 100-105 Thu-Fri and 102-107 on Sat.


&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

High pressure offshore the Carolina coast this morning will
continue seaward over the western Atlantic. A trailing ridge axis
will extend westward across north Florida into midweek,
maintaining the onshore flow. The ridge axis is forecast to then
slip south across the waters late week. Conditions will be less
than ideal today for small craft but conditions will become more
favorable Monday and continue much of the upcoming week.

ESE winds starting out near 15 knots this morning and choppy seas
4 to 5 feet will gradually improve through the afternoon. The
onshore flow will decrease 7-10 knots tonight with slight
enhancement of 12-14 knots each aftn near the coast behind the
sea breeze. Seas generally 2-3 FT Tue-Thu.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 507 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

High pressure over the western Atlantic will continue
to move away from the area while a trailing ridge axis extends
westward to the southeast US coast through mid week. This will
maintain an onshore flow, enhanced by the sea breeze each
afternoon reaching 10-15 mph, gusting near 20 mph. Dispersion
values will be Very Good and there will continue to be a concern
for spread of any new or ongoing fires despite the fact that Red
Flag conditions are not forecast. Min RH values will hold near 40%
over the interior and 50-55% near the coast. Isolated to scattered
showers and lightning storms will be possible each day. High
temperatures will gradually warm each day, returning to the mid
90s interior by mid week and spreading to the east coast late
week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 220 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Onshore moving showers are expected this morning near the
Treasure Coast before scattered lightning storms develop this
afternoon over the W interior along boundary collisions. E winds
at 5-12kts will increase into the afternoon at 12-15kts with gusts
to 20-24kts. TEMPO groups for SHRA/TSRA will likely be added
later at KSUA/KISM as hi-res guidance comes into better agreement.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 86 71 87 71 / 20 10 30 10
MCO 89 71 90 71 / 30 20 40 10
MLB 86 73 87 73 / 30 30 40 20
VRB 87 71 88 71 / 40 30 40 20
LEE 90 71 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
SFB 89 71 91 71 / 30 20 40 10
ORL 90 72 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
FPR 86 70 87 71 / 40 40 50 20

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.

&&

$$
#1182773 (Received by flhurricane at: 6:24 AM 02.Jun.2024)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
219 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

...New AVIATION, PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 220 AM EDT Sun Jun 2 2024

Onshore moving showers are expected this morning near the
Treasure Coast before scattered lightning storms develop this
afternoon over the W interior along boundary collisions. E winds
at 5-12kts will increase into the afternoon at 12-15kts with gusts
to 20-24kts. TEMPO groups for SHRA/TSRA will likely be added
later at KSUA/KISM as hi-res guidance comes into better agreement.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Rest of Today-Tonight...High pressure drifts offshore into the
western Atlantic into tonight, maintaining onshore flow through
the period. A stout inversion above 850mb will keep us mostly dry,
but enough moisture exists below this layer to support a marine
stratocu deck. A few showers or storms will be possible in this
layer overnight tonight along and offshore from the Treasure
Coast. Otherwise, mostly dry. Winds will diminish after sunset
this evening, though continued onshore flow will be enough to keep
coastal areas in the lower to mid-70s.

Sunday...As high pressure settles in over the western Atlantic,
onshore flow eases, with winds under 10mph in the morning
increasing to 10-15mph, with gusts to around 20mph, behind the sea
breeze during the afternoon. Winds aloft will back westerly,
advecting in higher moisture into the mid and upper levels. A less
hostile environment aloft should allow for PoPs to reenter the
forecast. Models are in disagreement about the coverage of any
showers or storms Sunday afternoon, though a sea breeze collision
is expected over the interior. Thus, have PoPs 30-50% tomorrow,
with the highest PoPs over southern and western portions of the
forecast area. Easing onshore flow will allow afternoon high
temperatures to increase slightly, rising into the upper 80s
along the coast and lower 90s inland. Sunday night, low
temperatures in the upper 60s to lower 70s expected.

Previous discussion..

Mon-Fri...A weak high pressure ridge axis will gradually settle
southward from north FL Mon to south FL Thu- Fri. Moisture looks
fairly limited so the daily 30-40% PoPs may be a bit generous.
Have more confidence that max temperatures will continue a warming
trend with lower 90s interior Mon reaching mid 90s Tue and
beyond. Such low to mid 90s will spread to the east coast by late
week as the sea breeze onset gets more and more delayed.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFs)
Issued at 934 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Predominantly VFR conditions, with increasing rain chances through
the TAF period. Gusty easterly winds 10-15 kts this evening settle
at around 5 kts 09Z, then pick back up to 10-15 kts along the
coast around 14Z and inland after 18Z, with gusts to 20 kts
possible but generally less than previous days. Increasing
confidence for onshore moving ISO-SCT SHRA impacts at coastal
terminals, so added northward progressing VCSH to KSUA-KMLB
starting 14Z-18Z. Diurnal TSRA/SHRA expected near or west of KLEE
around 20Z and push eastward through 00Z, then dissipate. Have
VCTS at all inland terminals starting 20Z-21Z, but confidence in
timing and coverage remains low, and TSRA/SHRA might not even make
it to KSFB. Keeping KDAB/KTIX dry for now.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Poor to hazardous boating conditions will continue through the
evening hours, improving into tonight as high pressure settles in
over the western Atlantic and winds diminish. Until then, onshore
flow to around 20kts south of Sebastian Inlet, with 10-20kts
elsewhere. Seas up to 6ft over the Treasure Coast waters will also
diminish this evening, becoming 4-5ft. 3-5ft for the Atlantic
waters north of this area. Showers and a few storms will be
possible over the Treasure Coast waters overnight, especially
towards morning.

Boating conditions improve late weekend into next week, as
easterly winds decrease to around 15kts or less. Will see winds
veer southeasterly/southerly by late week. Daily shower and
lightning storm chances, though PoPs remain around 30% or less
most days and do not exceed 50% through the period. Seas 3-4ft
Sunday becoming 2-3ft by Wednesday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Today...Sensitive fire weather conditions today, with breezy
easterly winds 15 to 20mph and gusts up to around 30 mph. Will
stay mostly dry through the overnight hours, though a few showers
or storms will be possible along the Treasure Coast, especially
towards morning. Min RH this afternoon between 35-45% over much of
the area, with the driest conditions inland. Very good to
excellent dispersion through sunset.

Sunday-Early Next Week...Conditions improve slightly Sunday into
early next week, as higher moisture creeps into the local area,
keeping min RH values 40-50% over the interior and higher along
the coast. Onshore flow will also diminish, though winds up to
15mph and gusts to 20mph are expected behind the sea breeze each
afternoon. PoPs increase beginning Sunday, becoming up to 30-50%,
with the highest chances over the interior. High temperatures will
be near to slightly above normal in the upper 80s to lower 90s.
Good to very good dispersion each afternoon.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 86 71 87 71 / 20 10 30 10
MCO 89 71 90 71 / 30 20 40 10
MLB 86 73 87 73 / 30 30 40 20
VRB 87 71 88 71 / 40 30 40 20
LEE 90 71 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
SFB 89 71 91 71 / 30 20 40 10
ORL 90 72 91 72 / 30 20 40 10
FPR 86 70 87 71 / 40 40 50 20

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1182750 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:36 AM 02.Jun.2024)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
935 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

...New UPDATE, AVIATION...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 934 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Onshore flow and a sufficiently deep marine layer has started to
whip up a few nocturnal sprinkles and light showers over the
central Florida Atlantic waters, and even one inland south of
Tradition, this past hour. Based on this trend, went ahead and
bumped the northward progression of rain chances along the
Treasure Coast through the overnight and early afternoon a little
earlier. PoPs near Hobe Sound and Stuart increase to 20 pct around
midnight, pushing northward through the night, reaching near
Sebastian by morning and Melbourne by late morning. 30 pct PoPs
arrive along the Treasure Coast by around 8 AM, pushing inland
through the morning and reaching Okeechobee around noon. 00Z HREF
has introduced a 0.5" QPF bull`s eye along the Treasure Coast
between 8 AM and 2 PM, increasing confidence for showers and
perhaps an isolated lightning storm, even if member models`
convective development remains inconsistent. Rest of the forecast
remains on track with no changes needed.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFs)
Issued at 934 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Predominantly VFR conditions, with increasing rain chances through
the TAF period. Gusty easterly winds 10-15 kts this evening settle
at around 5 kts 09Z, then pick back up to 10-15 kts along the
coast around 14Z and inland after 18Z, with gusts to 20 kts
possible but generally less than previous days. Increasing
confidence for onshore moving ISO-SCT SHRA impacts at coastal
terminals, so added northward progressing VCSH to KSUA-KMLB
starting 14Z-18Z. Diurnal TSRA/SHRA expected near or west of KLEE
around 20Z and push eastward through 00Z, then dissipate. Have
VCTS at all inland terminals starting 20Z-21Z, but confidence in
timing and coverage remains low, and TSRA/SHRA might not even make
it to KSFB. Keeping KDAB/KTIX dry for now.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Rest of Today-Tonight...High pressure drifts offshore into the
western Atlantic into tonight, maintaining onshore flow through
the period. A stout inversion above 850mb will keep us mostly dry,
but enough moisture exists below this layer to support a marine
stratocu deck. A few showers or storms will be possible in this
layer overnight tonight along and offshore from the Treasure
Coast. Otherwise, mostly dry. Winds will diminish after sunset
this evening, though continued onshore flow will be enough to keep
coastal areas in the lower to mid-70s.

Sunday...As high pressure settles in over the western Atlantic,
onshore flow eases, with winds under 10mph in the morning
increasing to 10-15mph, with gusts to around 20mph, behind the sea
breeze during the afternoon. Winds aloft will back westerly,
advecting in higher moisture into the mid and upper levels. A less
hostile environment aloft should allow for PoPs to reenter the
forecast. Models are in disagreement about the coverage of any
showers or storms Sunday afternoon, though a sea breeze collision
is expected over the interior. Thus, have PoPs 30-50% tomorrow,
with the highest PoPs over southern and western portions of the
forecast area. Easing onshore flow will allow afternoon high
temperatures to increase slightly, rising into the upper 80s
along the coast and lower 90s inland. Sunday night, low
temperatures in the upper 60s to lower 70s expected.

Previous discussion..

Mon-Fri...A weak high pressure ridge axis will gradually settle
southward from north FL Mon to south FL Thu- Fri. Moisture looks
fairly limited so the daily 30-40% PoPs may be a bit generous.
Have more confidence that max temperatures will continue a warming
trend with lower 90s interior Mon reaching mid 90s Tue and
beyond. Such low to mid 90s will spread to the east coast by late
week as the sea breeze onset gets more and more delayed.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Poor to hazardous boating conditions will continue through the
evening hours, improving into tonight as high pressure settles in
over the western Atlantic and winds diminish. Until then, onshore
flow to around 20kts south of Sebastian Inlet, with 10-20kts
elsewhere. Seas up to 6ft over the Treasure Coast waters will also
diminish this evening, becoming 4-5ft. 3-5ft for the Atlantic
waters north of this area. Showers and a few storms will be
possible over the Treasure Coast waters overnight, especially
towards morning.

Boating conditions improve late weekend into next week, as
easterly winds decrease to around 15kts or less. Will see winds
veer southeasterly/southerly by late week. Daily shower and
lightning storm chances, though PoPs remain around 30% or less
most days and do not exceed 50% through the period. Seas 3-4ft
Sunday becoming 2-3ft by Wednesday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024

Today...Sensitive fire weather conditions today, with breezy
easterly winds 15 to 20mph and gusts up to around 30 mph. Will
stay mostly dry through the overnight hours, though a few showers
or storms will be possible along the Treasure Coast, especially
towards morning. Min RH this afternoon between 35-45% over much of
the area, with the driest conditions inland. Very good to
excellent dispersion through sunset.

Sunday-Early Next Week...Conditions improve slightly Sunday into
early next week, as higher moisture creeps into the local area,
keeping min RH values 40-50% over the interior and higher along
the coast. Onshore flow will also diminish, though winds up to
15mph and gusts to 20mph are expected behind the sea breeze each
afternoon. PoPs increase beginning Sunday, becoming up to 30-50%,
with the highest chances over the interior. High temperatures will
be near to slightly above normal in the upper 80s to lower 90s.
Good to very good dispersion each afternoon.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 70 86 70 87 / 10 20 20 30
MCO 70 89 71 90 / 0 30 20 40
MLB 73 86 72 87 / 10 30 30 40
VRB 72 87 71 88 / 20 40 40 40
LEE 70 90 72 91 / 0 30 10 40
SFB 70 89 71 91 / 10 30 20 40
ORL 71 90 72 91 / 0 30 10 40
FPR 71 86 69 88 / 20 40 40 50

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$