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Show Area Forecast Discussion - Melbourne, FL (East Central Florida) Selection:
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#1283976 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:18 AM 30.Oct.2026)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
201 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 201 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

- Hazardous conditions persist along the Atlantic coastline of
Central Florida. Rough surf and numerous life-threatening rip
currents are expected at beaches across the area through the
weekend. Coastal flooding is still expected at high tide,
particularly along portions of the Treasure Coast.

- Greater coverage of rain and a few storms is likely (60-80%) on
Sunday and Monday. 1 to 3 inches of rain is forecast, with a
5-10% chance of exceeding 5 inches. Flash flooding is possible,
especially where soils are already saturated

- Boating conditions also remain hazardous into the weekend as
another surge of fresh easterly winds reaches the local
Atlantic.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 201 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

-----------Synoptic Overview-----------

Florida`s weather is currently influenced by a broad area of
above-normal H5 heights, with a ridge axis from the Mississippi
Valley to the Yucatan Peninsula. A modest pressure gradient exists
over Florida, between lower pressures over the Greater Antilles
and high pressure over the Tennessee Valley. A polar jet streak
will pass from the Great Lakes to New England over the next 36
hours, sending another strong continental high (1030-1035 hPa)
toward the Northeast U.S. This is expected to tighten the pressure
gradient over Florida as we push into the weekend, maintaining
fresh onshore flow in the boundary layer.

Upstream, subtropical jet energy is gathering from the Chihuahuan
Desert to the Eastern Pacific. A piece of this energy is forecast
to stream eastward, arriving over the state on Sunday. Upper jet
diffluence is likely to increase, particularly from Sunday into
early Monday. Simultaneously, PWATs are forecast to exceed 201%
of normal, increasing the potential for a period of enhanced
moisture transport and low-level convergence. Global ensembles
then slowly move this disturbance into the Atlantic by around
Tuesday.

Behind this feature, shortwave ridging should move over the state
from Tuesday into Wednesday. Confidence then begins to decrease
late next week. Guidance has hastened the arrival of the next
mid-latitude trough, with it most likely reaching the Deep South by
early Thursday. With another subtropical jet disturbance emerging
from the Four Corners late next week, a more progressive outcome
appears plausible.

Within this progressive, largely zonal pattern, a cold front
should weaken as it approaches Central Florida around Thursday.
In fact, H85 (5 kft) temperatures are forecast to remain near to
above normal into next weekend. However, modified continental
air is expected to lower humidity values behind the front.

-------Sensible Weather & Impacts-------

Today - Saturday...

No significant weather changes are anticipated as we close out
the work week and enter the first half of the weekend. Breezy
northeast winds today will turn easterly and increase a bit on
Saturday, with peak gusts of 20-30 mph in most cases. Sufficient
moisture will remain in place for 30-50% coverage of onshore-moving
showers. The greatest coverage should be near the coast, especially
the Treasure Coast. Lightning chances remain low, around 20%.

Hazardous conditions will persist at our beaches and for mariners.
Expect 4-6 ft breaking waves in the surf zone and numerous,
deadly rip currents. Displaced sandbars and beach erosion will
will pose additional risks for beach-goers. Please remain out
of the ocean! The highest tides will occur around midday. Minor
to moderate coastal flooding is still a concern today along the
entire coast. By Saturday, we expect peak tide levels to lessen
slightly for all but the southern Treasure Coast. At least minor
tidal flooding is expected to continue into Saturday, especially
south of St. Lucie Inlet.

Highs will remain in the low to mid 80s, with nighttime lows
staying warm in the low to mid 70s courtesy of onshore winds.

Sunday - Monday...

The most active weather of the next seven days is expected Sunday
into Monday. The combination of subtropical jet stream energy,
ample moisture, and persistent onshore flow appears capable of
producing bands of heavy rainfall and isolated storms. While
frictional convergence will be maximized along the coast, locally
excessive rainfall cannot be ruled out over the interior of east
central Florida.

Average rainfall tallies of 1-3" are forecast during this period,
with a 5-10% chance of storm total amounts exceeding 5 inches.
Due to recent rainfall, our FLASH-CREST soil saturation model
indicates that areas from far southern Brevard to Martin counties
are most vulnerable to flash flooding.

Breezy east-northeast flow will continue off the Atlantic, with a
few gusts of 20-30 mph. Any storms that develop may produce locally
stronger gusts. The weather will not be nice to beach-goers, but
those venturing out should keep in mind that hazardous conditions
will continue. 5-6 ft surf should persist along with a high risk
of rip currents. Highs will be modulated slightly into the upper
70s and low 80s by the clouds and rain.

Tuesday - next Friday...

Heavy rain potential abates beginning Tuesday, but 30-50% shower
chances linger for the middle of the week as sufficient moisture
remains in place. More intervals of sun should return, and winds
become noticeably lighter by Wednesday. This will allow high temps
to warm back into the low and mid 80s for the middle of the week.

A cold front is forecast to reach Central Florida around
Thursday. Indications are that the front will be weakening on
approach, but it may squeeze out a band of showers and a few
storms. Severe weather potential currently appears limited.

Drier and perhaps slightly cooler air drifts toward the state
behind the front on Friday. The less humid conditions should make
for cooler nighttime conditions, but afternoons still look warm.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 201 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

Poor to hazardous boating conditions prevail today as a lingering
pressure gradient keeps winds and seas elevated over the local
Atlantic. Strong high pressure drifts into the Northeast U.S. on
Saturday, tightening the gradient and freshening onshore flow. This
will ensure hazardous conditions for all of the local waters this
weekend. A disturbance arriving Sunday is forecast to increase
coverage of showers and storms late this weekend. Boating conditions
should slowly improve early next week.

Observations indicate that seas remain higher than forecast
guidance. Therefore, the Small Craft Advisory was extended for
nearshore Volusia through midday. For the nearshore Brevard and
Treasure Coast, seas remain near 7 feet beyond 10 nm today through
Saturday, requiring an extension to the Small Craft Advisory
into the weekend. Small Craft Advisories have also been extended
across all local Atlantic waters from Saturday afternoon through
Sunday. Seas of 5-8 ft today build to 6-10 ft from late Saturday
through Sunday as easterly winds increase to 20-25 kts.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 140 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

On and off showers are forecast through much of the TAF period with
ENE flow in place. TAFs begin with predominately VFR conditions
with TEMPO groups for MVFR/IFR CIGs at KDAB/KMLB/KISM/KLEE between
06Z-10Z. TEMPO/PROB30 groups exist between 10Z-14Z at
KVRB/KFPR/KSUA for MVFR VIS/CIGs. Expect ENE winds at 6kts-10kts
with gusts up to 15kts before increasing after 14Z.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 81 72 81 72 / 30 20 20 20
MCO 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
MLB 83 73 83 72 / 30 20 50 50
VRB 85 73 84 72 / 30 40 50 60
LEE 84 70 83 71 / 20 10 30 10
SFB 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
ORL 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
FPR 84 72 83 72 / 40 30 50 60

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Coastal Flood Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for FLZ141-
154-347-447-647-747.

High Surf Advisory until 2 AM EDT early this morning for FLZ141-
154-159-164-347-447-647-747.

Coastal Flood Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for FLZ159-164.

AM...Small Craft Advisory until noon EDT today for AMZ550.

Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM Saturday to 7 PM EDT Sunday for
AMZ550.

Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EDT Sunday for AMZ552-555-570-
572-575.

&&

$$
#1283972 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:48 AM 30.Oct.2026)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
140 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Thu Oct 29 2026

- Minor coastal flooding impacts are expected to linger through
one more high tide cycle Friday afternoon. Do not drive your
vehicle into salt water. Follow local officials` advice to avoid
flooded areas.

- Dangerous conditions will persist at our beaches through the
weekend. Rough surf and numerous rip currents exist along our
entire shoreline, and significant erosion has occurred. Stay out
of the ocean. Mariners should reconsider Atlantic boating due
to gusty winds and 5 to 10 ft seas.

- Onshore flow with gusts 20 to 30 mph continues through the
weekend. There is a low chance of lightning storms capable of
gusts to around 45 mph. The threat of locally excessive rain may
increase from Saturday into early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Thu Oct 29 2026

Rest of Today-Friday...The mid-upper level pattern begins to
amplify, driven by deepening troughs over the Pacific coast, and
in the western North Atlantic. Ridging builds over the central to
eastern US in response, though a lobe of vorticity caught in the
pattern will cause some disruption of the ridge structure as it
lifts from Mexico and Texas into the Central Plains, before
elongating across much of the eastern US. The building ridge
ushers weak low pressure near the Bahamas out sea, and along with
surface high pressure diving southeast from the northern
US/Canada, reinforces surface high pressure over the eastern US.
The southern flank of the strengthening high settles over Central
Florida, keeping the pressure gradient relatively tight while
gradually veering flow from northeasterly to more easterly.
Gusty/breezy conditions are forecast in the afternoons (gusts
20-25 mph, possibly up to 30 mph at times), with gentler winds
overnight. While winds and King Tides are slowly relenting, and
the highest water levels are in the rear-view mirror, we won`t
shake the coastal flooding until the weekend, and dangerous beach
conditions are likely to persist through the weekend. The Coastal
Flood Warning has been allowed to expire, but a Coastal Flood
Advisory takes its place through Friday for minor coastal flood
and beach erosion during the high tides, especially the higher
tide Friday in the late morning/early afternoon. A High Surf
Advisory remains in effect today for breaking waves up to 7 ft,
and while wave heights are forecast to drop below criteria
Friday, the surf will remain rough and continue to produce life-
threatening rip currents. A Rip Current Statement remains in
effect.

Drier air filtering towards Florida around the high will still
have higher than normal moisture, knocking rain chances down but
not eliminating them. Isolated to scattered showers currently
moving onshore (which are expected to continue the next several
days) are much spottier than previous days, greatly reducing the
heavy rainfall threat. That said, decreased cloud cover has
opened the door for more effective destabilization from daytime
heating, and this morning`s soundings lack the inversions that
were capping updraft growth for many days (despite model soundings
still sporting them), providing a more favorable environment for
deep convection. Overall instability will be limited by very warm
mid-levels and frankly pathetic lapse rates. All together, can`t
rule out isolated lightning storms capable of occasional cloud to
ground lightning. Gusts to around 45 mph due to drier air aloft,
and brief downpours will be possible with any storms and heavy
showers that manage to form. Highest chances for lightning storms,
such as they are at 20% or less, will be in the afternoons and
evenings, but isolated onshore moving heavy showers will be
possible around the clock. Temperatures seasonally warm with highs
in the L-M80s and lows in the U60s-M70s.

Halloween...Not quite the trick-or-treating weather we`d hope
for, as onshore flow keeps rain chances above normal in gusty and
humid conditions. Central Florida remains under the southern flank
of deep high pressure over the eastern US sliding towards the
coast. The relatively tight pressure gradient will produce
breezy/gusty onshore (easterly) flow in the afternoon and evening,
with gusts 25-30 mph. While still drier than earlier this week,
above normal moisture will keep the humidity higher than we`d
like, and support isolated to scattered showers in the afternoon,
evening, and overnight. There is a low risk (20% chance or less)
for isolated lightning storms capable of occasional cloud to
ground lightning. Storms that manage to form and heavy showers
will also be capable of brief downpours, and drier air aloft could
help produce wind gusts to around 45 mph. Temperatures remain
seasonably warm with highs in the L-M80s and lows in the L-M70s,
with trick-or-treating temperatures in the U-M70s, up to around 80
along the southernmost coast.

At the beaches, surf will remain rough and dangerous with
numerous life-threatening rip currents present. Entering the water
is not advised. In the Atlantic waters, poor to hazardous boating
conditions will linger, especially in the Gulf Stream.

Sunday-Wednesday (Modified Previous Discussion)...The setup
appears favorable for an uptick in rain and even isolated (20%)
lightning coverage, and statistical guidance keeps rain chances to
60-80% on Sunday. The deep onshore flow combined with modest
upper jet diffluence is at least somewhat concerning for the
potential of locally heavy rain. This may lead to flooding of
poorly drained areas, especially along the coast on Sunday.

Beach conditions are likely to remain hazardous. A slight uptick
in onshore flow may be enough for us to need another High Surf
Advisory for a portion of this period. Either way, life-
threatening rip currents and rough surf are expected to persist.

Mid to late next week, onshore flow should begin to relax as high
pressure nudges over the peninsula, allowing rain chances to
decrease to 20-30%. A subtropical jet stream disturbance that
reaches the Southeast U.S. by around next Thursday and its front
may approach the area by late next Thursday or Friday (11/6),
giving us our next chance for at least scattered showers and
storms. High temps should remain warm, in the low/mid 80s.

It`s far too early to tell whether the front late next week poses
a threat for strong to severe storms. However, the overall pattern
suggests an enhanced subtropical jet developing as we head deeper
into November. This is in line with expectations from a strong El
Nino, and it is a key component to the periods of active weather
we expect to see this upcoming winter.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Thu Oct 29 2026

Poor to hazardous boating conditions will persist over the local
Atlantic waters of Central Florida through at least the upcoming
weekend, especially in the Gulf Stream. A weak low will move away
from the Bahamas over the next couple of days, as the southern
flank of a strong area of high pressure drifting toward the Mid-
Atlantic this weekend settles across Central Florida. This will
keep moderate to fresh onshore winds in place. Scattered to, at
times, numerous showers are forecast.

NE winds 15-20 kt through Friday, with seas 5-9 ft. Winds turn
more ENE on Saturday at 15-25 kt. Seas pick back up to 6-10 ft
this weekend. Intracoastal and inshore waterways very choppy to
rough.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 140 AM EDT Fri Oct 30 2026

On and off showers are forecast through much of the TAF period with
ENE flow in place. TAFs begin with predominately VFR conditions
with TEMPO groups for MVFR/IFR CIGs at KDAB/KMLB/KISM/KLEE between
06Z-10Z. TEMPO/PROB30 groups exist between 10Z-14Z at
KVRB/KFPR/KSUA for MVFR VIS/CIGs. Expect ENE winds at 6kts-10kts
with gusts up to 15kts before increasing after 14Z.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 81 72 81 72 / 30 20 20 20
MCO 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
MLB 83 73 83 72 / 30 20 50 50
VRB 85 73 84 72 / 30 40 50 60
LEE 84 70 83 71 / 20 10 30 10
SFB 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
ORL 84 72 83 72 / 20 20 30 20
FPR 84 72 83 72 / 40 30 50 60

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Coastal Flood Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for FLZ141-
154-347-447-647-747.

High Surf Advisory until 2 AM EDT early this morning for FLZ141-
154-159-164-347-447-647-747.

Coastal Flood Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for FLZ159-164.

AM...Small Craft Advisory until noon EDT today for AMZ550.

Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM Saturday to 7 PM EDT Sunday for
AMZ550.

Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EDT Sunday for AMZ552-555-570-
572-575.

&&

$$