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#1262612 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:06 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDBRO

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
1256 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1243 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

Key Messages:

* Strong cold front (modified Arctic airmass) arrives tonight;
temperatures by Monday morning will have plummeted 40-50F degrees
from Sunday afternoon`s highs.

* Strong to potentially damaging winds develop tonight into Monday;
northerly winds 25-35 mph are expected to gust as high as 45-55
mph with local gusts as high as 55-60 mph.

* A Red Flag Warning (RFW) for a critical fire weather risk is in
effect for all of Deep South Texas, excluding the island till 7 PM
CDT Monday; Fire Danger ranges between Very High and Extreme.

* Hazardous marine/coastal conditions likely though Monday; A Gale
Warning is in effect for the Laguna Madre and Gulf Waters till 7
PM CDT Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

After today`s heat spike, which resulted in McAllen tying it`s
record high of 103F set back in 2008, courtesy of strong
compressional heating from a nearby dryline and strong southerly
winds, a significant change to the weather pattern is just about
underway for all of Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley.

Driven by an anomalously strong and emerging 591-591 dam Sonoran
heat ridge over the Southwestern U.S. and a mature (neutrally-
tilted) powerhouse mid-latitude cyclone over the Midwest/Great
Lakes Region, that`s producing combination of blizzard conditions
in it`s cold sector and severe weather in it`s warm sector, a very
strong cold front (modified Arctic front) will sweep through all
of Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley tonight.

Accompanying this cold front will be a 40-50F degree drop off in
temperatures from this afternoon to Monday morning along with strong
to damaging northerly winds 25-35 mph gusting as high as 45-55 mph
late tonight into Monday. There could be an isolated case where wind
gusts reach 55-60 mph. Multiple hazards, including fire weather
and coastal/marine are in effect through the day on Monday in
response to the Arctic front and impending weather changes.

Latest radar scans and sfc analysis shows the cold front quickly
advancing southward over Corpus Christi`s county warning area (CWA)
and knocking on the doors of the Northern Ranchlands. Expect for
this cold front to push through Deep South Texas from north to south
between midnight and 4am. Along and behind the cold fropa, an
enhanced pressure and thermal (isollabaric) gradient will result
in strong to at times damaging winds. North-northeast winds 25-35
mph are expected to gusts as high as 45-55 mph with isolated
gusts up to 60 mph. Isolated power outages are possible, so be
prepared. A WIND ADVISORY remains in effect for all of Deep South
Texas till 8 AM CDT and for Brooks, Kenedy, Hidalgo, Willacy, and
Cameron counties till 1 PM CDT Monday.

Through tonight, following the cold fropa, temperatures will plummet
as these winds will usher in a modified Arctic airmass into the
region. By Monday morning, wake up temperatures will be in the upper
40s across parts of the Northern Ranchlands to the mid 50s along the
Rio Grande Valley. Amid additional cool air advection (CAA) and the
modified Arctic airmass still building into the region, Monday will
feature the coolest day of the week with daytime highs struggling to
make it out of the 60s, some 30-40F degrees cooler than the highs on
Sunday, and ~15F degrees cooler than normal. With the cool airmass
fully locked in over the region on top or sufficient radiational
cooling on clearing skies, a cold night looms Monday night with
overnight lows mainly in the 40s with 50s found along/near the
coast.

Low relative humidity (RH) values and windy conditions on top of an
ongoing drought will result in critical fire weather risk with the
potential for fuels becoming combustible upon fire ignition on
Monday across Deep South Texas. A Red Flag Warning (RFW) remains in
effect for all of Deep South Texas, excluding the island from 10 PM
CDT tonight to 7 PM Monday (see FIRE WEATHER SECTION for more
details). These strong winds will also create hazardous marine and
coastal conditions tonight through Monday (SEE MARINE SECTION for
more details).

Beyond Monday night, a warming trend is expected to take place
through the remainder of the forecast period. By Thursday,
temperatures are expected to return to unseasonable warm levels
(80s/90s) across Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1243 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

A strong cold front will arrive in the next couple of hours. The
main concern for terminals will be the strong northerly winds that
develop in the wake of the front. FROPA is expected around 0630Z
at HRL/MFE and 0730Z at BRO. Winds will shift to the north behind
the front and become strong with wind speeds between 15-25 kts
with gusts 35-40 knots. A few gusts as high as 50 kts will be
possible later this morning into the afternoon. Winds are expected
to decrease and become moderate between 10 to 15 knots later this
evening. Brief MVFR conditions will be possible ahead and along
the frontal boundary. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected for
the next 24 hours.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A Gale Warning is in effect for the Laguna Madre and Gulf Waters
till 7 PM CDT Monday. North-northeast winds 25-35 knots gusting up
to 40 knots or so is expected. This will drive up high seas with
wave heights ranging between 13-18 feet. Monday night through
Tuesday, marine conditions (seas) will improve in response to the
return of lighter winds. By Wednesday, favorable marine conditions
are expected to return with low to moderate winds and seas.
Favorable marine conditions will prevail through the remainder of
the forecast period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A Red Flag Warning (RFW) is in effect for all of Deep South Texas,
excluding the island till 7 PM CDT Monday. The combination of low
relative humidity (RH) values, windy conditions, and an ongoing
drought ranging from D2 Severe to D4 Exceptional, will result in
critical fire weather risk on Monday. Any fires that ignite under
these conditions will have the potential to become combustible and
rather aggressive. We continue to urged everyone to not burn on
Monday and continue to exercise safe fire weather conditions.

The Texas A&M Forest Service has outlooked the region under a
Very High to Extreme Fire Danger for Monday. Energy Release
Component (ERC) values will be high across the region on Monday
ranging between 75- 100%. Finally, fuels will be dry to critically
dry on Monday.

Additional fire weather concerns are possible through next weekend
due to a continuation of at times low relative humidity levels and
breezy conditions, in addition to an ongoing drought.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
BROWNSVILLE 66 53 71 57 / 10 10 10 0
HARLINGEN 68 48 73 52 / 10 10 10 0
MCALLEN 71 50 76 55 / 0 10 10 0
RIO GRANDE CITY 70 48 75 51 / 0 0 0 0
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 64 58 66 62 / 10 10 10 0
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 66 53 70 57 / 10 10 10 0

&&

.BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Red Flag Warning until 7 PM CDT this evening for TXZ248>255-351-
353>355.

Wind Advisory until 8 AM CDT this morning for TXZ248-249-252.

Wind Advisory until 1 PM CDT this afternoon for TXZ250-251-
253>255-351-353>355-451-454-455.

High Rip Current Risk from 7 AM CDT this morning through this
evening for TXZ451-454-455.

High Surf Advisory from 7 AM this morning to 7 PM CDT this
evening for TXZ451-454-455.

GM...Gale Warning until 7 PM CDT this evening for GMZ130-132-135-150-
155-170-175.

&&

$$
#1262611 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:51 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDTAE

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
143 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 130 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

- Another round of potentially significant severe weather is
becoming increasingly likely late Sunday night into Monday. All
hazards are possible.

- Hazardous marine and beach conditions expected on Monday in the
wake of a strong cold front. A Gale Warning is in effect for
Gulf Waters west of Apalachicola.

- A late season freeze remains on the table for Monday and
Tuesday nights with freezing to sub-freezing wind chills. A
Freeze Warning has been issued for much of the area Monday
night/Tuesday morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This Evening through Monday)
Issued at 247 PM EDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A potentially significant severe weather event is still forecast
late tonight through Monday morning along and ahead of a strong
cold front. This system looks very favorable for severe weather,
with strong mid and upper-level dynamics, high low level wind
shear, and unseasonably high instability (CAPE), particularly for
a mostly nighttime event. All modes of severe weather will be
possible including damaging winds, hail, and tornadoes. A few
tornadoes could be strong. There is still some uncertainty on the
storm mode for this event. The main severe threat is forecast to
be in a squall line or broken line of showers and storms with
embedded supercells along or just ahead of the front. Some
discrete supercell development will also be possible out ahead of
this main swath, but confidence is a bit lower in these
developing. If they do, both right and left-moving supercells will
be possible thanks to mostly straight hodographs. Right-movers
would favor tornadoes, and left-movers would pose more of a large
hail threat. SPC has our SE AL counties, inland FL Panhandle, and
a sliver of SW GA next to AL in an Enhanced Risk (level 3 of 5)
for severe weather. The rest of our area is in a Slight Risk
(level 2 of 5). Since the storms are expected to still be pushing
across our area at 12z, the event spans both the Day 1 and 2 SPC
outlooks. Rest assured, however, that this is just one event.

A sharp, strong cold front is forecast to push through the area in
the wake of the storms with a much colder and drier air mass
behind it. Temperatures will actually fall throughout the day
Monday for most of our area with windy NW winds making it feel
even cooler.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday night through next Saturday)
Issued at 247 PM EDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Freezing conditions are forecast to return to the area once again
Monday night and again Tuesday night in the wake of the strong
cold front. Strong cold air advection and windy NW winds will
drive low temperatures Monday night into the upper 20s to mid 30s,
with wind chills well into the 20s. A Freeze Warning has been
issued for SE AL, the inland FL Panhandle, portions of the western
Big Bend, and SW GA for Monday night. Tuesday night might be
actually be colder with high pressure overhead creating a
favorable setup for radiational cooling, and another freeze
warning may be required. However, light winds Tuesday night will
keep wind chills in the mid 20s to low 30s despite similar to
slightly colder temperatures. These freezing temperatures will be
especially impactful given the growing season is already underway.

A gradual warming and moistening trend is expected Wednesday
onward, with temperatures returning to the 80s again by the
weekend.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 130 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

MVFR to IFR cigs are expected to impact all area terminals through
the morning as a cold front approaches from the west. Conditions
will quickly deteriorate from west to east ahead of and along the
cold front with IFR to LIFR conditions likely, especially within
heavy downpours and/or thunderstorms. Over the next couple hours
DHN/ECP will start to see impacts from the cold front with TLH/ABY
being next around daybreak, with VLD being last around late
morning to early afternoon. Behind the front, cigs will lift
during the afternoon into the evening with MVFR to VFR conditions
expected by sunset. Winds will be gusty ahead of and behind the
front with gusts around 20 to 30 knots expected, isolated higher
gusts are possible. Winds will gradually come down after sunset
this evening.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 247 PM EDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Increasing winds and waves are expected over the next day or so as
a strong cold front pushes across the waters late tonight through
Monday. Breezy S to SW winds are expected ahead of the front
tonight before turning sharply NW and increasing in the wake of
the front Monday morning. A Small Craft Advisory is in effect
area-wide tonight to account for the increasing onshore flow, and
a Gale Warning is in effect for Gulf waters west of Apalachicola
starting Monday morning for winds in the wake of the front.
Elevated winds and seas are expected through at least Monday night
before gradually subsiding. Strong thunderstorms are also expected
ahead of and along the front tonight into early Monday morning,
with damaging winds, hail, and waterspouts all possible. A return
to more tranquil boating conditions is expected midweek into the
weekend.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 247 PM EDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Strong southerly to southwesterly winds are expected through
tonight ahead of an approaching cold front. Strong to severe
thunderstorms are expected along and ahead of this front late
tonight through Monday morning with damaging winds, hail, and
tornadoes all possible. Around 0.5 inch of rainfall is expected
across the area with this system, but isolated spots of higher
amounts are possible. Much colder and drier conditions are
forecast to move into the area in the wake of the front, with
temps actually falling through much of the day on Monday. Dry and
cold conditions persist into Tuesday and Wednesday with
critically dry humidity possible. Breezy transport winds in the
wake of the front will also lead to excellent dispersions both
Monday and Tuesday.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 253 AM EDT Sun Mar 15 2026

The only notable rain over the next several days is on Monday,
but forecast amounts are mostly about a half inch to three-
quarters of an inch (isolated higher) given the expected frontal
system`s progressive nature. Values are subject to change. While
beneficial, these numbers are not nearly high enough to make much
of a dent in our ongoing severe (D2) to extreme (D3) drought. The
CPC Day 8-14 Precipitation Outlook as of March 13th, paints a
pessimistic picture with widespread 40-50% probabilities of
(leaning) below-normal precipitation - valid March 22nd-28th.

For more local drought information & statements, visit the
following websites:
weather.gov/tae/LocalDrought
weather.gov/tae/DroughtInformationStatement

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not requested. However, spotters are always
encouraged to safely report significant weather conditions when they
occur by calling the office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee 73 36 55 34 / 80 0 0 0
Panama City 72 37 56 37 / 80 0 0 0
Dothan 65 31 52 31 / 70 0 0 0
Albany 70 31 53 31 / 80 0 0 0
Valdosta 75 34 54 32 / 90 10 0 0
Cross City 77 35 60 33 / 90 10 0 0
Apalachicola 72 38 56 40 / 90 0 0 0

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Freeze Warning from 1 AM EDT /midnight CDT/ to 10 AM EDT /9 AM
CDT/ Tuesday for FLZ007>013-016-326.

High Rip Current Risk through late tonight for FLZ108-112-114-
115.

GA...Freeze Warning from 1 AM to 10 AM EDT Tuesday for GAZ120>131-
142>148-155>158.

AL...Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 9 AM CDT Tuesday for
ALZ065>069.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 8 AM EDT /7 AM CDT/ Tuesday for
GMZ730-735-755-765-775.

Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM CDT this morning for GMZ751-752-
770-772.

Gale Warning from 7 AM this morning to 7 AM CDT Tuesday for
GMZ751-752-770-772.

&&

$$
#1262610 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:51 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1244 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1224 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

- Line of strong to severe thunderstorms just ahead of a cold
front will exit the area prior to sunrise. This line of storms
could produce damaging wind gusts and a few tornadoes.

- Strong winds will follow the front. Gale conditions are forecast
to impact the coastal waters through the afternoon hours behind
a strong cold front. Small Craft Advisories bookend the Gale
conditions. A Wind Advisory is also in place for coastal
locations and areas south of Lake Pontchartrain through this
afternoon. And, if that`s not enough the winds combined with
low humidities this afternoon have led to issuance of a Red Flag
Warning for elevated wildfire danger.

- There is increasing confidence that below freezing temperatures
will be noted along and north of the I-12 corridor early Tuesday
morning. A Freeze Watch is in effect for those areas.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Tuesday)
Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

Upper trough extended from Iowa to east Texas, with ridging along
the Pacific coast. A strong cold front was approaching McComb and
Baton Rouge at midnight CDT. A broken line of strong to severe
thunderstorms was just ahead of the front. Temperatures that were
in the lower and middle 70s will drop through the 50s in the wake
of the front overnight.

The daytime hours today will be characterized by windy
conditions, decreasing clouds and much cooler temperatures. High
temperatures that were in the 80s on Sunday will not get out of
the 50s today and Tuesday. Additionally, much drier air will be
moving in and have lowered dew points from NBM deterministic values
as they usually do not perform well in post-frontal situations.
Relative humidity values combined with windy conditions justify
the Red Flag Warning that was issued yesterday. For tonight, NBM
continues to track well above the globals for overnight lows, and
go a bit closer to NBM25 for the lows. Would note that the last
cold spell, the globals ended up being too cool, so won`t jump
whole-heartedly onto the global numbers. Even the NBM forecast
lows are near or below the records for March 17th and 18th. Won`t
change parameters of the Freeze Watch at this time, and assume
that day shift will upgrade to a warning with the midday/afternoon
package.

For Tuesday, very dry air remains in place, but wind speeds will
generally be below 10 mph, so don`t anticipate needing Red Flag
Warnings on Tuesday.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday night through Sunday)
Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

Northwest upper flow continues through about Thursday before ridging
builds in from the west. Surface high pressure will be over the Gulf
for the 2nd half of the workweek through the weekend. Don`t expect
any significant precipitation through the weekend.

Wednesday morning will still be chilly, and the Pearl and Pascagoula
River drainage basins could hit pretty close to freezing again.
Beyond that point, temperatures will moderate, returning to much
above normal levels for the weekend, around 80 degrees.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

Cold front moving through northwest sections of the area, with
KBTR and KMCB likely seeing the FROPA prior to the new package
actually going into effect. Current forecast timing will have the
front through all forecast terminals prior to 10z. MVFR ceilings
prevailing, but there will be the potential for IFR or lower
conditions with TSRA as they move through a terminal. Wind gusts
to 40 knots are likely with the TSRA, and KMCB saw a 38 knot gust
at 0520z. Gusty northwest winds, with gusts in excess of 30 knots
are likely at all terminals through at least late morning, with
MVFR ceilings improving to VFR.

Cloud cover likely to diminish by midday, and gusty winds should
diminish by sunset at all terminals except KNEW.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

Cold front will move through most or all waters prior to sunrise. Will
maintain the previously issued headlines with conditions gradually
improving during the day on Tuesday. Beyond that point, don`t see
any wind/wave issues returning for the remainder of the forecast
period. Fog doesn`t appear to be much of a threat until perhaps
next weekend.

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...Red Flag Warning from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 PM CDT this
evening for LAZ034>037-039-046>048-056>060-065>067-071-076-
079>086.

Freeze Watch from this evening through Tuesday morning for
LAZ034>037-039-047-048-071-076-079>084.

Wind Advisory from 4 AM early this morning to 7 PM CDT this
evening for LAZ056>060-064>070-076>078-080-082-084-086>090.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM CDT early this morning for
GMZ530-532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-575-577.

Small Craft Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 7 AM CDT Tuesday
for GMZ530-532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-575-577.

Gale Warning from 4 AM early this morning to 7 PM CDT this
evening for GMZ530-532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-
575-577.

MS...Red Flag Warning from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 PM CDT this
evening for MSZ068>071.

Freeze Watch from this evening through Tuesday morning for
MSZ068>071-077-083>088.

Wind Advisory from 4 AM early this morning to 7 PM CDT this
evening for MSZ086>088.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM CDT early this morning for
GMZ532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-575-577.

Small Craft Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 7 AM CDT Tuesday
for GMZ532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-575-577.

Gale Warning from 4 AM early this morning to 7 PM CDT this
evening for GMZ532-534-536-538-550-552-555-557-570-572-575-
577.

&&

$$
#1262609 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:51 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDBOX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
136 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
High Wind Watches have been upgraded to High Wind Warnings across
eastern MA and RI.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Periods of heavy rain with embedded t-storms today,
especially tonight, may lead to river and small stream
flooding. Poor drainage in urban areas could flood as well.

- A period of strong to damaging winds across SNE tonight.

- Mainly dry and trending colder Tue into Wed, then moderating
temperatures Thu and especially Fri.

- Unsettled pattern from Fri night through the weekend with a
chance of showers at times.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

KEY MESSAGE 1...Periods of heavy rain with embedded t-storms
Monday, especially Monday night, may lead to some river and
small stream flooding. Poor drainage in urban areas could flood
as well.

A deepening low moving across the Great Lakes today will bring the
potential for heavy rain, flooding, embedded thunderstorms, and
damaging winds to southern New England today into tonight. Starting
with the rain and flooding, a warm front lifts through the region
this morning, advecting in warmer air and moisture from the south. A
strong LLJ with speeds topping out around 80-90 kt at 925 mb will
only reinforce this WAA; 925 mb temperatures increase to 10C-15C
across southern New England during the afternoon. Surface
temperatures could reach the 60s today across the region. NAEFS
ensemble guidance the last few runs has also shown significantly
above normal IVT during this period, around 6-8 SD above normal over
the region by 00z Tuesday. Guidance has also continued to show a
good amount of elevated MUCAPE ranging between 200-600 J/kg with the
higher amounts in CT, RI, and up into parts of central MA during the
afternoon. This coupled with the strong LLJ at 925 mb would be
supportive of some rumbles of thunder and more convective elements
that could lead to heavier rainfall where any t-storms develop.
Outside of these areas, mostly light to moderate rainfall is
expected today into tonight. Totals will likely fall in the 2-3"
range with localized 4"+ possible where any heavier downpours
develop.

KEY MESSAGE 2...A period of strong to damaging across SNE tonight.

Strong signal for a period of strong to damaging wind gusts tonight
across SNE as anomalous low level jet lifts across the region. Hi-
res guidance indicating solid 80-90 kt LLJ at 925 mb moving up along
the SNE coast 03-06z then exiting Cape Cod by 09z so looking at
about a 3-4 hr window of peak winds. The challenge is how much of
this jet will mix down to the surface as we will be dealing with a
low level inversion. How mild it gets will be a big factor and
soundings suggest damaging wind potential will increase considerably
with temps 60F or higher. Given that we have increased confidence of
temps near 60F this evening especially away from the immediate south
coast, these mild temps should weaken the inversion enough for a
period of damaging winds. Also there is quite a pressure fall rise
couplet along the cold front which may also help to enhance winds
near and along the boundary. As a result we upgraded the High Wind
Watches to High Wind Warnings for eastern MA and RI where the
strongest winds are expected in the vicinity of max low level winds.
Potential for 55-65 mph gusts in this area and this is supported by
HREF mean wind gusts. Low risk for a gust to 70 mph across southern
RI and SE MA. Kept the wind advisories for the rest of SNE for a
period of 45-55 mph gusts. Strongest gusts in the interior should be
across CT and adjacent areas of central MA where a few 55-60 mph
gust are possible.

Hi-res CAMs do show a robust fine line to the west late afternoon
and and early evening where there is modest surface instability.
However, this fine line is expected to weaken as it moves into SNE
later tonight as instability here is elevated above the boundary
layer. However the CAMs are showing numerous convective elements
moving into SNE tonight which could help to bring stronger winds to
the surface.

KEY MESSAGE 3...Mainly dry and trending colder Tue into Wed, then
moderating temperatures Thu and especially Fri.

The cold front will be well east of the coast by daybreak Tue with
much drier air moving into the region. Expect mostly sunny skies but
some diurnal CU as well as cooling temps aloft move into the region.
The cold advection aloft will help to deepen the boundary layer
which will support gusty W winds with gusts 25-35 mph. Highs will be
mostly in the low-mid 40s, with 30s higher elevations.

The core of the coldest air will be Tue night into Wed as 850 mb
temps bottom out at -15 to -18C around 12z Wed. Lows Tue night will
drop into the teens and low 20s with high only in the 30s on Wed.
Winds however will be diminishing late Tue night into Wed as high
pres builds into the region. Still these temps will be about 10
degrees below normal for mid March. Temps moderate Thu and
especially Fri as the high moves offshore with SW flow developing.
Highs should reach into the 50s on Fri ahead of an approaching cold
front.

KEY MESSAGE 4...Unsettled pattern from Fri night through the weekend
with a chance of showers at times.

Fairly active pattern setting up for next weekend as multiple
northern stream shortwaves will be rotating SE toward New Eng.
Timing and amplitude of these shortwaves are not certain so low
confidence on details but it does appear next weekend will be an
unsettled period as a series of frontal systems move into the
region.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Forecaster Confidence Levels...

Low - less than 30 percent.
Moderate - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

Through 12z...High Confidence

Deteriorating conditions into the morning hours as a warm front
lifts north over the region. MVFR/IFR ceilings and visibility have
started to creep over the region, and light to moderate rain will
overspread southern New England this morning.

Monday...High Confidence

IFR in expanding RA. Winds increase through the day, shifting to
become more southerly, gusting 30-35 kts late afternoon and evening.
Scattered TSRA is increasingly likely particularly in CT and RI.

Monday Night...High Confidence.

Peak of the winds, gusting gusting 40-55kts for several hours. S
winds become more SW and W by 12Z. RA/TSRA possible through 07-12z,
ending from west to east.

Tuesday...High Confidence

VFR. Region clears out behind cold front. Gusty W winds around 25-30
kt are left in its wake.

KBOS Terminal...Moderate confidence.

KBDL Terminal...Moderate confidence.

Outlook /Tuesday Night through Friday/...

Tuesday Night: VFR. Breezy.

Wednesday through Thursday: VFR.

Thursday Night: VFR. Slight chance RA, slight chance SN.

Friday: VFR. Breezy. Slight chance RA.

&&

.MARINE...
Forecaster Confidence Levels...

Low - less than 30 percent.
Moderate - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

Through Tuesday

Winds ramp back up today into tonight as a powerful low pressure
system approaches from the west. Seas increase considerably headed
into tonight, reaching up to 15 ft and even close to 20 ft in the
southern waters by 06z Tuesday. Seas 7-10 ft will be more common in
the eastern waters. Winds will very likely reach storm conditions
tonight. Storm Warnings are in effect for all waters.

Seas decrease to around 12 ft for Tuesday as the cold front exits
over the waters. W winds remain gusty to around 35 kt through the
day Tuesday.

Outlook /Tuesday Night through Friday/...

Tuesday Night: Moderate risk for Small Craft Advisory winds
with gusts up to 25 kt. Rough seas up to 12 ft.

Wednesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of rough seas.

Wednesday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft.

Thursday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching
5 ft.

Thursday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching
5 ft.

Friday: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching 5 ft.
Slight chance of rain.

&&

.BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CT...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for CTZ002>004.
Wind Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
CTZ002>004.
MA...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for MAZ002>022-026.
Wind Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
MAZ002>004-008>012-026.
High Wind Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 6 AM EDT Tuesday
for MAZ005>007-013>024.
RI...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for RIZ001>007.
High Wind Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 6 AM EDT Tuesday
for RIZ001>008.
MARINE...Storm Warning from 8 PM this evening to 5 AM EDT Tuesday for
ANZ230-236.
Storm Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
ANZ231>235-237-250-251-254>256.

&&

$$
#1262608 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:36 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDBOX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
130 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
A Wind Advisory was issued for the portion of Southern New England
not within the High Wind Watch. The Storm Watch has been converted
to a Storm Warning for all waters. A Flood Watch has been issued for
the potential of some minor river and stream flooding as well as
localized poor drainage flooding in urban areas.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Periods of heavy rain with embedded t-storms Monday,
especially Monday night, may lead to some river and small
stream flooding. Poor drainage in urban areas could flood as
well.

- A period of strong to damaging winds expected across portions
of SNE Monday night.

- Mainly dry and trending colder Tue into Wed, then moderating
temperatures Thu and especially Fri.

- Period of showers possible sometime Fri night and/or Sat with
a trend to drier/chillier weather Sun or Sun night.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1...Periods of heavy rain with embedded t-storms Monday,
especially Monday night, may lead to some river and small stream
flooding. Poor drainage in urban areas could flood as well.

The upcoming storm system will pose two hazards for southern New
England, the first of which we`ll address is potential for heavy
rain, flooding, and some embedded thunderstorms. A deepening low
pressure system crossing the Great Lakes on Monday will direct a
plume of deep moisture out ahead of it while strong dynamics both at
the surface and in the middle/upper atmosphere will together bring a
prolonged period of rain, heavy at times. As the warm front lifts
north on Monday SNE will be placed in the warm sector featuring
temperatures as warm as the low 60s and dewpoints well into the
upper 50s! Warm advection showers will begin to overspread the
region in the pre dawn hours on Monday. The environment is conducive
to widespread light to moderate rain with embedded convective
elements given 200-500 J/kg of elevated MUCAPE. These would
contribute to localized heavy downpours as well as thunder. It
should feel like a true Spring day, especially in those locations
that make it into the 60s. Rainfall continues through the day and
overnight hours, coming to a head with a potential fine line of
convection (depicted in most hi-res guidance) ahead of the cold
front which moves through between midnight and 5am. Anomalous
moisture content in the atmosphere (PWATs near 1.5" or 3-4 SD above
normal) combined with similarly anomolous jet dynamics (80-90kts at
925mb) will squeeze out a good soaking of rain, widespread 2" likely
with as much as 3+" possible under any soaking t-storms. A Flood
Watch has been issued for the area, given recent snowmelt combined
with a decent rainfall will likely lead to rises to minor flood
stage on some rivers and streams as early as Tuesday morning. Can`t
rule out some localized poor drainage flooding under t-storms as
well.

KEY MESSAGE 2...A period of strong to damaging winds expected across
portions of SNE Monday night.

The other (and likely more impactful) threat from this storm system
is that those impressive jet dynamics make their way to the surface
as damaging wind gusts during a ~6 hour window Monday night with the
passage of the cold front. As mentioned above, the wind will be
screaming just overhead with some guidance indicating as much as 80-
90 kts at 925mb between 03 and 09Z. The difficulty, as is usually
the case with southerly flow events like this, is that we`ll have a
stout inversion in place to about 950mb which will have to be
overcome to bring the strongest of those winds down. This will
depend heavily on just how warm temperatures get late Monday.
Regardless, winds will ramp up on Monday gusting 35-45 mph. The best
shot at the damaging winds comes along and ahead of the cold front,
especially if that fine line of convection forms and can help to
drag the strongest gusts down. A High Wind Warning is in effect for
RI and eastern MA which has the best shot at a ~3 window in any
given location for damaging gusts of 60-70 mph. Best case scenario
if we don`t reach these speeds, gusts of 45 to 55 mph are likely so
Wind Advisories have been issued for the rest of the region.

KEY MESSAGE 3...Mainly dry and trending colder Tue into Wed, then
moderating temperatures Thu and especially Fri.

Strong cold air advection aloft works into the region Tue morning
behind the cold frontal passage. This will be offset somewhat by some
mid March sunshine...although we do expect some diurnal CU too in
especially across the interior and can not rule out a passing brief
spot flurry/snow shower. Tue afternoon temps will mainly be in the
lower to middle 40s in the lower elevations with 30s in the higher
terrain. It will also be blustery with westerly wind gusts on the
order of 25 to 35 mph...so it will feel colder. The cold air peaks
Tue night into Wed with 850T dropping to between -15C to -18C. This
is a decent shot of cold air for the second half of March. Low temps
Tue night will bottom out in mainly in the teens with a few urban
centers in the 20-25 degree range. Wind chills early Wed morning
will be in the single digits to the lower teens! Despite plenty of
sunshine Wed...Highs will be held mainly in the 30s but with much
less wind as high pressure builds overhead.

After a rather cold start early Thu morning...temps will begin to
moderate as high pressure moves east of the region allowing return
southwest flow to develop. Highs Thu will still be in the 40s...But
expect highs to reach into the 50s on Fri ahead of an approaching
cold front.

KEY MESSAGE 4...Period of showers possible sometime Fri night and/or
Sat with a trend to drier/chillier weather Sun into Sun night.

A cold front approaching from the west may bring a period of showers
sometime Fri night and/or Sat depending on the specific timing.
Behind this cold front...think things will trend drier and chillier
sometime Sun or Sun night. Quite the ways out though so this is
certainly subject to change.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Forecaster Confidence Levels...

Low - less than 30 percent.
Moderate - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

00Z update...

Through 12z...High Confidence

Deteriorating conditions into the morning hours as a warm front
lifts north over the region. MVFR/IFR ceilings and visibility
have started to creep over the region, and light to moderate
rain will overspread southern New England this morning.

Monday...High Confidence

IFR in expanding RA. Winds increase through the day, shifting
to become more southerly, gusting 30-35 kts late afternoon and
evening. Scattered TSRA is increasingly likely particularly in
CT and RI.

Monday Night...High Confidence.

Peak of the winds, gusting gusting 40-55kts for several hours. S
winds become more SW and W by 12Z. RA/TSRA possible through
07-12z, ending from west to east.

Tuesday...High Confidence

VFR. Region clears out behind cold front. Gusty W winds around
25-30 kt are left in its wake.

KBOS Terminal...High confidence.

KBDL Terminal...High confidence

Outlook /Tuesday Night through Friday/...

Tuesday: VFR. Windy with gusts up to 35 kt.

Tuesday Night through Wednesday: VFR. Breezy.

Wednesday Night through Thursday Night:

Friday: Slight chance RA.

&&

.MARINE...
Forecaster Confidence Levels...

Low - less than 30 percent.
Moderate - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

Through Tuesday

Winds ramp back up today into tonight as a powerful low
pressure system approaches from the west. Seas increase
considerably headed into tonight, reaching up to 15 ft and even
close to 20 ft in the southern waters by 06z Tuesday. Seas 7-10
ft will be more common in the eastern waters. Winds will very
likely reach storm conditions tonight. Storm Warnings are in
effect for all waters.

Seas decrease to around 12 ft for Tuesday as the cold front
exits over the waters. W winds remain gusty to around 35 kt
through the day Tuesday.

Outlook /Tuesday Night through Friday/...

Tuesday: Strong winds with gusts up to 35 kt. Rough seas up to
14 ft.

Tuesday Night: Moderate risk for Small Craft Advisory winds
with local gusts up to 30 kt. Rough seas up to 12 ft.

Wednesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft.

Wednesday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas
approaching 5 ft.

Thursday through Thursday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas
locally approaching 5 ft.

Friday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft.

&&

.BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CT...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for CTZ002>004.
Wind Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
CTZ002>004.
MA...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for MAZ002>022-026.
Wind Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
MAZ002>004-008>012-026.
High Wind Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 6 AM EDT Tuesday
for MAZ005>007-013>024.
RI...Flood Watch from 5 AM EDT early this morning through Tuesday
morning for RIZ001>007.
High Wind Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 6 AM EDT Tuesday
for RIZ001>008.
MARINE...Storm Warning from 8 PM this evening to 5 AM EDT Tuesday for
ANZ230-236.
Storm Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
ANZ231>235-237-250-251-254>256.

&&

$$
#1262607 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:21 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDJAX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
107 AM EDT Mon Mar 16 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit:
https:/www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf

- Scattered To Numerous Severe Storms Monday Areawide. Potential
Hazards: Damaging Wind Gusts, Isolated Tornadoes, and Hail.

- Freeze Watch for Portions of Inland Southeast GA Monday Night

- Small Craft Advisory Late Tonight through Tuesday

- Frost and Freeze for Inland Southeast GA & Suwannee Valley
Tuesday night

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
Main Highlights through Tonight:

- Scattered to Numerous Severe Storms Today. Potential Hazards:
Damaging Wind Gusts, Isolated Tornadoes, Hail, Frequent Lightning
Strikes, and Heavy Downpours.

- Light Freeze possible late tonight inland Southeast Georgia.

Today: Forecast on track for strong pre-frontal squall line to push
from NW to SE through SE GA/NE FL with scattered to numerous severe
storm activity. All Hazards are in play with damaging winds of 50-70
mph, isolated tornadoes, hail, frequent lightning and heavy
downpours. Timing still shows leading edge of this squall line
pushing into inland SE GA/Suwannee Valley by the mid-late morning
hours and reaching the I-95 corridor by the early afternoon hours,
then into the Atlantic waters by the late afternoon hours. Other
than the usual straight line wind threat along the squall line, will
be closely monitoring discrete supercell activity ahead of the line
for potential rotation and isolated tornadoes. Gradient winds out of
the south and southwest ahead of the squall line in diurnal heating
are expected to increase to sustained 15-25 mph with gusts in the 30-
40 mph range, but will likely fall short of Wind Advisory criteria
and the main messaging will be strong winds due to severe storms
anyways. Still expecting another day of above normal temps, although
not quite as warm as Sunday afternoon, Max temps will reach into the
lower/middle 80s across NE FL from the I-75 corridor eastward to the
Atlantic Coast, while the earlier timing of the squall line will
hold Max temps in the mid/upper 70s across most of SE GA and the
Suwannee Valley.

Tonight: Following the cold frontal passage a much colder air mass
will plunge into the region along with skies becoming partly to
mostly clear towards morning. Low temps will plummet into the lower
to middle 30s across inland SE GA and middle to upper 30s across
inland NE FL and around 40F along the Atlantic Coast. Gusty NW winds
at 15-20G30 mph in the evening will slowly fade to around 10 mph
during the overnight hours. There is enough confidence in low temps
around 32F across inland SE GA to the NW of Waycross to post a
Freeze Watch for these locations, along with some patchy frost
possible for some inland locations where the wind drops off closer
to 5 mph by sunrise Tuesday morning. The NW winds along with the
much colder temps will drive wind chills down into the 25-30F range
across SE GA and around 30F across most of NE FL, but still likely
just above Cold Weather Advisory criteria at this point.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/...
Main Highlights This Period:

- Freezing low temperatures and frost Tuesday nigh for inland
southeast Georgia

Much cooler and drier air will be present behind the frontal
passage, with high temperatures Tuesday staying in the 50s areawide
with breezy northwesterly winds. Tuesday night, northerly winds will
calm and with clear skies it will dip into the 30s for inland areas,
and 40s for the coast and St. Johns river basin. A light freeze and
widespread frost is likely for inland southeast Georgia, with patchy
to areas of frost expanding into the Suwannee Valley and I-10
corridor area.

It`ll warm up a few more degrees Wednesday, with highs in the upper
50s to 60s with winds shifting onshore as high pressure builds to
the northeast. Low temperatures will stay just above freezing
Wednesday night, in the mid 30s to mid 40s inland, near 50 along the
Atlantic coast.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Main Highlights This Period:

- Warming trend late in the period

Temperatures will continue to warm up through the weekend as dry
conditions continue. Onshore winds will generally keep coastal
temperatures a few degrees cooler than inland locations, and by the
weekend inland areas will see highs in the lower to mid 80s.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY/...
Shower activity lessening early this morning with mostly VFR conds
expected along with SW winds at 5-10 knots. SW winds increase
steadily to 15G25 knots through the morning hours ahead of the
squall line, then still on track for potential severe storms at all
terminals in the 16-20Z time frame and will continue the 25G35 knot
wind gusts in TEMPO groups, along with MVFR CIGS and IFR VSBYS in
TSRA activity, then some post squall line MVFR CIGS and VCSH with
lesser SW-W winds 10-15 knots in the 20-24Z time frame, before
becoming VFR later in the TAF period with mid/high VFR clouds
remaining.

&&

.MARINE...


Small Craft Advisory conditions develop this morning ahead of a
strong cold frontal boundary which will push into the local waters
this afternoon. Strong to severe thunderstorms are forecast to
impact our local waters this afternoon, with the potential for
damaging wind gusts, waterspouts, and large hail. Winds will shift
to westerly following the passage of the strong cold front, with
strong northwesterly winds forecast tonight and Tuesday morning
throughout our local waters with gale force gusts possible as high
pressure builds into the southeastern states. Winds will shift to
northerly on Tuesday afternoon and then northeasterly by Wednesday
as high pressure shifts northeastward towards the Mid-Atlantic
coast. This strengthening high pressure center will wedge down the
southeastern seaboard later this week, creating another round of
Small Craft Advisory conditions on Wednesday night and Thursday.
Winds and seas are expected to diminish by Friday afternoon.

Rip Currents: A moderate risk of rips is expected in the South to
Southwest flow today ahead of the cold front with surf/breakers in
the 2-4 ft range, with a continued Moderate risk on Tuesday with
Northwest to North flow and surf/breakers in the 2-3 ft range.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
- Patchy High Dispersion Monday And Tuesday
- Critically Low Minrh Tuesday Through Friday
- Scattered Severe Storms Monday

A strong cold front will move southeast across the area on Monday,
bringing scattered strong to severe thunderstorms. Much cooler and
drier air will be present behind the cold front on Tuesday. Breezy
southwest winds ahead of the front Monday will promote patchy high
daytime dispersion, and patchy high dispersion continues Tuesday as
winds shift northwesterly behind the front. MinRH values will drop
below 30% for most inland locations Tuesday, and remain low through
Friday.

FOG POTENTIAL AND OTHER REMARKS: Significant fog potential is not
expected Tonight. A light freeze and patchy fog will be possible for
portions of inland southeast Georgia Monday night, with more
confidence in a freeze and widespread frost Tuesday night.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMG 76 32 54 30 / 100 10 0 0
SSI 75 37 55 41 / 80 20 0 0
JAX 82 36 57 38 / 80 20 0 0
SGJ 82 38 58 44 / 80 30 0 0
GNV 81 36 58 37 / 90 20 0 0
OCF 83 37 59 38 / 80 20 0 0

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...Freeze Watch from late tonight through Tuesday morning for
GAZ132>135-149.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 11 AM EDT
Tuesday for AMZ450-452-454.
Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT Tuesday for AMZ470-472-474.

&&

$$
#1262606 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:03 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1201 AM CDT Mon Mar 16 2026

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Strong northerly winds expected tonight into Monday. A Wind
Advisory is in effect for all of Southeast TX.

- Elevated to critical fire weather conditions expected on Monday
as very dry air overlaps with gusty northerly winds. A Red Flag
Warning is in effect for most of Southeast TX on Monday.

- Hazardous marine conditions occuring tonight through Monday:
strong northerly winds (gusting to 40+ kt), elevated seas (10-15
ft), and potential for negative tides. A Gale Warning is in
effect through Monday afternoon.

- Light freeze expected in portions of the Piney Woods/Brazos
Valley Monday night, followed by a warming trend through the
rest of the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1156 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

The cold front is currently about to exit the offshore Gulf
waters and strong northerly winds are starting to ramp up over
Southeast TX. We are observing winds at 20-25 with gusts of 30-40
mph inland. These speeds are expected to prevail into the morning
hours as a 50-60 knot low level jet moves overhead behind the
frontal passage tonight. The Wind Advisory will continue in effect
through 6 PM Monday. Make sure loose and light outdoor objects
have been secured. Strong winds could also lead to power outages
at times. Cold, dry air will also move in quickly behind the front
tonight, with temperatures dropping into the upper 30s to mid 40s
by sunrise. Taking into account the strong northerly winds,
temperatures will feel closer to the upper 20s to mid 30s. Thus,
make sure to bundle up during the early morning hours.

Colder conditions prevail Monday, with sunny skies and highs in
the 50s areawide. Very nice :P. The one thing we will have to
monitor closely on Monday is the potential for elevated to
critical fire weather conditions given how dry and windy we will
be (more details on the Fire Weather Discussion below). Winds
begin to relax by late afternoon to evening.

CAA will continue on Monday night and will give us the coldest
temperatures for this week. The lows will be in the lower 30s
(near freezing) over the Piney Woods, the mid 30s to lower 40s for
the rest of the inland portions, and the mid to upper 40s along
the coasts. Fair weather will prevail for the rest of the work
week. Southerly flow will return Tuesday and continue into the
rest of the work week, resulting in another warming trend with
highs will be back in the 80s by Thursday and the upper 80s to
lower 90s this weekend.

Cotto

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 607 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A broken line of thunderstorms is quickly moving through the area
this evening along a cold front. Strong northerly winds should
develop in the wake of the front with gusts approaching 40-50
knots. Even if the strongest gusts aren`t mixing down, vertical
wind shear will be present to a degree with northerly winds of
40-45 knots around 2,000 ft. Winds should ease down slightly
overnight, generally 18-23 knots prevailing with gusts up to
around 30-35. Winds at KGLS will take more time to taper down.
Overall strong northerly winds and VFR conditions should prevail
into Monday and through the remainder of the TAF period.

03

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1156 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

As of midnight tonight, the cold front was exiting the offshore
Gulf waters. Strong northerly winds of 30-35 knots and gusts of
40-50 knots are expected in the wake of the front. Seas will
build to 8-15 feet. A Gale Warning is now in effect through Monday
afternoon. Low water levels can be expected in the bays Monday
morning. Winds will begin to relax Monday evening and seas will
gradually subside Monday night into Tuesday. Light onshore winds
return Tuesday night and continue Thursday. Winds may veer south-
southwesterly Friday into the upcoming weekend.

Cotto

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1156 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Very dry air will filter across Southeast TX in the wake of
Sunday`s front. Expect elevated to critical fire weather
conditions as afternoon RH values lower into the upper teens to
lower 20s on Monday and northerly winds are around 20-25 mph with
gusts of 25 to 35 mph. A Fire Weather Watch will be in effect for
most of Southeast TX on Monday. Dry conditions prevail on
Tuesday, but winds will veer southeasterly and be much lighter. RH
values will begin to increase mid week into the end of the work
week as south-southeasterly winds prevail and low level moisture
recovers.

Cotto

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL) 40 54 33 64 / 0 0 0 0
Houston (IAH) 44 56 38 63 / 30 0 0 0
Galveston (GLS) 49 58 47 61 / 40 0 0 0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Wind Advisory until 6 PM CDT Monday for TXZ163-164-176>179-
195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-335>338-436>439.

Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 7 PM CDT Monday for TXZ176>179-
195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-335>338.

GM...Gale Warning until 1 PM CDT Monday for GMZ330-335-350-355-370-
375.

Small Craft Advisory from 1 PM Monday to 1 AM CDT Tuesday for
GMZ330-335-350-355-370-375.

&&

$$
#1262605 (Received by flhurricane at: 12:09 AM 16.Mar.2026)
AFDBRO

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
1053 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Key Messages:

* Strong cold front (modified Arctic airmass) arrives tonight;
temperatures by Monday morning will have plummeted 40-50F degrees
from Sunday afternoon`s highs.

* Strong to potentially damaging winds develop tonight into Monday;
northerly winds 25-35 mph are expected to gust as high as 45-55
mph with local gusts as high as 55-60 mph.

* A Red Flag Warning (RFW) for a critical fire weather risk is in
effect for all of Deep South Texas, excluding the island till 7 PM
CDT Monday; Fire Danger ranges between Very High and Extreme.

* Hazardous marine/coastal conditions likely though Monday; A Gale
Warning is in effect for the Laguna Madre and Gulf Waters till 7
PM CDT Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

After today`s heat spike, which resulted in McAllen tying it`s
record high of 103F set back in 2008, courtesy of strong
compressional heating from a nearby dryline and strong southerly
winds, a significant change to the weather pattern is just about
underway for all of Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley.

Driven by an anomalously strong and emerging 591-591 dam Sonoran
heat ridge over the Southwestern U.S. and a mature (neutrally-
tilted) powerhouse mid-latitude cyclone over the Midwest/Great
Lakes Region, that`s producing combination of blizzard conditions
in it`s cold sector and severe weather in it`s warm sector, a very
strong cold front (modified Arctic front) will sweep through all
of Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley tonight.

Accompanying this cold front will be a 40-50F degree drop off in
temperatures from this afternoon to Monday morning along with strong
to damaging northerly winds 25-35 mph gusting as high as 45-55 mph
late tonight into Monday. There could be an isolated case where wind
gusts reach 55-60 mph. Multiple hazards, including fire weather
and coastal/marine are in effect through the day on Monday in
response to the Arctic front and impending weather changes.

Latest radar scans and sfc analysis shows the cold front quickly
advancing southward over Corpus Christi`s county warning area (CWA)
and knocking on the doors of the Northern Ranchlands. Expect for
this cold front to push through Deep South Texas from north to south
between midnight and 4am. Along and behind the cold fropa, an
enhanced pressure and thermal (isollabaric) gradient will result
in strong to at times damaging winds. North-northeast winds 25-35
mph are expected to gusts as high as 45-55 mph with isolated
gusts up to 60 mph. Isolated power outages are possible, so be
prepared. A WIND ADVISORY remains in effect for all of Deep South
Texas till 8 AM CDT and for Brooks, Kenedy, Hidalgo, Willacy, and
Cameron counties till 1 PM CDT Monday.

Through tonight, following the cold fropa, temperatures will plummet
as these winds will usher in a modified Arctic airmass into the
region. By Monday morning, wake up temperatures will be in the upper
40s across parts of the Northern Ranchlands to the mid 50s along the
Rio Grande Valley. Amid additional cool air advection (CAA) and the
modified Arctic airmass still building into the region, Monday will
feature the coolest day of the week with daytime highs struggling to
make it out of the 60s, some 30-40F degrees cooler than the highs on
Sunday, and ~15F degrees cooler than normal. With the cool airmass
fully locked in over the region on top or sufficient radiational
cooling on clearing skies, a cold night looms Monday night with
overnight lows mainly in the 40s with 50s found along/near the
coast.

Low relative humidity (RH) values and windy conditions on top of an
ongoing drought will result in critical fire weather risk with the
potential for fuels becoming combustible upon fire ignition on
Monday across Deep South Texas. A Red Flag Warning (RFW) remains in
effect for all of Deep South Texas, excluding the island from 10 PM
CDT tonight to 7 PM Monday (see FIRE WEATHER SECTION for more
details). These strong winds will also create hazardous marine and
coastal conditions tonight through Monday (SEE MARINE SECTION for
more details).

Beyond Monday night, a warming trend is expected to take place
through the remainder of the forecast period. By Thursday,
temperatures are expected to return to unseasonable warm levels
(80s/90s) across Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 622 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

Through 00z Tuesday....The main weather concern to aviation ops for
the terminals through the forecast period will be the strong to
potentially damaging northerly winds developing later tonight into
Monday, which will likely have major impacts/implications particularly
to east to west oriented runways.

VFR conditions, by and large, will prevail through the 00z TAF cycle.
There could be a few MVFR-LIFR clouds at times, particularly tonight.

Ahead of an approaching cold front, winds will continue out of the
south with speeds between 7-15 kts, occasionally gusting as high
as 20 kts through the evening hours before fading. In response to
the cold fropa later this tonight, winds will shift out of the
north and become strong with speeds between 15-25 kts. Winds will
gusts generally between 35-45 kts, however, there could be
isolated gusts as high as 50 kts or so on Monday.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A Gale Warning is in effect for the Laguna Madre and Gulf Waters
till 7 PM CDT Monday. North-northeast winds 25-35 knots gusting up
to 40 knots or so is expected. This will drive up high seas with
wave heights ranging between 13-18 feet. Monday night through
Tuesday, marine conditions (seas) will improve in response to the
return of lighter winds. By Wednesday, favorable marine conditions
are expected to return with low to moderate winds and seas.
Favorable marine conditions will prevail through the remainder of
the forecast period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1047 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

A Red Flag Warning (RFW) is in effect for all of Deep South Texas,
excluding the island till 7 PM CDT Monday. The combination of low
relative humidity (RH) values, windy conditions, and an ongoing
drought ranging from D2 Severe to D4 Exceptional, will result in
critical fire weather risk on Monday. Any fires that ignite under
these conditions will have the potential to become combustible and
rather aggressive. We continue to urged everyone to not burn on
Monday and continue to exercise safe fire weather conditions.

The Texas A&M Forest Service has outlooked the region under a
Very High to Extreme Fire Danger for Monday. Energy Release
Component (ERC) values will be high across the region on Monday
ranging between 75- 100%. Finally, fuels will be dry to critically
dry on Monday.

Additional fire weather concerns are possible through next weekend
due to a continuation of at times low relative humidity levels and
breezy conditions, in addition to an ongoing drought.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
BROWNSVILLE 59 64 53 72 / 20 0 10 10
HARLINGEN 52 66 47 72 / 10 0 0 0
MCALLEN 55 68 49 76 / 10 0 0 0
RIO GRANDE CITY 52 68 47 75 / 0 0 0 0
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 59 62 58 67 / 20 10 10 10
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 56 63 53 70 / 20 0 0 10

&&

.BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Red Flag Warning until 7 PM CDT Monday for TXZ248>255-351-
353>355.

Wind Advisory until 8 AM CDT Monday for TXZ248-249-252.

Wind Advisory until 1 PM CDT Monday for TXZ250-251-253>255-351-
353>355-451-454-455.

High Rip Current Risk from 7 AM CDT Monday through Monday
evening for TXZ451-454-455.

High Surf Advisory from 7 AM to 7 PM CDT Monday for TXZ451-454-
455.

GM...Gale Warning until 7 PM CDT Monday for GMZ130-132-135-150-155-
170-175.

&&

$$