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Show Area Forecast Discussion - Norfolk - Wakefield, VA (Hampton Roads/Tidewater/Virginia Beach, VA Area) Selection:
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#1231914 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:39 PM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
225 PM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns tonight through the rest of the week
with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 225 PM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

High pressure remains dominant across the region and dry, benign
conditions are ongoing across the forecast area. Temperatures are
currently in the upper 60s to lower 70s and dew points are in the
mid to upper 40s, making for quite a pleasant late May afternoon. A
frontal boundary is currently located to our south across the
Southeast and a shortwave is moving across the Tennessee River
Valley.

The frontal boundary draped to our south will gradually lift
northwards later today, bringing increasing atmospheric moisture
back to the area overnight. At around the same time, the
aforementioned weak shortwave will move across the area which will
work in tandem with the increased moisture to help initiate
scattered showers across portions of the forecast area, with
numerous showers possible in NE NC and SE VA. Instability will
remain south of our area, so thunderstorms are not expected
overnight. Guidance is trending later in terms of the onset of the
rain, which may be due to the very dry airmass currently in place
and the slower northward movement of the front and associated
moisture. There is also a southward trend in the heaviest rainfall
which would occur if the front did not lift as far north as
originally forecast. Have nudged rain chances down slightly across
our area to account for these trends, but have kept likely PoPs
across NE NC and far SE VA. Forecast rainfall amounts are less than
0.10" NW of Richmond and on the Eastern Shore, between 0.10-0.25"
between Richmond and Hampton Roads are, increasing to 0.30-0.65" in
NE NC and far SE VA. Temperatures will drop into the mid to upper
50s, with near 60 degrees possible in NE NC.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 PM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

The bulk of the rain is forecast to fall tonight into early Monday
morning. Conditions should start to dry out Monday morning into the
afternoon as high pressure builds into the area and the shortwave
moves offshore. Some showers are possible in NE NC/SE VA as the
moisture and associated front remain nearby, but generally should be
a drier afternoon. High pressure will remain dominant through early
Tuesday morning, keeping PoPs at 10% or less through this timeframe.
Thereafter, the high will eject offshore ahead of an area of low
pressure approaching from the southwest. Guidance is showing the
development of a wedge of cooler air most notably across the
piedmont, which will likely keep temperatures cooler and likely help
initiate light showers earlier than expected in this area. With this
in mind, combined with the increasing cloud cover and rain possibly
starting across the Piedmont in the earlier, have nudged
temperatures down a few degrees for this area and PoPs up some in
the western counties. The remainder of the forecast area will see
highs in the upper 60s to near 70 during the day on Tuesday and
increasing rain chances Tuesday afternoon. Instability will
generally remain south and west of the area Tuesday afternoon and
Tuesday night, so thunder will remain out of the forecast through
Wednesday morning.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 225 PM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The exact evolution of the area of low pressure remains somewhat
uncertain. The GFS has a weak low developing off the coast and
shifting offshore more quickly, while the ECMWF has more of an open
trough that looks to double as a cold front supported by an upper
trough. Showers could linger for a longer period of time if a the
latter scenario plays out (ECMWF), while conditions could briefly
dry out Thursday with a closed low quickly moving away (GFS). As of
now, have kept generally slight chance to low end chance PoPs
Thursday through the weekend to account for this uncertainty.
Regardless, heavier rainfall is expected Tuesday night into
Wednesday and WPC has placed portions of our forecast area in a
Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall for those periods.

Pending the outcome of the mid-late week synoptic set-up, the GFS is
hinting that there could be a frontal passage by the start of the
weekend. We will continue to iron out the details of the forecast as
they become more clear over the next few forecast cycles.

Temperatures will finally start to moderate and return back to near
normal Thursday and Friday. Highs are forecast to be in the upper
70s to lower 80s, with lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s overnight.
Due to the aforementioned uncertainties in the forecast late week,
these temperatures could hedge +/- a few degrees pending the outcome
of the forecast pattern setup, though no significant changes to
temperatures are expected at this time.

&&

.AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

VFR conditions will prevail through the first part of tonight.
Precip will start to move in after midnight, with the highest
confidence in -RA at ECG, ORF, and PHF. Rainfall should miss SBY for
the most part, so did not have much confidence to include mention of
showers there. Have maintained the PROB30 at RIC due to lower
confidence that steadier rainfall will reach the terminal, so this
may need to be adjusted in the next TAF update. While precip will
start to diminish tomorrow morning, CIGS are forecast to lower, with
MVFR conditions included at all sites aside from SBY. Winds will be
light through tomorrow, aside from occasional gusts at SBY this
afternoon.

Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by Monday evening
and continue through Tuesday morning. Rain and degraded flight
conditions are likely Tuesday afternoon/evening and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

- A period with elevated, but mainly sub-SCA, NE winds are expected
Monday across the lower Bay, Currituck Sound, and the Ocean S of
Cape Charles. SCAs have been issued for the Currituck Sound where
confidence in a short period of low-end SCAs is highest.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

High pressure is centered near the waters this afternoon, with NW-NE
winds of 5-10 kt. Low pressure develops and tracks to our south
(over NC/SC) later tonight through Monday. Winds will initially be
onshore at 5-10 kt this evening but will shift to the NE and
increase to 15 kt with gusts to 20 kt south of Cape Charles by
Monday AM (with speeds a few knots lower farther north). There is
still the potential for a 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions
across the lower Bay, lower James, and Currituck sound during the
day on Monday with the elevated NE wind. However, the 12z/25
guidance is still not that bullish with respect to wind and local
wind probs for > 18 kt winds are no higher than 10-20% for the lower
bay and SE VA coastal waters, but are 25-50% across the NE NC waters
(including the Currituck Sound). Went ahead and issued an SCA for
the Currituck Sound but will hold off on headlines elsewhere due to
lack of confidence. Will also have to monitor the potential for 5 ft
seas across the NE NC coastal waters on Mon given the onshore flow.
The wind diminishes Monday evening into early Tuesday as the high
settles just off the northern mid-Atlantic coast (and the pressure
gradient temporarily weakens locally). With the next approaching
system, low pressure tracks ENE through the OH Valley Tue night/Wed,
with a secondary sfc low developing along the North Carolina coast.
The models differ with respect to the strength an position of the
sfc low, which will affect the strength of this system. At this
point, it does appear that SCA conditions are likely sometime late
Tuesday night or Wed for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-
SE winds and seas building to 4-6+ ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the
lower Bay. Winds/seas slowly drop back off and turn more southerly
late in the week.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

Onshore flow will lead to rising water levels starting late tonight-
Monday...with levels continuing to gradually rise on Tuesday. Most
sites will remain below minor flood stage through Tue AM, although
nuisance flooding is possible in/near Oyster/Bishop`s Head during
the Monday evening/night high tide cycle. While there are still some
model differences with respect to the strength and position of high
pressure to our NE and low pressure tracking along the Carolina
coast, there does appear to be a decent chance at seeing at least
minor flooding in some portion of the Bay, lower James, and portions
of the SE VA/NE NC coast during the high tide cycles starting
Tuesday evening, potentially continuing through Wednesday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 7 AM to 4 PM EDT Monday for ANZ633.

&&

$$
#1231904 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:54 PM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
149 PM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns tonight through the rest of the week
with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 1013 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Dry with increasing clouds and highs in the 70s

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

Another night of radiational cooling resulted in temperatures in the
upper 40s to lower to mid 50s across most of the area. A few areas
across the forecast area dropped into the lower 40s for a brief
period. Since sunrise, temperatures have quickly rebounded into the
60s, with a few areas in NE NC hovering around 70 degrees under
mostly clear skies.

Today will feature high pressure across the region and dry, benign
conditions through the afternoon, though a few isolated showers
cannot be ruled out later this afternoon across the SW counties.
Temperatures will continue to be a few degrees below normal, with
highs in the mid to upper 70s (lower to mid 70s in the Eastern
Shore) in the forecast. Dew points will start off in the mid 40s NW
to low 50s SE and are expected to gradually increase throughout the
day. A stationary boundary that is currently located well to our
south across the Deep South will gradually start to lift northwards
today, bringing increasing atmospheric moisture back to the area by
late this afternoon into tonight. At around the same time, a weak
shortwave will move across the area which will work in tandem with
the increased moisture to help initiate scattered to numerous
showers across the local area, with the highest rain chances being
realized across the southern portion of our area. Instability will
remain south of our area, so thunderstorms are not expected
overnight. Without many heavier embedded showers and thunderstorms,
rainfall totals will remain below 0.75" for all of the area, with
most of the communities NW of Richmond and in the MD counties of the
Eastern Shore expected to see around a tenth of an inch of rainfall
or less. The timing of the rainfall will generally be after sunset,
with the most widespread shower activity expected after midnight.
Temperatures will drop into the mid to upper 50s, with near 60
degrees possible in NE NC.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

Sfc high pressure builds back into the region on Monday. Most of the
area looks dry for Monday, but with the lingering boundary nearby to
the S, showers could continue in NE NC and SE VA for at least the
first half of the day. Cloud cover will gradually erode from N to S
as that high pressure makes progress. Temps will be on the cool side
with highs in the upper 60s/around 70 in the SE/near the coast and
low 70s elsewhere. High pressure then becomes positioned just NE of
the area going into Tuesday. A frontal system approaches the local
area from the SW on Tues afternoon. There is some uncertainty
on how fast precip associated with the system can make it into
the FA. The overall trend is a bit slower and largely holds off
on precip until after 00z Wed, though the piedmont could see a
few afternoon showers. Well below normal temps again on Tues
with highs in the upper 60s and low 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The end of the week still looks unsettled with multiple
opportunities for showers and a few thunderstorms. There is still a
lot of uncertainty in timing, precip amounts, and thunder chances,
however, due to disagreement in the global models on what will be
the dominating synoptic feature during this period. The GFS
focuses more on a warm front and developing low pressure system
to the S, where the ECMWF and Canadian never really spin up that
low pressure. Instead, the main rainmaker would be a cold front
with an UL trough supporting it. The GFS is much slower than
the other two and brings the front in on Saturday. Either way,
the local area ends up with daily showers and afternoon
thunderstorms in the Wed-Fri time period with yet another
(lower) chance on Saturday.

Wed looks like it could be the last day of below average temps for a
little while with highs ranging from the upper 60s in the N/NW to
the mid 70s in the SE. Temperatures return to the lower 80s (upper
70s on the Eastern Shore) Thurs-Sat.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

VFR conditions will prevail through the first part of tonight.
Precip will start to move in after midnight, with the highest
confidence in -RA at ECG, ORF, and PHF. Rainfall should miss SBY for
the most part, so did not have much confidence to include mention of
showers there. Have maintained the PROB30 at RIC due to lower
confidence that steadier rainfall will reach the terminal, so this
may need to be adjusted in the next TAF update. While precip will
start to diminish tomorrow morning, CIGS are forecast to lower, with
MVFR conditions included at all sites aside from SBY. Winds will be
light through tomorrow, aside from occasional gusts at SBY this
afternoon.

Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by Monday evening
and continue through Tuesday morning. Rain and degraded flight
conditions are likely Tuesday afternoon/evening and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

- A period with elevated, but mainly sub-SCA, NE winds are expected
Monday across the lower Bay, Currituck Sound, and the Ocean S of
Cape Charles. SCAs have been issued for the Currituck Sound where
confidence in a short period of low-end SCAs is highest.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

High pressure is centered near the waters this afternoon, with NW-NE
winds of 5-10 kt. Low pressure develops and tracks to our south
(over NC/SC) later tonight through Monday. Winds will initially be
onshore at 5-10 kt this evening but will shift to the NE and
increase to 15 kt with gusts to 20 kt south of Cape Charles by
Monday AM (with speeds a few knots lower farther north). There is
still the potential for a 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions
across the lower Bay, lower James, and Currituck sound during the
day on Monday with the elevated NE wind. However, the 12z/25
guidance is still not that bullish with respect to wind and local
wind probs for > 18 kt winds are no higher than 10-20% for the lower
bay and SE VA coastal waters, but are 25-50% across the NE NC waters
(including the Currituck Sound). Went ahead and issued an SCA for
the Currituck Sound but will hold off on headlines elsewhere due to
lack of confidence. Will also have to monitor the potential for 5 ft
seas across the NE NC coastal waters on Mon given the onshore flow.
The wind diminishes Monday evening into early Tuesday as the high
settles just off the northern mid-Atlantic coast (and the pressure
gradient temporarily weakens locally). With the next approaching
system, low pressure tracks ENE through the OH Valley Tue night/Wed,
with a secondary sfc low developing along the North Carolina coast.
The models differ with respect to the strength an position of the
sfc low, which will affect the strength of this system. At this
point, it does appear that SCA conditions are likely sometime late
Tuesday night or Wed for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-
SE winds and seas building to 4-6+ ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the
lower Bay. Winds/seas slowly drop back off and turn more southerly
late in the week.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
As of 149 PM EDT Sunday...

Onshore flow will lead to rising water levels starting late tonight-
Monday...with levels continuing to gradually rise on Tuesday. Most
sites will remain below minor flood stage through Tue AM, although
nuisance flooding is possible in/near Oyster/Bishop`s Head during
the Monday evening/night high tide cycle. While there are still some
model differences with respect to the strength and position of high
pressure to our NE and low pressure tracking along the Carolina
coast, there does appear to be a decent chance at seeing at least
minor flooding in some portion of the Bay, lower James, and portions
of the SE VA/NE NC coast during the high tide cycles starting
Tuesday evening, potentially continuing through Wednesday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 7 AM to 4 PM EDT Monday for ANZ633.

&&

$$
#1231887 (Received by flhurricane at: 10:24 AM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
1013 AM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns tonight through the rest of the week
with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 1013 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Dry with increasing clouds and highs in the 70s

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

Another night of radiational cooling resulted in temperatures in the
upper 40s to lower to mid 50s across most of the area. A few areas
across the forecast area dropped into the lower 40s for a brief
period. Since sunrise, temperatures have quickly rebounded into the
60s, with a few areas in NE NC hovering around 70 degrees under
mostly clear skies.

Today will feature high pressure across the region and dry, benign
conditions through the afternoon, though a few isolated showers
cannot be ruled out later this afternoon across the SW counties.
Temperatures will continue to be a few degrees below normal, with
highs in the mid to upper 70s (lower to mid 70s in the Eastern
Shore) in the forecast. Dew points will start off in the mid 40s NW
to low 50s SE and are expected to gradually increase throughout the
day. A stationary boundary that is currently located well to our
south across the Deep South will gradually start to lift northwards
today, bringing increasing atmospheric moisture back to the area by
late this afternoon into tonight. At around the same time, a weak
shortwave will move across the area which will work in tandem with
the increased moisture to help initiate scattered to numerous
showers across the local area, with the highest rain chances being
realized across the southern portion of our area. Instability will
remain south of our area, so thunderstorms are not expected
overnight. Without many heavier embedded showers and thunderstorms,
rainfall totals will remain below 0.75" for all of the area, with
most of the communities NW of Richmond and in the MD counties of the
Eastern Shore expected to see around a tenth of an inch of rainfall
or less. The timing of the rainfall will generally be after sunset,
with the most widespread shower activity expected after midnight.
Temperatures will drop into the mid to upper 50s, with near 60
degrees possible in NE NC.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

Sfc high pressure builds back into the region on Monday. Most of the
area looks dry for Monday, but with the lingering boundary nearby to
the S, showers could continue in NE NC and SE VA for at least the
first half of the day. Cloud cover will gradually erode from N to S
as that high pressure makes progress. Temps will be on the cool side
with highs in the upper 60s/around 70 in the SE/near the coast and
low 70s elsewhere. High pressure then becomes positioned just NE of
the area going into Tuesday. A frontal system approaches the local
area from the SW on Tues afternoon. There is some uncertainty
on how fast precip associated with the system can make it into
the FA. The overall trend is a bit slower and largely holds off
on precip until after 00z Wed, though the piedmont could see a
few afternoon showers. Well below normal temps again on Tues
with highs in the upper 60s and low 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The end of the week still looks unsettled with multiple
opportunities for showers and a few thunderstorms. There is still a
lot of uncertainty in timing, precip amounts, and thunder chances,
however, due to disagreement in the global models on what will be
the dominating synoptic feature during this period. The GFS
focuses more on a warm front and developing low pressure system
to the S, where the ECMWF and Canadian never really spin up that
low pressure. Instead, the main rainmaker would be a cold front
with an UL trough supporting it. The GFS is much slower than
the other two and brings the front in on Saturday. Either way,
the local area ends up with daily showers and afternoon
thunderstorms in the Wed-Fri time period with yet another
(lower) chance on Saturday.

Wed looks like it could be the last day of below average temps for a
little while with highs ranging from the upper 60s in the N/NW to
the mid 70s in the SE. Temperatures return to the lower 80s (upper
70s on the Eastern Shore) Thurs-Sat.

&&

.AVIATION /14Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 700 AM EDT Sunday...

VFR prevails through this evening as high pressure remains
over/near the region and conditions remain dry. Skies will
generally be SCT through the rest of the morning and to start
the afternoon. Cloud cover increases to BKN-OVC this evening as
a disturbance passing through aloft. Expecting precip to move into
the region overnight with the highest confidence in impacts at ECG,
ORF, and PHF. CIGs will steadily drop this evening, but MVFR likely
holds off until closer to 12z Mon. Have included a PROB30 group
for rain at RIC, with prevailing -RA at ECG/ORF/PHF.


Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by midday/aftn on
Monday and continue through much of Tuesday. Rain and degraded
flight conditions are likely Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

- A period with elevated NE winds are expected Monday/mainly
across the lower Bay, Currituck Sound, and the Ocean S of Cape
Charles.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

High pressure NW of the local area is building into the region
early this morning, with modest pressure rises noted in area
observations. Light winds are becoming N at 10-15 kt as this
occurs. By late morning/aftn, winds will tend to drop back off
to 5-10 kt as the sfc high becomes centered offshore, allowing a
shift to the east across the lower Bay and souther coastal
waters. Seas will average ~2 ft with waves 1-2 ft, dropping off
to around 1 foot in the aftn. Low pressure passes by S of the
local waters Monday, as the next high pressure builds in from
the NW. A 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions are possible
across the lower Bay, lower James, and Currituck sound with an
elevated NE wind, though confidence is low and given that this
is still about 24 hrs away, have not raised any headlines at
this time. The wind diminishes later Monday aftn into early
Tuesday as the high settles off the northern mid- Atlantic
coast. With the next approaching system, low pressure tracks
ENE through the OH Valley Tue night/Wed, with secondary sfc low
developing along the Carolina coast. The models differ with
respect to the strength an position of the sfc low, which will
affect the strength of this system. At this point, it does
appear that SCA conditions are likely sometime late Tuesday
night or Wed for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-SE
winds and seas building to 4-6 ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the
lower Bay. Winds/seas slowly drop back off and turn more
southerly late in the week.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

While there are still some model differences with respect to
the strength and position of high pressure to our NE and low
pressure tracking along the Carolina coast, there does appear to
be a decent chance at seeing at least minor flooding in some
portion of the Bay/lower James during the high tide cycles
starting Tuesday evening, potentially continuing through
Wednesday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1231871 (Received by flhurricane at: 7:09 AM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
704 AM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns Sunday night through the rest of the
week with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Dry with increasing clouds and highs in the 70s

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

Another pleasant day overall is in store as high pressure settles
over the region. Aloft, NW flow continues. After a chilly start with
lows in the mid 40s to low 50s, temps will warm into the mid to
upper 70s W of the bay and the low 70s on the Eastern Shore. Skies
start out mostly sunny, then clouds increase in coverage this
afternoon as a disturbance aloft approaches.

Later this evening, a boundary to the S will push N and settle over
NC. Aloft, a shortwave will pass over the FA. These features will
bring showers overnight. Coverage of showers will likely be highest
over NE NC and Southern VA. Although a stray shower along the
southern border of the FA cannot be ruled out earlier in the
evening, the bulk of the precip looks to be after midnight tonight.
It doesn`t look like there will be much in the way of instability,
so have not included thunder in the forecast. QPF is 0.25-0.5" in NE
NC, up to 0.25" SE of the Richmond in VA, and less than 0.1"
elsewhere. Overnight lows will be in the mid to upper 50s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

Sfc high pressure builds back into the region on Monday. Most of the
area looks dry for Monday, but with the lingering boundary nearby to
the S, showers could continue in NE NC and SE VA for at least the
first half of the day. Cloud cover will gradually erode from N to S
as that high pressure makes progress. Temps will be on the cool side
with highs in the upper 60s/around 70 in the SE/near the coast and
low 70s elsewhere. High pressure then becomes positioned just NE of
the area going into Tuesday. A frontal system approaches the local
area from the SW on Tues afternoon. There is some uncertainty
on how fast precip associated with the system can make it into
the FA. The overall trend is a bit slower and largely holds off
on precip until after 00z Wed, though the piedmont could see a
few afternoon showers. Well below normal temps again on Tues
with highs in the upper 60s and low 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The end of the week still looks unsettled with multiple
opportunities for showers and a few thunderstorms. There is still a
lot of uncertainty in timing, precip amounts, and thunder chances,
however, due to disagreement in the global models on what will be
the dominating synoptic feature during this period. The GFS
focuses more on a warm front and developing low pressure system
to the S, where the ECMWF and Canadian never really spin up that
low pressure. Instead, the main rainmaker would be a cold front
with an UL trough supporting it. The GFS is much slower than
the other two and brings the front in on Saturday. Either way,
the local area ends up with daily showers and afternoon
thunderstorms in the Wed-Fri time period with yet another
(lower) chance on Saturday.

Wed looks like it could be the last day of below average temps for a
little while with highs ranging from the upper 60s in the N/NW to
the mid 70s in the SE. Temperatures return to the lower 80s (upper
70s on the Eastern Shore) Thurs-Sat.

&&

.AVIATION /11Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 700 AM EDT Sunday...

VFR prevails through this evening as high pressure remains
over/near the region and conditions remain dry. Skies will
generally be SCT through the rest of the morning and to start
the afternoon. Cloud cover increases to BKN-OVC this evening as
a disturbance passing through aloft. Expecting precip to move into
the region overnight with the highest confidence in impacts at ECG,
ORF, and PHF. CIGs will steadily drop this evening, but MVFR likely
holds off until closer to 12z Mon. Have included a PROB30 group
for rain at RIC, with prevailing -RA at ECG/ORF/PHF.


Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by midday/aftn on
Monday and continue through much of Tuesday. Rain and degraded
flight conditions are likely Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

- A period with elevated NE winds are expected Monday/mainly
across the lower Bay, Currituck Sound, and the Ocean S of Cape
Charles.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

High pressure NW of the local area is building into the region
early this morning, with modest pressure rises noted in area
observations. Light winds are becoming N at 10-15 kt as this
occurs. By late morning/aftn, winds will tend to drop back off
to 5-10 kt as the sfc high becomes centered offshore, allowing a
shift to the east across the lower Bay and souther coastal
waters. Seas will average ~2 ft with waves 1-2 ft, dropping off
to around 1 foot in the aftn. Low pressure passes by S of the
local waters Monday, as the next high pressure builds in from
the NW. A 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions are possible
across the lower Bay, lower James, and Currituck sound with an
elevated NE wind, though confidence is low and given that this
is still about 24 hrs away, have not raised any headlines at
this time. The wind diminishes later Monday aftn into early
Tuesday as the high settles off the northern mid- Atlantic
coast. With the next approaching system, low pressure tracks
ENE through the OH Valley Tue night/Wed, with secondary sfc low
developing along the Carolina coast. The models differ with
respect to the strength an position of the sfc low, which will
affect the strength of this system. At this point, it does
appear that SCA conditions are likely sometime late Tuesday
night or Wed for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-SE
winds and seas building to 4-6 ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the
lower Bay. Winds/seas slowly drop back off and turn more
southerly late in the week.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

While there are still some model differences with respect to
the strength and position of high pressure to our NE and low
pressure tracking along the Carolina coast, there does appear to
be a decent chance at seeing at least minor flooding in some
portion of the Bay/lower James during the high tide cycles
starting Tuesday evening, potentially continuing through
Wednesday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1231857 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:12 AM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
356 AM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns Sunday night through the rest of the
week with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Dry with increasing clouds and highs in the 70s

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

Another pleasant day overall is in store as high pressure settles
over the region. Aloft, NW flow continues. After a chilly start with
lows in the mid 40s to low 50s, temps will warm into the mid to
upper 70s W of the bay and the low 70s on the Eastern Shore. Skies
start out mostly sunny, then clouds increase in coverage this
afternoon as a disturbance aloft approaches.

Later this evening, a boundary to the S will push N and settle over
NC. Aloft, a shortwave will pass over the FA. These features will
bring showers overnight. Coverage of showers will likely be highest
over NE NC and Southern VA. Although a stray shower along the
southern border of the FA cannot be ruled out earlier in the
evening, the bulk of the precip looks to be after midnight tonight.
It doesn`t look like there will be much in the way of instability,
so have not included thunder in the forecast. QPF is 0.25-0.5" in NE
NC, up to 0.25" SE of the Richmond in VA, and less than 0.1"
elsewhere. Overnight lows will be in the mid to upper 50s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

Sfc high pressure builds back into the region on Monday. Most of the
area looks dry for Monday, but with the lingering boundary nearby to
the S, showers could continue in NE NC and SE VA for at least the
first half of the day. Cloud cover will gradually erode from N to S
as that high pressure makes progress. Temps will be on the cool side
with highs in the upper 60s/around 70 in the SE/near the coast and
low 70s elsewhere. High pressure then becomes positioned just NE of
the area going into Tuesday. A frontal system approaches the local
area from the SW on Tues afternoon. There is some uncertainty
on how fast precip associated with the system can make it into
the FA. The overall trend is a bit slower and largely holds off
on precip until after 00z Wed, though the piedmont could see a
few afternoon showers. Well below normal temps again on Tues
with highs in the upper 60s and low 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The end of the week still looks unsettled with multiple
opportunities for showers and a few thunderstorms. There is still a
lot of uncertainty in timing, precip amounts, and thunder chances,
however, due to disagreement in the global models on what will be
the dominating synoptic feature during this period. The GFS
focuses more on a warm front and developing low pressure system
to the S, where the ECMWF and Canadian never really spin up that
low pressure. Instead, the main rainmaker would be a cold front
with an UL trough supporting it. The GFS is much slower than
the other two and brings the front in on Saturday. Either way,
the local area ends up with daily showers and afternoon
thunderstorms in the Wed-Fri time period with yet another
(lower) chance on Saturday.

Wed looks like it could be the last day of below average temps for a
little while with highs ranging from the upper 60s in the N/NW to
the mid 70s in the SE. Temperatures return to the lower 80s (upper
70s on the Eastern Shore) Thurs-Sat.

&&

.AVIATION /08Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 130 AM EDT Sunday...

VFR prevails through this evening as high pressure remains
over/near the region and conditions remain dry. Skies will
generally be SCT through the rest of the morning and to start
the afternoon. Cloud cover increases to BKN-OVC this evening as
high pressure is pushed N by a slowly northward advancing front
to the S and a disturbance passing through aloft. Expecting
precip to move into the region overnight with the highest
confidence in impacts at ECG, ORF, and PHF. CIGs will steadily
drop this evening, but MVFR likely holds off until closer to
12z Mon, with the exception of ECG which looks to drop earlier.

Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by midday/aftn on
Monday and continue through much of Tuesday. Rain and degraded
flight conditions are likely Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

- A period with elevated NE winds are expected Monday/mainly
across the lower Bay, Currituck Sound, and the Ocean S of Cape
Charles.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

High pressure NW of the local area is building into the region
early this morning, with modest pressure rises noted in area
observations. Light winds are becoming N at 10-15 kt as this
occurs. By late morning/aftn, winds will tend to drop back off
to 5-10 kt as the sfc high becomes centered offshore, allowing a
shift to the east across the lower Bay and souther coastal
waters. Seas will average ~2 ft with waves 1-2 ft, dropping off
to around 1 foot in the aftn. Low pressure passes by S of the
local waters Monday, as the next high pressure builds in from
the NW. A 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions are possible
across the lower Bay, lower James, and Currituck sound with an
elevated NE wind, though confidence is low and given that this
is still about 24 hrs away, have not raised any headlines at
this time. The wind diminishes later Monday aftn into early
Tuesday as the high settles off the northern mid- Atlantic
coast. With the next approaching system, low pressure tracks
ENE through the OH Valley Tue night/Wed, with secondary sfc low
developing along the Carolina coast. The models differ with
respect to the strength an position of the sfc low, which will
affect the strength of this system. At this point, it does
appear that SCA conditions are likely sometime late Tuesday
night or Wed for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-SE
winds and seas building to 4-6 ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the
lower Bay. Winds/seas slowly drop back off and turn more
southerly late in the week.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
As of 350 AM EDT Sunday...

While there are still some model differences with respect to
the strength and position of high pressure to our NE and low
pressure tracking along the Carolina coast, there does appear to
be a decent chance at seeing at least minor flooding in some
portion of the Bay/lower James during the high tide cycles
starting Tuesday evening, potentially continuing through
Wednesday.


&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1231850 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:24 AM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
222 AM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of today as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns Sunday night through the rest of the
week with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Message:

- Dry with increasing clouds and highs in the 70s

- Showers expected overnight, especially over NE NC and SE VA

Another pleasant day overall is in store as high pressure settles
over the region. Aloft, NW flow continues. After a chilly start with
lows in the mid 40s to low 50s, temps will warm into the mid to
upper 70s W of the bay and the low 70s on the Eastern Shore. Skies
start out mostly sunny, then clouds increase in coverage this
afternoon as a disturbance aloft approaches.

Later this evening, a boundary to the S will push N and settle over
NC. Aloft, a shortwave will pass over the FA. These features will
bring showers overnight. Coverage of showers will likely be highest
over NE NC and Southern VA. Although a stray shower along the
southern border of the FA cannot be ruled out earlier in the
evening, the bulk of the precip looks to be after midnight tonight.
It doesn`t look like there will be much in the way of instability,
so have not included thunder in the forecast. QPF is 0.25-0.5" in NE
NC, up to 0.25" SE of the Richmond in VA, and less than 0.1"
elsewhere. Overnight lows will be in the mid to upper 50s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

- Cool again Tues with precip chances increasing W to E in the
afternoon and into Wed morning

Sfc high pressure builds back into the region on Monday. Most of the
area looks dry for Monday, but with the lingering boundary nearby to
the S, showers could continue in NE NC and SE VA for at least the
first half of the day. Cloud cover will gradually erode from N to S
as that high pressure makes progress. Temps will be on the cool side
with highs in the upper 60s/around 70 in the SE/near the coast and
low 70s elsewhere. High pressure then becomes positioned just NE of
the area going into Tuesday. A frontal system approaches the local
area from the SW on Tues afternoon. There is some uncertainty
on how fast precip associated with the system can make it into
the FA. The overall trend is a bit slower and largely holds off
on precip until after 00z Wed, though the piedmont could see a
few afternoon showers. Well below normal temps again on Tues
with highs in the upper 60s and low 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 225 AM EDT Sunday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple
systems approach the region.

The end of the week still looks unsettled with multiple
opportunities for showers and a few thunderstorms. There is still a
lot of uncertainty in timing, precip amounts, and thunder chances,
however, due to disagreement in the global models on what will be
the dominating synoptic feature during this period. The GFS
focuses more on a warm front and developing low pressure system
to the S, where the ECMWF and Canadian never really spin up that
low pressure. Instead, the main rainmaker would be a cold front
with an UL trough supporting it. The GFS is much slower than
the other two and brings the front in on Saturday. Either way,
the local area ends up with daily showers and afternoon
thunderstorms in the Wed-Fri time period with yet another
(lower) chance on Saturday.

Wed looks like it could be the last day of below average temps for a
little while with highs ranging from the upper 60s in the N/NW to
the mid 70s in the SE. Temperatures return to the lower 80s (upper
70s on the Eastern Shore) Thurs-Sat.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 130 AM EDT Sunday...

VFR prevails through this evening as high pressure remains
over/near the region and conditions remain dry. Skies will
generally be SCT through the rest of the morning and to start
the afternoon. Cloud cover increases to BKN-OVC this evening as
high pressure is pushed N by a slowly northward advancing front
to the S and a disturbance passing through aloft. Expecting
precip to move into the region overnight with the highest
confidence in impacts at ECG, ORF, and PHF. CIGs will steadily
drop this evening, but MVFR likely holds off until closer to
12z Mon, with the exception of ECG which looks to drop earlier.

Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by midday/aftn on
Monday and continue through much of Tuesday. Rain and degraded
flight conditions are likely Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 314 PM EDT Saturday...

- Elevated NE winds are expected Monday.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

Weak high pressure is building in from the W this aftn. The
wind is primarily W to NW 5-10kt. Seas are mainly 2-3ft, with waves
approximately 2ft in the Ches. Bay. A weak cold front drops across
the coast tonight with the wind becoming N to NNE later tonight into
early Sunday morning, but remaining less than 15kt. Low pressure
passes by S of the local waters Monday, as high pressure builds in
from the NW. A 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions are possible
across the lower Bay with an elevated NE wind, though confidence is
low. The wind diminishes Monday night/early Tuesday as the high
settles off the northern mid-Atlantic coast. with the next
approaching system mid- week. Low pressure tracks ENE through the OH
Valley or lower Lakes Tue night/Wed, with secondary sfc low
developing along the SE US coast. SCA conditions are likely by Wed
for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-SE winds and seas
building to 4-6 ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the lower Bay.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1231846 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:39 AM 25.May.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
129 AM EDT Sun May 25 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Below average temperatures and dry weather continue through most
of Sunday as high pressure remains in place. An unsettled
weather pattern returns Sunday night through the rest of the
week with multiple opportunities for showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
As of 945 PM EDT Saturday...

Key Message:

- Dry and cool weather continues with partly cloudy to mostly
clear skies.

Only very minor changes were made with the evening update and
the forecast remains on track with another cool night in store.

Previous Discussion as of 314 PM EDT...

GOES Visible is depicting partly cloudy to mostly clear skies. The
cloud cover is a mix of low/mid-level cumulus and upper level cirrus
moving in from the NW. Temperatures have increased into the lower to
mid 70s, which is still a few degrees cooler than normal but very
pleasant for late May especially when combined with dew points in
the low to mid 40s. At the surface, high pressure resides across the
region and a low pressure system is located northeast of Maine. The
gradient between these two features has led to occasional gusty NW
winds throughout the day. The cold front that moved through a few
days ago is well to our south. The drier airmass with PW values of
0.60" of less that moved in behind the front is residing across the
region, which has lead to a dry day. Aloft, an expansive upper low
remains across the Northeast. With cloud cover expected to diminish
some overnight and winds diminishing over land after sunset, another
round of radiational cooling is possible tonight. Temperatures are
forecast to drop into the mid to upper 40s inland and low to mid 50s
closer to the coast, so chilly night for late May is expected.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
As of 314 PM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

- Dry and pleasant conditions through Sunday afternoon, with
increasing clouds and chances for showers Sunday night.

- Below normal temps for Monday and mostly dry by the afternoon.

Sunday morning will feature high pressure and generally dry, benign
conditions. Temperatures will continue to be a few degrees below
normal, with highs in the lower to mid 70s (mid to upper 70s in SE
VA/NE NC) in the forecast. A stationary boundary that is currently
located well to our south with gradually start to lift northwards
Sunday which will bring higher atmospheric moisture back to the area
by Sunday night. At around the same time, a weak shortwave will move
across the area which will work in tandem with the increased
moisture to help initiate scattered to numerous showers across the
local area, with the highest rain chances being realized across the
southern portion of our area. Instability will remain south of our
area, so this event will likely not produce much in the way of
thunder. Without many heavier embedded showers and thunderstorms,
rainfall totals will remain below 0.75" for all of the area, with
most of the communities NW of Richmond and in the MD counties of the
Eastern Shore expected to see around a tenth of an inch of rainfall
or less. Most of the rain is forecast to fall overnight Sunday night
and Monday morning, so Monday afternoon will see a reprieve from
rainfall as high pressure builds back in.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 314 PM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled weather in the long term forecast as multiple systems
approach the region.

Drier conditions will extend into Tuesday morning. Thereafter, high
pressure will shift offshore and rain chances will start to increase
from west to east ahead of an area of low pressure approaching from
the southwest. With increased cloud cover and rain starting across
the Piedmont during peak heating hours, temperatures will remain in
the upper 60s to low 70s during the day on Tuesday. Similar to
Sunday night, instability will generally remain south and west of
the area, so thunder chances on Tuesday afternoon through early
Wednesday morning will remain low as of now. Have kept slight chance
thunder in the forecast for Wed/Wed. night, as we cannot rule out a
few rumbles of thunder. There remains some disagreement between
models as to how fast the low moves offshore. Showers could linger
for a longer period of time if a slower motion occurs, while
conditions could briefly dry out Thursday with a faster motion. As
of now, have kept generally slight chance to low end chance PoPs
Thursday through the weekend to account for this uncertainty, and
for the possibility of another cold frontal passage by the end of
the week.

Temperatures will finally start to moderate and return back to near
normal Thursday and Friday. Highs are forecast to be in the upper
70s to lower 80s, with lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s
overnight.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 130 AM EDT Sunday...

VFR prevails through this evening as high pressure remains
over/near the region and conditions remain dry. Skies will
generally be SCT through the rest of the morning and to start
the afternoon. Cloud cover increases to BKN-OVC this evening as
high pressure is pushed N by a slowly northward advancing front
to the S and a disturbance passing through aloft. Expecting
precip to move into the region overnight with the highest
confidence in impacts at ECG, ORF, and PHF. CIGs will steadily
drop this evening, but MVFR likely holds off until closer to
12z Mon, with the exception of ECG which looks to drop earlier.

Outlook: Dry weather and VFR conditions return by midday/aftn on
Monday and continue through much of Tuesday. Rain and degraded
flight conditions are likely Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 314 PM EDT Saturday...

- Elevated NE winds are expected Monday.

- SCAs are likely across much of the region late Tuesday-Wednesday
with elevated E-SE winds.

Weak high pressure is building in from the W this aftn. The
wind is primarily W to NW 5-10kt. Seas are mainly 2-3ft, with waves
approximately 2ft in the Ches. Bay. A weak cold front drops across
the coast tonight with the wind becoming N to NNE later tonight into
early Sunday morning, but remaining less than 15kt. Low pressure
passes by S of the local waters Monday, as high pressure builds in
from the NW. A 3-6 hr period of marginal SCA conditions are possible
across the lower Bay with an elevated NE wind, though confidence is
low. The wind diminishes Monday night/early Tuesday as the high
settles off the northern mid-Atlantic coast. with the next
approaching system mid- week. Low pressure tracks ENE through the OH
Valley or lower Lakes Tue night/Wed, with secondary sfc low
developing along the SE US coast. SCA conditions are likely by Wed
for at least the Bay and Ocean for increasing E-SE winds and seas
building to 4-6 ft, with waves 3-4 ft into the lower Bay.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$