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The next few weeks are likely to remain quiet in the Atlantic basin.
Days since last H. Landfall - US: Any 240 (Milton) , Major: 240 (Milton) Florida - Any: 240 (Milton) Major: 240 (Milton)
 
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#1233464 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:36 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
325 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Sunday)
Issued at 315 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Upper ridging centered over south Texas this morning. Shortwaves
were noted over Oklahoma and western Nebraska, with a closed low
off the California coast. At the surface, high pressure extended
from east of Bermuda across much of the Gulf. A weak frontal
boundary was near Interstate 40. Thunderstorms extended from
northwest Arkansas to the Texas Panhandle early this morning.
Closer to the local area, a few showers were off the coast of
Alabama and the Florida Panhandle, but the local area was mainly
dry. Early morning temperatures ranged from the mid 70s to lower
80s. Conditions were rather humid with dew points in the mid 70s,
and not much in the way of wind.

The center of the upper ridge will drift westward a bit into
northern Mexico by Sunday afternoon, with a weakness in the upper
ridge over the Bahamas. That will turn the upper flow a bit more
northwesterly, especially on Sunday. No real identifiable
shortwave to impact the local area today, so any showers/storms
today are likely to fire off small scale boundaries such as lake
and sea breeze boundaries, similar to Friday afternoon. That
should keep areal coverage rather low, and probably won`t see
much, if any, development prior to midday. A shortwave moving
across the middle Mississippi River Valley on Sunday may be close
enough to provide a little more of a focus for convective
development by late afternoon. Precipitable water values will be
in the 1.7 to 1.8 range, with CAPE values near 2000 J/kg and no
significant capping, so conditions will be sufficient to promote
at least some storm development. A good bit of dry air in the
700-500 mb layer, and DCAPE values near 1200, so there`s at least
some threat of rather gusty winds if convection gets deep enough,
especially Sunday afternoon.

High temperatures likely to be in the 90 to 94 degree range both
today and Sunday. Overall, heat index values should top out around
105 both days. There will be isolated locations that could get
close to our Heat Advisory criteria of 108, but due to the very
limited extent of those readings, will not issue an advisory at
this time. Afternoon storms could also provide cooling to hold
readings down. Still, it is early in the season, and those with
outdoor activities planned may not be acclimated to the conditions
yet. Keep well hydrated and don`t be afraid to take breaks in the
shade as necessary.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through Friday)
Issued at 315 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

A strong upper trough will move across the western Great Lakes
Sunday night and Monday. A complex of thunderstorms over Oklahoma
and Texas Sunday afternoon will move toward the local area Sunday
night and Monday morning. Still uncertain whether that complex
makes it to the local area intact, or dissipates before it reaches
the area. Convection allowing models aren`t in particularly good
agreement regarding this. If it dissipates, there will very
likely be a remnant boundary to focus redevelopment by Monday
afternoon. Again, forecast soundings indicate potential for strong
to severe storms from about the Interstate 10/12 corridor
northward.

Beyond Monday evening, the Great Lakes trough pulls away to the
east, returning the lower Mississippi River Valley to a regime
that is more guided by mesoscale or smaller processes instead of
a large complex of storms. In other words...a summertime pattern.
This will bring a day to day chance of showers and storms, with
any larger scale focus remaining west of the area through at least
the end of the workweek.

High temperatures each day will be guided by the timing of
storm development. If it happens around midday, highs don`t get
much higher than 90, if it is mid to late afternoon, then readings
are closer to 93-94. Overnight lows are likely to remain in the
mid and upper 70s for most areas. Not really a strong target of
opportunity to make significant improvements to the NBM numbers.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1149 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Mainly VFR conditions will persist through the evening and much
of the forecast period. A few isolated to scattered showers and
storms could provide brief impacts to terminals again Saturday
afternoon and additional SHRA or TSRA lines could be added in
future updates as confidence increases on timing and location of
impacts.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 315 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Main concern for marine operations will be the threat of
thunderstorms, especially from Sunday afternoon onward, as storms
will be capable of producing localized gusty winds. Outside of the
thunderstorm threat, likely to see an increase in winds across the
eastern waters during the afternoon and evening hours, as is
typical during the summer. Winds could top out around 15-17 knots
for a few hours, and Small Craft Exercise Caution headlines may be
briefly necessary on several days.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB 93 74 92 73 / 20 0 40 40
BTR 94 76 94 76 / 30 0 40 20
ASD 93 75 92 75 / 20 0 40 30
MSY 93 78 94 78 / 30 0 40 10
GPT 91 76 92 76 / 20 0 40 50
PQL 92 75 92 75 / 20 10 40 50

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233463 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:30 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDSJU

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Juan PR
404 AM AST Sat Jun 7 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...


* Increasing surface winds will likely generate moderate to
locally fresh winds, resulting in wind-driven seas. Therefore,
small craft operators should exercise caution. Small Craft
Advisories may be needed across the offshore waters.

* Warmer-than-normal temperatures are likely to continue through
the weekend across most coastal and lower elevations of the
islands.A heat advisory could needed on Monday.

* Above-normal moisture associated with a tropical wave, along
with increasing instability, might result in a rise in showers
and thunderstorms by midweek next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...Today through Monday...

Isolated morning showers will drift across the local waters,
primarily affecting the eastern portions of Puerto Rico and the
surrounding island, but are not expected to produce significant
rainfall accumulations through at least mid morning.

Showers amd cloud cover are expected to increase later this morning
as available moisture combines with daytime heating and local sea
breeze convergence, generating sufficient instability for convective
development by early afternoon. The main area of activity will be
over the western interior and northwestern Puerto Rico.
Additionally, CU lines may develop over La Sierra de Luquillo and
drift westward, potentially impacting the San Juan Metro area later
this afternoon.

A surface high pressure system over the central Atlantic will
maintain an easterly wind flow, gradually shifting to an east-
southeasterly direction later today. As the high pressure
strengthens over the region, wind speeds are expected to
increase, resulting in breezy to locally windy conditions across
the forecast area.

On Monday, a southerly component of the winds will increase the
potential for high temperatures...a Heat Advisory could be issued.

.LONG TERM...Tuesday through Friday...

Current model guidance has precipitable water (PWAT) values at up to
above normal to start the long term period as moisture, in part from
a tropical wave over the Caribbean Sea, is steered into the local
islands under east-southeast flow. However, a Saharan Air Layer
(SAL) will also reach the islands, promoting hazy skies. While PWAT
values will gradually decrease, a more notable mass of drier air is
forecast to arrive by Friday. A surface high pressure over the
Atlantic will continue building during the period, promoting breezy
to locally windy easterly to east-southeasterly steering flow. A mid-
level ridge will be present to start the period, but it will
gradually weaken as a mid-level low moves into the central Atlantic.
The typical diurnal pattern will continue with patches of moisture
and showers reaching windward sectors of the islands, especially
during the mornings and overnight hours, and with afternoon showers
and thunderstorms mainly over interior to western Puerto Rico due to
sea breeze convergence, diurnal heating and local effects. Lines of
showers can also develop downwind of the local islands and El
Yunque. An elevated flood potential will persist over interior to
western Puerto Rico. Highs will be in the upper 80s to low 90s at
lower elevations and coastal areas , with heat indices over 100
degrees. A limited heat risk will persist for most coastal and lower
elevation areas. Lows will be in the 60s for higher elevations of
Puerto Rico and in the 70s to around 80 over lower elevations of the
islands. Although moisture will gradually decrease, the frequency of
showers could be higher due to an upper level trough from the
northeast, and another tropical wave moving into the Caribbean Sea
by the end of the forecast period.


&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z Taf)

Mainly VFR conditions are expected to prevail across all terminals
during the next 24 hours. Any SHRA that develops will be brief, ESE
winds and local effects can produce VCSH near TJBQ/TJSJ through
07/22Z, no impacts to operations expected. Winds from the ESE at
15- 20kts, with higher gusts, through 07/23Z when they are
expected to decrease. Winds will increase to similar values again
after 08/13Z.


&&

.MARINE...A surface high pressure system over the central Atlantic
will continue to support moderate to locally fresh trade winds,
shifting from the east to southeast over the weekend. This will
generate choppy conditions across the local waters mainly during
the peak of sea breeze wind speed enhancement. Isolated
thunderstorms are expected to develop each afternoon over the
western waters of Puerto Rico. Additionally, a tropical wave is
forecast to move across the eastern Caribbean around Tuesday.


&&

.BEACH FORECAST...Increasing winds across the region will continue
to elevate the threat of rip currents along most beaches in Puerto
Rico and USVI through the reminder of the weekend. As wind driven
seas build, hazardous swimming conditions will become more
widespread. Even when the rip currents threat is categorized as
low , dangerous rip currents can still form unexpectedly,
especially near structures such a piers, reefs, and jetties.
Beachgoers are reminded to remain vigilant and exercise caution
when entering the waters, regardless of the daily risk level.


&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...None.
VI...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233462 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:18 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDSJU

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Juan PR
404 AM AST Sat Jun 7 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...


* Increasing surface winds will likely generate moderate to
locally fresh winds, resulting in wind-driven seas. Therefore,
small craft operators should exercise caution. Small Craft
Advisories may be needed across the offshore waters.

* Warmer-than-normal temperatures are likely to continue through
the weekend across most coastal and lower elevations of the
islands.A heat advisory could needed on Monday.

* Above-normal moisture associated with a tropical wave, along
with increasing instability, might result in a rise in showers
and thunderstorms by midweek next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...Today through Monday...
Isolated morning showers will drift across the local waters,
primarily affecting the eastern portions of Puerto Rico and the
surrounding island, but are not expected to produce significant
rainfall accumulations through at least mid morning.

Showers amd cloud cover are expected to increase later this morning
as available moisture combines with daytime heating and local sea
breeze convergence, generating sufficient instability for convective
development by early afternoon. the main area of activity will be
over the western interior and northwestern Puerto Rico.
Additionally, CU line may develop over La Sierra de Luquillo and
drift westward, potentially impacting the San JUan Metro area
later this afternoon.

A surface high pressure system over the central Atlantic will
maintain an easterly wind flow, gradually shifting to an east-
southeasterly direction later today. As the high pressure
strengthens over the region, wind speeds are expected to
increase, resulting in breezy to locally windy conditions across
the forecast area.

On Monday, a southerly component of the winds will increase the
potential for high temperatures...a Heat Advisory could be issue.

.LONG TERM...Tuesday through Friday...

Current model guidance has precipitable water (PWAT) values at up to
above normal to start the long term period as moisture, in part from
a tropical wave over the Caribbean Sea, is steered into the local
islands under east-southeast flow. However, a Saharan Air Layer
(SAL) will also reach the islands, promoting hazy skies. While PWAT
values will gradually decrease, a more notable mass of drier air is
forecast to arrive by Friday. A surface high pressure over the
Atlantic will continue building during the period, promoting breezy
to locally windy easterly to east-southeasterly steering flow. A mid-
level ridge will be present to start the period, but it will
gradually weaken as a mid-level low moves into the central Atlantic.
The typical diurnal pattern will continue with patches of moisture
and showers reaching windward sectors of the islands, especially
during the mornings and overnight hours, and with afternoon showers
and thunderstorms mainly over interior to western Puerto Rico due to
sea breeze convergence, diurnal heating and local effects. Lines of
showers can also develop downwind of the local islands and El
Yunque. An elevated flood potential will persist over interior to
western Puerto Rico. Highs will be in the upper 80s to low 90s at
lower elevations and coastal areas , with heat indices over 100
degrees. A limited heat risk will persist for most coastal and lower
elevation areas. Lows will be in the 60s for higher elevations of
Puerto Rico and in the 70s to around 80 over lower elevations of the
islands. Although moisture will gradually decrease, the frequency of
showers could be higher due to an upper level trough from the
northeast, and another tropical wave moving into the Caribbean Sea
by the end of the forecast period.


&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z Taf)

Mainly VFR conditions are expected to prevail across all terminals
during the next 24 hours. Any SHRA that develops will be brief, ESE
winds and local effects can produce VCSH near TJBQ/TJSJ through
07/22Z, no impacts to operations expected. Winds from the ESE at
15- 20kts, with higher gusts, through 07/23Z when they are
expected to decrease. Winds will increase to similar values again
after 08/13Z.


&&

.MARINE...A surface high pressure system over the central Atlantic
will continue to support moderate to locally fresh trade winds,
shifting from the east to southeast over the weekend. This will
generate choppy conditions across the local waters mainly during
the peak of sea breeze wind speed enhancement. Isolated
thunderstorms are expected to develop each afternoon over the
western waters of Puerto Rico. Additionally, a tropical wave is
forecast to move across the eastern Caribbean around Tuesday.


&&

.BEACH FORECAST...Increasing winds across the region will continue
to elevate the threat of rip currents along most beaches in Puerto
Rico and USVI through the reminder of the weekend. As wind driven
seas build, hazardous swimming conditions will become more
widespread. Even when the rip currents threat is categorized as
low , dangerous rip currents can still form unexpectedly,
especially near structures such a piers, reefs, and jetties.
Beachgoers are reminded to remain vigilant and exercise caution
when entering the waters, regardless of the daily risk level.


&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...None.
VI...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233461 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:48 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDTAE

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
343 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER, HYDROLOGY...

.NEAR TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Upper level ridge to our west and southwest will begin to be
suppressed this afternoon and into tonight as a broad US longwave
trough amplifies over the central and eastern US and several
shortwaves progress through this trough. While the strongest of the
upper level flow will remain well to our northwest, we`ll begin to
see increasingly stronger mid-upper level flow in place from the
west. Another warm and unstable afternoon will allow scattered to
widespread shower and thunderstorms to develop through the morning
and afternoon. Similar to the past few days, activity will begin
over marine and coastal zones this morning, like we`re already
seeing at this hour, and spread/develop inland as the Gulf
seabreezes move inland. Coastlines with favorable orientations for
seabreeze/synoptic convergence in westerly flow, like the western
portions of the Apalachee Bay, will see slower inland progression of
the seabreeze and likely an enhancement in activity through the day.
With slightly stronger mid-level flow and somewhat higher DCAPEs
still in place, a few of the stronger more organized clusters of
storms could contain strong wind gusts up to 40 or 50 mph.

While likely not to be an issue through much of the day and evening,
stronger ascent to our north, and the potential
maintenance/development of more organized storms moving east-
southeast from northern Mississippi and northern Alabama could
bring a low-end chance of severe weather in the overnight hours
should it hold together. Whether this system, called an MCS
(mesoscale convective system), develops is still highly dependent on
what happens upstream but for our residents in southeast Alabama and
southwest Georgia, it`s worth monitoring how that complex of storms,
if it even develops, is unfolding later this evening to see what
sort of severe threat is possible later this evening and or
overnight.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Sunday through Monday night)
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Active weather is expected with multiple rounds of showers and
thunderstorms across the northern half of the forecast area.
Forecast soundings indicate higher than average deep layer shear for
June standards with plenty of instability. With at least weak upper
level forcing and a surface boundary slowly moving southward, the
stage is set for a few strong to severe storms and the potential for
heavy rainfall and isolated flash flooding due to training
convection. The greatest potential for these hazards is across
portions of southwest Georgia and southeast Alabama, although some
activity could move into Florida panhandle and big bend. Activity
could linger well into the nighttime hours as well.

Temperatures are forecast to be very summer-like with lows in the
lower to middle 70s and highs ranging from the upper 80s to mid 90s
with dewpoints in the 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday through Friday)
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

For the remainder of the week, rain chances remain elevated thanks
to an upper level trough over the eastern third of the country
keeping us in a continued muggy environment. PWATs are forecast to
remain in the 1.7" to 2.0" range, or the upper quartile for mid-
June. Scattered to numerous showers and storms remain in the
forecast each day.

Summer-like temperatures will also continue with highs in the lower
to middle 90s and lows in the lower to middle 70s each day.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 122 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Patchy areas of MVFR to LIFR ceilings are possible around 10-13z
this morning before conditions quickly return to VFR with
afternoon heating. Light westerly winds and scattered showers and
thunderstorms will affect area terminals from 16-00z this
afternoon bringing occasional MVFR visibilities in heavier
showers/storms.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

A surface high sprawling across the southwestern Atlantic and
eastern Gulf will continue to bring light to moderate southwesterly
winds to our waters through the weekend. Seas will generally run
between 2 to 3 feet. Diurnally driven showers and thunderstorms
remain in the forecast through the weekend along with the potential
for a morning waterspout or two just off the coast.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Aside from elevated dispersions, especially across southeast Alabama
and portions of southwest Georgia, fire weather concerns should be
mostly low due to humid conditions and relatively light winds. A
wetter pattern remains in place through the next few days and the
main concerns outside higher dispersions and instability will be
gusty/erratic winds in the vicinity of any thunderstorms.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 340 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Locally heavy rain remains possible within any of the showers or
storms thanks to precipitable water values (PWATs) between 1.7" to
2.0", or near the 90th percentile for early-mid June. 3hr Flash
Flood Guidance (FFG) remains between 2.5" to 3.5" in the more urban
areas and 3" to 5.5" in our more rural locations. These values are
forecast to gradually decrease the next few days thanks to daily
rain chances. Isolated flash flooding is a possibility Sunday and
Monday as clusters of thunderstorms could train over the area,
especially as we see the soil continue to moisten with each round of
showers and storms. The best chance of that occurring is across
southwest Georgia and southeast Alabama. Fortunately, area rivers
and streams remain in good shape with gradual rises possible as more
and more rain falls across the region.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not requested. However, spotters are always
encouraged to safely report significant weather conditions when they
occur by calling the office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee 92 74 93 75 / 70 20 70 40
Panama City 89 78 89 77 / 40 20 50 60
Dothan 93 75 92 72 / 60 40 70 60
Albany 93 74 91 72 / 50 40 80 60
Valdosta 93 74 93 74 / 50 20 70 40
Cross City 91 74 91 73 / 40 20 60 30
Apalachicola 87 78 87 77 / 30 20 60 50

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...High Rip Current Risk through this evening for FLZ108-112.

High Rip Current Risk through late Sunday night for FLZ114.

GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233460 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:30 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston SC
323 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Active weather pattern continues as multiple frontal boundaries
impact the region. A few storms may become strong to severe
severe this weekend, with damaging winds expected to be the
primary hazard. A brief reprieve in heat then returns early next
week in the wake of a strong cold front.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
Today: Aloft, the pattern will feature mostly zonal flow with
embedded shortwave energy poised to pass by mostly to the north
of the forecast area. At the surface, high pressure over the
Atlantic will extend westward back across the FL peninsula while
a lee trough will be in place east of the southern
Appalachians. For the daytime hours, this setup is expected to
yield warm and humid conditions without much (if any) convective
coverage. Model soundings generally depict MLCAPE values on the
order of 1,500-2,000 J/kg but without much in the way of an
initiating mechanism. With the lee trough situated inland,
surface winds will be westerly for most of the day which should
work to keep the sea breeze pinned closer to the coast and not
particularly progressive. So while we could see isolated
convection along the coastal corridor in the afternoon, we
aren`t expecting much in the way of coverage and we have kept
rain chances in the 20 percent range. The main effect of the
westerly low-level flow will be to support high temperatures in
the low to mid 90s. With dewpoints forecast to be in the low 70s
during peak heating, we should see widespread heat index values
in the 100-105 degree range, falling a few degrees short of
Heat Advisory criteria. Winds will be breezy beginning around
late morning, with frequent gusts up to around 20 mph through
the afternoon.

This evening and tonight: It appears that the best chance for
convection will come during the evening hours and will be
largely dependent on upstream convection moving in from the west
at some point in the evening. Hi-res model data is quite mixed
on the speed, placement, and even existence of the upstream
convective complex in question and its potential to impact some
or all of the forecast area. At this point, current thinking is
that a convective complex will move across north and central GA
in the late afternoon or early evening hours and then push into
the forecast area at some point in the 7-9pm time period. Given
the westerly flow aloft and the track across north and central
GA, it appears the area that stands the best chance of seeing
thunderstorms will be our southeast SC counties. Despite the
timing being after diurnal heating and into the evening, the
environment should be largely undisturbed. The complex will
likely be quite progressive thanks to ~30 knots of mid- level
flow. Model soundings also suggest DCAPE values of 1,000 J/kg or
higher, supporting a damaging wind gust threat with any
thunderstorms that move through. The area we think stands the
best chance to be impacted remains in the SPC Day 1 Slight Risk
threat area, primarily for the wind threat. Whatever does move
through during the evening should shift offshore and away from
the coast through the early morning hours. The rest of the
overnight should be dry and mild with temperatures falling into
the low to mid 70s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Balmy conditions continue Sunday, with afternoon highs largely
in the lower 90s and dewpoints in the low to mid 70s. Thus,
similar to Saturday, expect heat indices to rise into the 90s to
lower 100s, with the warmest values remaining along and east of
I-95. As always, we encourage you to remain hydrated and to
take break indoors as needed.

In regard to precipitation, Sunday`s atmosphere and setup will
be largely conditional on how Saturday pans out. If convection
does reach our area, could see showers linger through daybreak,
which would put a slight damper on additional development later
that afternoon as the atmosphere works to stabilize itself.
However, if the convection fizzles out before reaching us
Saturday night, think there is a decent chance that our area
could see some strong to severe storms Sunday afternoon and
evening. In terms of dynamics, soundings still show ample CAPE
(upwards of 2000+ J/kg), DCAPE values between 500 to 1000 J/kg,
0-6 km shear around 35 kt, and steep low to mid level lapse
rates (7-8 degC/km). All this to say, IF storms do develop,
believe damaging winds (60+ mph) and hail to the size of
quarters or slightly larger would be possible. We encourage you
to remain weather ready and have multiple ways to receive
warnings!

Otherwise, look for upper level troughing across the Ohio River
Valley to deepen Monday as an upper level low builds over the
Great Lakes region. Sfc cold front ahead of this feature will
take aim at the region Monday afternoon, before stalling out
that evening. As a result, look for renewed chances for showers
and storms to return to the forecast. Expect the aforementioned
upper level trough to continue its journey eastward Tuesday,
pushing yet another sfc cold front toward the region. This will
allow us to see a brief reprieve from the heat, as afternoon
highs settle back into the mid to upper 80s. Lows during this
time will still remain quite mild though, as temperatures only
fall into the lower 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Upper level pattern shifts heading into Wednesday, with flow
becoming quasi-zonal ahead of modest ridging. Meanwhile, at the
sfc, will see a few frontal boundaries meander around the
region. As such, will likely see daily chances for diurnally
driven showers and storms continue, especially during the late
afternoon hours as the seabreeze pushes inland. Otherwise, look
for highs in the upper 80s to lower 90s to remain common, with
overnight lows generally in the lower 70s.

&&

.AVIATION /07Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
VFR conditions should prevail for most of the 06z TAF period at
KCHS, KJZI, and KSAV. Winds will be westerly for much of the
day, with frequent gusts into the 17-20 knot range expected.
While there could be an isolated shower or thunderstorm nearby
in the afternoon, it appears the best chance for thunderstorms
will come during the evening hours and in the last 6 hours or so
of the 06z TAF period. Model guidance remains quite uncertain,
but there is potential for clusters of storms to move in from
the west this evening. The best chances are at KCHS and KJZI,
and we have added VCTS starting at 01z.

Extended Aviation Outlook: Typical summertime convection
pattern will bring periodic flight restrictions through early
next week.

&&

.MARINE...
Today and tonight: The gradient will tighten across the local
waters today, allowing for elevated southwest flow into the
15-20 knot range for much of the waters this afternoon and
evening. In fact, there could be a few 25 knot gusts across the
SC waters as well as in Charleston Harbor. However, we think
conditions will fall just shy of Small Craft Advisory
thresholds. Seas should peak around 3 feet today, then increase
up to around 4 feet this evening and overnight as winds
increase.

Sunday through Tuesday: Expect west south-westerly winds to
prevail throughout the period, with sustained speeds between 10
to 20 kt. Winds could become a bit breezy at times, with gusts
up to 23 kt possible as the sea breeze moves inland. Otherwise,
look for seas to range between 2 to 4 ft throughout the period.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Record High Minimum Temperatures:

June 7:
KCHS: 75/2021
KCXM: 79/2021

June 8:
KCHS: 76/1980
KCXM: 78/2021
KSAV: 79/1881

June 9:
KCHS: 77/1978
KSAV: 77/1877

June 11:
KCHS: 76/2020
KSAV: 76/2010

&&

.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
SC...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1233459 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:21 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDBOX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
311 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...

A cold front will bring showers and isolated thunderstorms with
pockets of heavy rainfall later today and especially this afternoon.
Dry weather returns tonight and continues into Sunday with pleasant
temperatures. A few showers are possible on Monday, but the bulk of
the rain with the next system will hold off until Tuesday. Dry and
warmer weather follows for Wednesday and Thursday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...

Key Messages...

* Areas of fog this morning especially near the south coast
* Showers/isolated t-storms with pockets of heavy rain today
* Bulk of the rain overspreads the region between 11 am and 3 pm
* Highs mainly in the 70s with some upper 60s on the immediate coast

Details...

Dry weather dominated very early this morning but areas of fog were
expanding across the region. Some of the fog may be locally dense
especially near the south coast. We do expect visibility to improve
in most locations later this morning and afternoon...but fog may
flirt with areas near the coast all day.

A slow moving cold front approaches from the west later today and
will combine with Pwats over 1.50" along with good forcing on the
boundary. The result will be band of widespread showers with
isolated t-storms that moves across the region from west to east.
Outside a few showers into mid morning...the bulk of the rain will
arrive from west to east in the 11 am to 3 pm time frame. Given the
amount of forcing and high Pwat values some of the showers will
contain heavy rainfall. This may result in typical nuisance street
flooding...but the environment is not as favorable for the localized
flash flooding that we saw yesterday. The instability will be
less...generally on the order of 400-800 J/KG. Therefore...we will
not be issuing a Flood Watch at this time...but it is something
later shifts may need to consider based on radar trends.
Regardless...pocket of heavy rainfall and brief poor drainage street
flooding are certainly possible. The severe weather threat is also
rather low today...given limited instability and lots of cloud cover.

Clouds and showers will keep high temperatures mainly in the 70s
today...but locations along the coast may only see highs in the
upper 60s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM SUNDAY/...

Key Messages...

* Any lingering showers depart this evening
* Otherwise, dry with some fog tonight...lows 55-60
* Partly sunny with highs in the 70 to near 80 on Sunday

Details...

Tonight...

Shortwave and associated cold front will exit the region this
evening...taking any lingering showers with it. Otherwise...dry and
pleasant tonight and a bit cooler too with lows mainly in the 55-60
degree range. Light winds coupled with leftover low level moisture
will likely result in areas of fog developing overnight.

Sunday...

A brief ridge of high pressure builds into the region. This will
result in a mixture of clouds and sunshine and a pleasant end to the
weekend. High temperatures on Sunday will be in the 75 to 80 degree
range...but cooler lower 70s on the immediate coast with onshore
flow.

&&

.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...

Key Messages:

* Scattered showers and cooler temperatures Monday and Tuesday

* Clearing Wednesday into Thursday with highs reaching the low to
mid 80s

Details...

Onshore flow continues through Monday, allowing for a lengthier
period of cooling and for high temps to remain in the mid 60s to low
70s across southern New England. Most guidance is indicating a low
moving northeast off the coast to our south on Monday, bringing some
scattered showers to the region Monday. Still quite uncertain on the
exact track of the low... the ECMWF and NAM are indicating a closer
pass to the Cape and Islands, which would bring more rain to
southern New England, while the GEM and GFS are favoring more of an
offshore solution, which would keep most of the rain over the
waters.

A warm front is expected to move through Tuesday, placing the region
in the warm sector and elevating surface moisture, once again
bringing rain chances. With rain looking possible for most of the
day, highs are likely to remain in the 70s. A cold front passes
through Tuesday night/Wednesday morning, shifting winds back to the
west and ushering in some drier air. Drier and clearer conditions
likely Wednesday heading into Thursday post-FROPA. With the clearing
skies, high temps look to rebound into the 80s for the second half
of the week. Lows through the extended period not expected to change
much from night to night, remaining mostly in the 50s and 60s across
southern New England.

Unsettled conditions return heading into the weekend, bringing more
chances for showers.

&&

.AVIATION /07Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...

Low - less than 30 percent.
Moderate - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

06z TAF Update...

Today...Moderate confidence.

Generally expect MVFR-IFR conditions to dominate today with some
localized LIFR conditions possible...especially this morning near
the south coast where some dense fog is expected. We do expect the
bulk of the showers to overspread the region in the 15z to 19z time
frame from west to east. These showers may contain pockets of heavy
rainfall along with isolated thunderstorms. Light S winds will shift
to the N this afternoon with sea breezes along the coast.

Tonight...Low confidence.

Variable conditions expected tonight. We do expect some VFR
conditions to work into western MA/northern CT...but leftover low
level moisture may allow areas of fog to develop and allow MVFR-IFR
conditions to return. MVFR-IFR conditions with localized LIFR
conditions probably dominate east of the CT River with low clouds
and areas of fog persisting.

Sunday...High confidence in trends but lower confidence in timing.

Lingering MVFR-IFR conditions will improve to VFR from west to east
through lunchtime...but may take a tad longer across the Cape and
Islands. E winds generally at 5 to 10 knots.

BOS TAF...Moderate confidence in TAF. Bulk of the showers likely
occur after 16z/17z where a brief rumble or two of thunder is
possible until 22z-23z.

BDL TAF...Moderate confidence in TAF. Bulk of the showers likely
occur after 14z/15z where a brief rumble or two of thunder is
possible until 20z/21z.

Outlook /Sunday Night through Wednesday/...

Sunday Night: VFR. Slight chance SHRA.

Monday: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Slight chance
SHRA.

Monday Night: Mainly VFR, with areas IFR possible. Slight
chance SHRA.

Tuesday: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Chance SHRA, isolated
TSRA.

Tuesday Night: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Chance
SHRA.

Wednesday: VFR. Breezy.

&&

.MARINE...

Forecaster Confidence Levels:

Low - less than 30 percent.
Medium - 30 to 60 percent.
High - greater than 60 percent.

Today through Sunday...High confidence.

A relatively weak pressure gradient will keep winds below small
craft advisory thresholds today through Sunday. However....a wave of
low pressure and its associated southerly swell will be enough to
generate 4 to 5 foot southerly swell later today into tonight across
our southern outer-waters. Therefore...we have hoisted a small craft
advisory for those waters later today into tonight but conditions
should drop back below criteria for Sunday. The biggest issue for
mariners will be areas of fog...some of which will be locally dense
especially over our southern waters during the overnight and morning
hours.

Outlook /Sunday Night through Wednesday/...

Sunday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching
5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers.

Monday through Monday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas
locally approaching 5 ft.

Tuesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft.
Chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms.

Tuesday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft. Chance
of rain showers.

Wednesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching
5 ft.

&&

.BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CT...None.
MA...None.
RI...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 4 AM EDT
Sunday for ANZ254>256.

&&

$$
#1233458 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:12 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
305 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
A cold front moves into the region today, before lingering over
the area Sunday. Afternoon and evening showers and storms are
expected both today and Sunday, with severe weather possible.
Drier weather returns on Monday, with increasing storm chances
again on Tuesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 300 AM EDT Saturday...

Key Message:

- Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected this afternoon/evening.
The highest coverage of storms, and the greatest SVR
potential will be across the southern 1/2 of the area.

Early morning wx analysis shows a cold front draped over the
northern Mid-Atlantic, and the progressive pattern aloft remains in
place with fast zonal flow over the eastern CONUS. A shortwave is
quickly approaching, and will slide across the region later this
morning. Still seeing some isolated showers over the area with
mild/humid wx in place. The cold front approaches from the NNW later
today and this (along with a prefrontal trough) will serve as a
trigger for convective initiation. No more than scattered
showers/isolated tstms are expected through early aftn. While
there are some questions regarding sfc heating farther north,
temps should rise well into the 80s-near 90F south of a FVX-PTB
line with upper 60s- 70F dew pts area-wide. This will allow for
ample instability (1000- 1500 J/kg MLCAPE) along and south of
I-64 despite meager mid-level lapse rates (5.5 to 6C/km), while
modest height falls and the approaching cold front provide the
necessary lift for convection to develop by 2-3 PM. Initial
development will likely be across central/eastern VA. Then,
there is very good agreement in the 00z/07 CAMs that tstms
increase in coverage as they move to the SE during the late
aftn/evening before exiting the area late in the
evening/overnight. Unsure how much in the way of storms form
across northern areas (from LKU-SBY) where sfc heating won`t be
as strong. But, now have high confidence in at least scattered
tstms along and south of I-64. One factor that could suppress
convection today is if morning clouds/showers linger long enough
to impact convective initiation during the aftn/evening. With
the instability in place combined with 30-40 kt of effective
shear, strong to severe tstms are possible. The highest threat
is south of I-64 where SPC has a Slight Risk (Level 2/5) for
severe wx, while the Marginal Risk has been maintained farther
N. Still looks like primarily a damaging wind threat with storm
mode likely becoming linear...although the initial cells may be
able to produce small hail (not as confident in large hail given
high freezing levels and only 5.5 to 6C/km mid- level lapse
rates). In addition to the severe threat, localized urban/poor
drainage flooding cannot be ruled out across SE VA/NE NC. PWs
will be near 2" and despite the relatively fast storm
motions/dry antecedent conditions...a quick 2-3" would cause
some issues. Given the agreement in the CAMs, the 00z/07 HREF as
10%+ probs of 3" in 3 hours across our SE zones. As such, WPC
has introduced a MRGL Risk for Excessive Rainfall in these
areas.

Showers/tstms should temporarily exit after 10 PM or so, but another
shortwave in the fast zonal flow aloft (along with an associated sfc
low) begin to approach Sunday AM. The approaching sfc low will allow
the front to start moving back north as a warm front...and despite
the unfavorable timing in the diurnal cycle...we could see scattered
showers and isolated tstms develop as the front moves back north
through part of the CWA (mainly between 4-10 AM). Lows tonight will
mainly be in the mid 60s to around 70F.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 300 AM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

- Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected again Sunday as
a frontal boundary lingers across the region.

- A few of the storms may be strong to severe, with damaging
wind gusts being the main threat. A brief tornado can`t
completely be ruled out near the front.

The front continues to move north on Sunday before stalling as
secondary low pressure develops and tracks from W-E along it. The
position of the front Sunday afternoon will dictate where the
highest severe threat is as another robust shortwave aloft is
progged to quickly cross the region during the aftn-evening. A few
showers (with perhaps a rumble of thunder) are possible Sunday
morning, with scattered-numerous tstms expected once again during
the aftn/evening. Similar to Saturday, the main focus for severe wx
will be along and south of that front. Models differ on how far
north the front makes it, with the NAM and some of the CAMs showing
it from FVX-RIC-JGG during the aftn, while the HRRR and a few other
CAMs are farther north and shows the front making it to northern
portions of the CWA. Regardless, it appears as if the most likely
timing for severe wx is from 2-10 PM Sunday. Instability/deep
shear parameters on Sunday look to be roughly similar to what
they will be today. Damaging wind gusts will be the main threat,
but large hail can`t completely be ruled out, given somewhat
more favorable mid level lapse rates (potentially 6 to 6.5
C/Km). Lastly, there is a low but non-zero tornado threat near
the front where winds will be locally backed and more out of the
SE. SPC has expanded the SLGT (Level 2/5) Risk to include the
entire area on Sunday. There will also be the potential for
locally heavy rainfall/localized flooding given PWATs remaining
elevated and with the front nearly parallel to the mid level
flow. Precip quickly exits after 10-11 PM Sun night once again
with lows falling into the mid-upper 60s.

By Monday, PW anomalies return to near normal with the front washing
out across NC, so PoPs are mainly 20% or less, with the exception of
20-30% near the Albemarle Sound.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 300 AM EDT Saturday...

Key Message:

- Unsettled conditions return Tuesday, with mostly dry weather
expected by Wednesday/Thursday.

Scattered-numerous aftn/evening tstms are once again expected on
Tuesday as moisture increases ahead of another (fairly strong)
shortwave trough pushing through the lower Great Lakes. There will
likely at least some sort of organized severe threat given that the
mid-level flow will be 30-45 kt with a decent amount of instability
to work with. By Wednesday, high pressure and drier conditions
potentially return to the region as the trough axis moves offshore.
Dry wx continues on Thu, with isolated aftn/evening convection
potentially returning on Fri. Temperatures will be near normal Tue,
then trending above normal later in the week with highs into the
upper 80s to lower 90s.

&&

.AVIATION /07Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 150 AM EDT Saturday...

Lingering showers are diminishing across the region early this
morning. Patchy MVFR conditions are noted in areas that received
showers and storms on Friday. SBY and vicinity is seeing more
widespread IFR conditions. Brief departures into LIFR are
possible in these areas through roughly 12z. IFR/MVFR conditions
will linger into mid morning for the MD Eastern Shore. Generally
VFR this afternoon at all sites with potential for widespread
showers and storms after 20z (later along the coast) as a weak
front approaches the area. Low confidence in timing and
placement of convection precludes anything more than PROB30
mention at this time.

This front is expected to linger in vicinity of the region Sunday
with a high chance of showers/tstms continuing. The latest guidance
shows the front pushing S of the region Monday. Showers/storms
return Tuesday aftn/evening, then a bit drier again Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 300 AM EDT Saturday...

Key Messages:

- Sub-Small Craft Advisory conditions are expected through the
weekend.

- Potential for scattered strong thunderstorms across the waters
late this afternoon into the evening and again on Sunday.

Weak low pressure is noted off the MD coast. Winds are very light
across the waters with most observations showing less than 5 kts.
Waves are around 1 foot with seas 2-4 ft.

Guidance suggests swell energy will propagate toward shore early
this morning through sunrise or so before decreasing this afternoon.
Undercut the wave guidance as it was showing 4-6 ft seas across the
northern coastal waters by 3am. Otherwise expecting generally light
flow through early afternoon before winds turn onshore late this
afternoon into the evening at 5-10 kt. A prefrontal trough will help
to initiate showers and storms over inland areas this afternoon,
moving toward the coast this evening. A few of these could be
locally strong to severe with gusts 35-50 kt possible. The southern
Chesapeake Bay and coastal waters have somewhat higher chances
strong storms this evening vs points to the north. Sub-SCA
conditions continue tonight (outside of any thunderstorm
influences). Onshore flow develops again by Sunday afternoon with
greater coverage of showers and storms expected area wide from late
afternoon into the early overnight hours. Strong winds will be the
main threat once again on Sunday. An area of low pressure
potentially forms along the front early next week (late Monday into
Tuesday) which could allow the front to drop south of the waters by
mid week.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1233457 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:06 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
300 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

- Hot and very humid conditions with scattered daily lightning
storms into early next week.

- Hazy skies this weekend due to the Saharan Air Layer (SAL).

- A Moderate Risk for rip currents continues at area beaches
through the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

This Weekend...High pressure ridging continues across the south-
central FL peninsula, with dominant SW/W flow "backing" along the
coast in the afternoon, but w/o much penetration inland due to the
dominant WRLY flow. Aloft, mid-level ridging expands across the Gulf
and across the southern FL peninsula. 500 mb temps remain
unimpressive at -6C to -7C with lapse rates modest at best. Going
with below seasonal PoP numbers this weekend (and well below NBM -
continue to blend in CONSALL values), 30pct this afternoon/evening
and perhaps as high as 40pct for north Brevard northward on Sun.
ISOLD to WDLY SCT convection may develop in the afternoon along the
(nearly) pinned ECSB and perhaps slightly higher chances as the WCSB
interacts with the ECSB and any other outflow boundaries late in the
day and early evening. Most of the activity will diminish or move
off of the coast by around mid-evening. Primary storm impacts remain
wind gusts of 30-40 mph (but up to 50 mph if storms can take
advantage of drier air aloft), occasional to frequent lightning
strikes, and locally heavy rainfall.

Temps remain very warm with conditions humid as maxes realize L-
M90s, with peak heat indices of 98-103F. Overnight mins continue
in the L-M70s.

Mon-Fri...The surface ridge continues to push further seaward from
mid to late week, with the associated ridge axis drifting northward.
As such, the ECSB should be able to penetrate further inland from
Tue onward as the overall flow becomes ESE/SE nearly areawide and
daily sea breeze collisions will be well into the interior. W/SW
storm steering weakens Mon/Tue, then becomes light to variable on
Wed, then SERLY Thu/Fri. The WRLY flow in the mid-levels weakens
by Wed with weak mid-level ridging building back toward the FL
peninsula from the western Atlc. A few mid-level impulses will
traverse the north-central peninsula early in the period, but
generally remain north. Continue to undercut the absurd NBM PoP
numbers down to 50-60pct which, too, could also be generous. High
temps remain hot through at least Tue, before a more dominant
east coast sea breeze develops into mid-late week. Highs
remaining in the L-M90s early in the week, then U80s to L90s Wed-
Fri. Overnight mins continue in the L-M70s. Peak heat indices
98-105F remain forecast.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Today-Wed...Continued generally favorable boating conditions
through mid-week next week, as high pressure ridging remains
across the south-central FL peninsula. The main threat will be
scattered offshore-moving showers and lightning storms each
afternoon and evening. South to southwesterly flow will back
southeasterly along the coast each afternoon and increase to 10-15
kts as the east coast sea breeze develops, but remains pinned
close to the coast through early next week. Seas 1-3 ft.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 155 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Mainly VFR through the TAF period. Light W to SW flow through
sunrise will increase around 10 knots with some gusts 15-17 knots
developing in the afternoon. This will produce a small crosswind
issue at MCO and also delay the sea breeze a bit from forming then
reaching the coastal terminals. Have followed GFS LAMP and NBM MOS
both showing no sea breeze at DAB. Other coastal terminals should
see a SE wind shift by 20Z. Mainly dry conds forecast today with
low prob of SHRA mainly assocd with the sea breeze near the coast
late in the day.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 93 73 94 72 / 30 10 40 10
MCO 93 74 94 74 / 30 10 30 10
MLB 92 74 91 74 / 30 10 30 20
VRB 92 72 92 74 / 30 20 20 10
LEE 93 75 92 74 / 30 10 30 10
SFB 94 74 94 74 / 30 10 30 10
ORL 93 76 94 75 / 30 10 30 10
FPR 92 72 91 73 / 30 20 20 10

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233456 (Received by flhurricane at: 3:00 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDTBW

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tampa Bay Ruskin FL
253 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025
POPs will continue to run significantly below NBM guidance
through the forecast period. High pressure surface and aloft will
hold over the region through the weekend. Residual SAL will
persist over much of the area with wedge of dry mid level air
acting to suppress convection each day. The surface ridge axis
will hold across the Florida straits with onshore west to
southwest boundary layer flow. This will push the west coast sea
breeze inland by early afternoon with only a slight chance of a
shower or thunderstorm across west central and southwest Florida
today...with again slight chance pops over the coastal counties
and low end chance pops over the interior during the mid/late
afternoon on Sunday.

Deep layer moisture will begin to recover on Monday from south to
north...with drier air aloft likely holding over the northern
forecast area. Onshore boundary layer flow will continue with
scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms developing during the
late morning/early afternoon over the coastal counties...then
pushing inland with a slight increase in areal coverage during the
mid/late afternoon.

The surface ridge axis will lift north across the central Florida
peninsula on Tuesday. This will lead to best chance pops over
inland areas during the mid/late afternoon hours as west/east
coast sea breeze boundaries likely to collide over the interior
and enhance shower/thunderstorm activity.

Wednesday through Friday...the surface ridge axis will continue
to lift north with east to southeast boundary layer flow
developing across west central and southwest Florida. This should
hold the west coast sea breeze boundary over the coastal
counties...with the east coast sea breeze boundary colliding with
the west coast sea breeze late in the day enhancing
shower/thunderstorm activity...with highest pops each day over the
coastal counties.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025
VFR conditions will prevail for the next 24 hours with skies
today generally FEW040 SCT250. Only slight chance of a shower or
thunderstorm on Saturday with LCL MVFR CIGs/VSBYs.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025
High pressure will hold over the waters through the period with
winds remaining below cautionary levels. Main hazard will be
a few showers/thunderstorms mainly during the late night/early
morning hours. As the wind flow shifts to the east/southeast
middle of next week...best chance of showers/storms will be during
the evening hours as storms move off the mainland and over the
coastal waters.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025
No fire weather hazards are expected as sufficient moisture will
keep minimum afternoon relative humidity values above critical
levels through the forecast period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TPA 91 79 91 79 / 20 0 20 10
FMY 93 76 92 76 / 20 10 20 20
GIF 94 75 94 75 / 20 10 30 10
SRQ 89 77 89 76 / 10 10 20 10
BKV 91 72 92 71 / 20 0 20 10
SPG 88 79 88 79 / 20 10 20 10

&&

Sea Breeze Thunderstorm Regime For Saturday: 5
Sea Breeze Thunderstorm Regime For Sunday: 5

For additional information on sea breeze regimes, go to:
https://www.weather.gov/tbw/ThunderstormClimatology

&&

.TBW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
Gulf waters...None.

&&

$$
#1233455 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:54 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDJAX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
248 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

.NEAR TERM...
(Today and Tonight)
Issued at 248 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit:
https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf

Westerly steering flow will continue to keep convection suppressed
below normal levels with just scattered showers and storms
expected today as the East Coast sea breeze will remain pinned
close to the coast. This will lead to Hot and Humid conditions
with highs in the lower to middle 90s, while the westerly flow
will push the heat all the way to the beaches with peak heat
indices around 105F this afternoon. The faster westerly flow will
still lead to isolated strong to severe storms with damaging winds
the main threat, especially across SE GA during the afternoon and
evening hours. Above normal temps will continue tonight with lows
only falling into the lower/middle 70s inland and upper 70s along
the Atlantic Coast.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Sunday through Monday night)
Issued at 248 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

High surface pressure over the area Sunday and Monday will bring
winds out of the southwest, helping to pull in moisture in from
the Gulf and aid the Gulf coast seabreeze to make its way well
inland. This moisture coupled with diurnal heating and seabreeze
convergence will create unstable conditions and help drive
afternoon convection. The Storm Prediction Center has southeast
Georgia under a slight risk (2 out of 5) for severe storms Sunday
as shortwaves are expected to move through the area, allowing for
the development of stronger storms. The main concerns with these
stronger storms will be gusty winds, frequent lightning and
locally heavy rainfall. High daytime temperatures will be in the
low to mid 90s over northeast Florida and in the upper 80s to low
90s over southeast Georgia. Overnight lows will dip into the low
to mid 70s. Early morning patchy fog will be possible in areas
that received rain each morning.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday through Friday)
Issued at 248 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

High pressure and moisture from the Gulf continues into the long
term, helping to keep the wet weather pattern going. Seabreeze
convergence and diurnal heating will be the main driver for
afternoon convection. Some stronger storms will be possible as
upper level shortwaves move across the area. Daytime high
temperatures will be above seasonal average at the start of the
week and cool to near normal by mid week as winds begin to shift
from the southwest to south to southeast. Daytime highs are
expected to be in the upper 80s to low 90s over southeast Georgia
and low to mid 90s over northeast Florida with overnight lows in
the upper 60s to low 70s at inland locations with areas along the
coast staying slightly warmer.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

VFR with high clouds tonight and low chances of afternoon storms
in westerly flow today and rainfall chances remain below 50
percent so have included PROB30 groups for all TAF sites, mainly
in the 19-01Z time frame. Fog chances remain too low to include in
the morning TAF set at this time.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 248 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Atlantic high pressure will continue to extend its axis westward
across the Florida peninsula through early next week, with this
feature maintaining a prevailing offshore wind flow across our
local waters. Showers and thunderstorms will develop inland early
each afternoon and will progress eastward across our local waters
during the mid to late afternoon hours each day. Strong to severe
storms will be possible late in the afternoon hours on Sunday and
Monday, especially across the Georgia waters. Stronger storms will
be capable of producing briefly strong wind gusts, frequent
lightning strikes and torrential downpours. A frontal boundary
will stall to the northwest of our area towards midweek, with
Atlantic high pressure then expected to lift northward late next
week.

Rip Currents: Low Risk this weekend in the offshore flow and weak
sea breeze along the coast with surf/breakers of 1-2 ft.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMG 93 73 90 72 / 30 40 80 50
SSI 90 77 92 75 / 30 30 70 50
JAX 95 75 94 74 / 30 20 70 40
SGJ 95 75 94 74 / 40 20 70 30
GNV 94 74 94 73 / 30 10 60 20
OCF 94 73 92 73 / 20 10 60 10

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233454 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:09 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
158 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 202 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

- Hot and very humid conditions with scattered daily
lightning storms into early next week.

- Hazy skies this weekend due to the Saharan Air Layer (SAL).

- A Moderate Risk for rip currents continues at area beaches
through the weekend.

&&

.PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...
Issued at 202 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Today-Tonight... Upper level high pressure across Texas will build
eastward through tonight. Surface high pressure centered over the
western Atlantic will continue to shift southward towards the
Bahamas into tonight, with the ridge axis remaining draped across
central-south Florida. While forecasts show the overall SAL
decreasing slightly across the Florida peninsula, east central
Florida will remain in its influence through the day. This coupled
with ridging through the layers will help keep rain and lightning
storm chances below climatology, with increased confidence that the
NBM PoPs are too high once again today (NBM is showing widespread 50-
70 percent PoPs).

Lower than normal rain chances are supported by forecast soundings
showing warmer temperatures aloft (-6 to -7 C at 500mb), and modest
lapse rates. Thus, have continued to blend in CONSAll guidance to
maintain a low to medium (20-40 percent) chance for rain and
lightning storms this afternoon and evening. Isolated to scattered
storms are forecast to form along the coast as the east coast sea
breeze pushes onshore this afternoon, as well as scattered storms
pushing into the interior from the west (generally I-4 corridor
northward) from the west coast sea breeze pushing into the local
area. Additional showers and storms will then form along boundary
interactions between the sea breezes and outflow boundaries through
late afternoon, with any lingering activity pushing off the coast
through the evening hours. Hi-rez guidance shows the highest
coverage of showers and storms occurring across and north of the I-4
corridor into late afternoon. Main storm threats today will be wind
gusts of 30-40 mph (but up to 50 mph will be possible if storms can
take advantage of the drier air aloft), occasional to frequent
lightning strikes, and locally heavy rainfall.

Temperatures will be hot and humid once again today, with
afternoon highs in the low 90s with peak heat indices of 100-103.
Tonight, dry conditions are forecast across land areas, with
isolated to scattered showers and storms possible along the Atlantic
waters. Overnight lows will be in the low to mid 70s.

Saturday-Sunday...(Modified Previous Discussion) The pattern
generally continues through the weekend, with the surface ridge
axis remaining south of the local area, though the ridge over the
western Atlantic will elongate/drift eastward through the period.
Slightly drier air across east central Florida , with forecast PW
values around to 1.5" to 1.8", will be the main difference. This
slightly drier air combined with continued warmer (~-7C) 500mb
temperatures, will help to decrease overall rain chances. Thus,
have continued to undercut the NBM each day. Have maintained a low
to medium (20-30 percent on Saturday and 30-40 percent on Sunday)
chance of rain and lightning storms through the weekend.
Increasingly drier air in the mid to upper levels could support a
few stronger wind gusts, should storms develop and be able to take
advantage of it. Temperatures will creep higher through Sunday,
with highs reaching the lower to mid-90s each day. Continued
southwesterly flow will limit the inland progression of the east
coast sea breeze. Heat indices remaining around 98-103 degrees.

Monday-Thursday... (Modified Previous Discussion) The surface
ridge continues to move eastward into the Atlantic next week, as
the ridge axis drifts northward through the local area. Meanwhile,
a series of weak upper-level shortwaves are forecast to pass
through the Deep South. As the ridge axis moves northward, higher
moisture will return to east central Florida, advected in by
southerly flow. The east coast sea breeze will drift increasingly
inland, with a collision over the interior. Higher shower and
storm chances return, though likely not with enough coverage to
support the 90% produced by the NBM. Thus, have gone with a more
seasonable 50-60% each day next week. Temperatures will remain hot
through at least Tuesday, before a more dominant east coast sea
breeze develops into late week. Highs remaining in the lower to
mid-90s early in the week, then upper 80s to lower 90s for the
rest of the period. Heat indices 100-105 remain forecast.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 202 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Today-Wednesday... (Modified Previous Discussion) Generally
favorable boating conditions through mid-week next week, as high
pressure remains in control across the local area. The main threat
will be scattered offshore- moving showers and storms in the late
afternoon and evening hours each day. South to southwesterly flow
will back southeasterly along the coast each afternoon and
increase to 10-15 kts as the east coast sea breeze develops, but
remains pinned close to the coast through early next week. Seas
1-3 ft.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFs)
Issued at 155 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Mainly VFR through the TAF period. Light W to SW flow through
sunrise will increase around 10 knots with some gusts 15-17 knots
developing in the afternoon. This will produce a small crosswind
issue at MCO and also delay the sea breeze a bit from forming then
reaching the coastal terminals. Have followed GFS LAMP and NBM MOS
both showing no sea breeze at DAB. Other coastal terminals should
see a SE wind shift by 20Z. Mainly dry conds forecast today with
low prob of SHRA mainly assocd with the sea breeze near the coast
late in the day.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB 93 73 94 72 / 30 10 40 10
MCO 93 74 94 74 / 30 10 30 10
MLB 92 74 91 74 / 30 10 30 20
VRB 92 72 92 74 / 30 20 20 10
LEE 93 75 92 74 / 30 10 30 10
SFB 94 74 94 74 / 30 10 30 10
ORL 93 76 94 75 / 30 10 30 10
FPR 92 72 91 73 / 30 20 20 10

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233453 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:06 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDCRP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Corpus Christi TX
1254 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1246 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

- Major to Extreme risk of heat related impacts across portions of
South Texas through the weekend.

- Increasing chance of showers and thunderstorms areawide next
week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1246 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

A mid- to upper level ridge will remain the dominant weather feature
across South Texas this weekend, promoting strong subsidence that
will limit vertical motion and significantly reduce the potential
for convection. While an isolated shower or two cannot be completely
ruled out this afternoon near the coast, chances remain very low
(less than 15%). Additionally, the Saharan dust plume that arrived
yesterday will further suppress rainfall and contribute to hazy
conditions. Reduced visibilities of 5-6 miles are expected to
persist throughout the day today.

The ridge will also continue to support hot conditions across the
region through early next week. Temperatures will run 3-8 degrees
above normal, with 850 mb temperatures between 20-25 degC
contributing to widespread afternoon highs in the triple digits west
of the I-37 corridor and the 90s across the remainder of South
Texas. South-southeasterly surface flow will continue to usher in
low-level moisture, further elevating heat stress. Heat index values
are forecast to reach 110-117 degF, leading to a Major to Extreme
risk for heat related impacts. As for our risk today, a few isolated
locations in portions of the Brush Country may briefly approach the
threshold for a Heat Advisory. However, widespread criteria are not
expected as the presence of the aforementioned Saharan dust may keep
actual temperatures slightly lower than model projections. While I
have opted to not issue an Advisory today, confidence is increasing
for more widespread heat impacts on Sunday and Monday.

Regardless of Advisory status/issuance, please continue to practice
heat safety: stay hydrated, limit time outdoors, avoid strenuous
activity during peak heating hours, and always check vehicles for
children and pets!

Heading into early next week, the upper ridge is forecast to shift
westward, allowing weak mid-level disturbances to pass across the
region. This shift in the upper-level pattern, coupled with rising
moisture will lead to low-to-medium (20-60%) rain chances beginning
late Tuesday through much of the next work week. Probabilities are
highest across the Victoria Crossroads where moisture and lift will
be more favorable, with more limited activity expected along the Rio
Grande due to the close proximity of the retreating ridge. The
highest probability of rainfall potential is forecast Wednesday. By
late week, rain chances gradually taper off as the upper-trough
slowly propagates eastward. Increased cloud cover and any rainfall
that occurs throughout the week, will help moderate daytime
temperatures slightly, with highs dropping into the 90s areawide
Wednesday-Thursday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1246 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Generally VFR conditions expected through the TAF cycle. Haze will
impact all terminals during the TAF cycle, but have only mentioned
this for VCT as most locations will not have a noticeable decrease
in visibility. MVFR ceilings are expected tonight, especially
between 09Z-14Z. ALI is also expected to develop periods of MVFR
visibility during the 09Z-14Z time frame.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1246 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

A moderate to fresh (BF 4-5) onshore breeze can be expected
through next week. A plume of Saharan dust that arrived yesterday
will result in hazy skies this weekend. Low to medium (30-60%) rain
chances return Tuesday and will linger through much of the next
work week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Corpus Christi 94 79 94 80 / 0 10 0 0
Victoria 95 76 96 77 / 0 0 0 0
Laredo 104 79 104 78 / 0 0 0 0
Alice 100 76 100 77 / 0 0 0 0
Rockport 91 82 91 82 / 0 20 0 0
Cotulla 104 78 105 78 / 0 0 0 0
Kingsville 97 78 97 78 / 0 0 0 0
Navy Corpus 90 82 90 82 / 0 10 0 0

&&

.CRP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233452 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:06 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDMOB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Mobile AL
1251 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New Aviation...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 316 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Tonight Through Saturday Night...

The period opens with an upper level ridge of high pressure
centered from the central Gulf, westward across the Rio Grande
with an upper trof sliding east off the Mid-Atlantic coast. At the
surface, high pressure over the central FL Peninsula was nosing
westward and holds in this position, resulting in a warm,
southwest flow to open up the weekend. Deep environmental moisture
over the central Gulf coast (PWATs 1.6 to 1.8") persists and in
combination with daytime instability, isolated to scattered
showers and storms to be expected the remainder of the day. A look
at the high resolution CAM`s, suggests we will be in a diurnal
convective mode with any lingering daytime activity carrying over
into evening will begin to weaken/dissipate. Late in the night,
expect to see development off the coast and expect the same
Saturday night. May have to watch for waterspouts near the coast
considering the favorable environment. As the environment
destabilizes Saturday and considering the deep layer and
sufficient moisture profile, a return to slight chance to chance
PoPs is expected through the course of the day over land areas. At
the present time, the position of the Gulf upper ridge looks to
mostly shield the forecast area from organized convection. The
more active westerlies looks to be to our north where a series of
mid- level impulses and the more focused ascent in the form of
strong to perhaps severe convective complexes translate eastward
over the Lower MS River Valley on Saturday. In this pattern, the
better risk of severe storms is focused more from the Red River
Valley of Texas/Oklahoma, eastward into the Carolinas. The
southern extent of a slight risk of severe storms does skirt the
far northern zones along and north of a line from Butler to
Greenville AL Saturday. From there, a marginal risk of severe
storms extends south to the I- 10 corridor.

A moderate risk of rip currents is expected as we start the
weekend. /10

Sunday Through Thursday...

The active, unsettled pattern returns next week.

Multiple waves of showers and storms are expected throughout the
period, especially Monday through Thursday. The upper level ridge
stretching across Mexico and into the Gulf this weekend will
retreat (somewhat) next week as a broad upper level trough slides
across much of the eastern half of the CONUS. Ridging should
remain in control of most of the local area on Sunday, which
should result in one more day with a diurnal convective pattern.
Rain chances on Sunday afternoon will remain highest further
inland where there will be less of an influence from the ridge.
Numerous shortwaves pivot through the region in the westerly to
northwesterly flow aloft as we roll through both Monday and
Tuesday next week. While the trough begins to lift out of the
region on Wednesday, a potent shortwave over Texas will begin to
pivot into the Plains later in the week. Meanwhile, the surface
high over the western Atlantic continues to extend into the
Southeast and the eastern Gulf this weekend through next week.
Southwesterly to westerly flow at the surface will continue to
allow plenty of moisture to flow into the area in this pattern.
Rain chances increase next week with numerous showers and storms
each day. Rain chances remain high through the evening and
overnight hours at times, but pinpointing exactly which days is
difficult at this point given the parade of shortwaves sliding
across the area. We will be able to refine the rain chances as we
get closer in time. High POPs and increased cloud cover will lead
to slightly cooler daytime high temperatures Monday through
Wednesday. At this point, we are not overly concerned with a
threat for severe storms next week. That being said, we will need
to monitor for any clusters of storms (MCSs) diving out of the
Plains early next week when we`re still in northwest flow aloft.

Beach Forecast - The rip current risk remains MODERATE through
Tuesday. The latest rip current probability guidance continues to
trend downward as we roll into the middle to latter part of next
week, so a LOW risk is possible Wednesday onward. 07/mb

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1246 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

VFR conditions will prevail through 12z Sunday, along with light
mainly southwesterly winds. Isolated showers and thunderstorms may
develop along the coast late tonight into Saturday, so may need to
add VCTS to the JKA/PNS TAFs. /22

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 316 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

A light to moderate southwesterly flow will persist through early
next week, and there will be an uptick in shower and thunderstorm
activity early next week. Overall, low impactful weather is
anticipated for small craft operators outside of any storms where
winds and seas will be locally higher. May have to also watch for
some isolated AM waterspouts over the weekend. /10

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Mobile 75 93 73 90 73 88 71 88 / 0 50 60 70 70 80 70 80
Pensacola 79 91 77 88 77 88 76 87 / 10 50 70 70 70 70 70 70
Destin 80 90 78 88 78 88 78 88 / 20 50 70 70 70 70 70 70
Evergreen 74 93 71 89 70 88 69 88 / 10 70 70 80 70 90 60 80
Waynesboro 72 91 70 88 69 85 68 87 / 10 70 60 80 70 80 60 70
Camden 74 88 70 85 68 83 67 85 / 30 80 60 80 70 80 50 70
Crestview 74 93 72 90 72 89 71 89 / 10 70 70 80 70 90 60 90

&&

.MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...None.
FL...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233450 (Received by flhurricane at: 2:00 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDAKQ

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
154 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Weak low pressure along the coast gradually moves further
offshore tonight. A cold front approaches tonight and moves
into the region Saturday, before lingering over the area Sunday.
This will bring a return to chances of primarily afternoon and
evening showers and thunderstorms. Drier weather returns on
Monday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
As of 937 PM EDT Friday...

Key Messages:

- Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected Saturday
afternoon/evening. The highest coverage of storms, and the
greatest SVR potential will be across the southern 1/2 of the
area.

The low that helped showers over-perform and produce up to 3+" of
rain on the Eastern Shore this afternoon is moving off the Mid-
Atlantic coast this evening. Meanwhile on the western half of the
local area, there was another round of over-performing storms this
afternoon and evening. Though a severe gust was not measured, there
have been numerous reports of trees and powerlines down in the wake
of these storms. MRMS QPE also shows a large rainfall footprint,
with rainfall amounts of generally 1-2". These storms are associated
with a shortwave and surface boundary across the Ohio River Valley.
They developed to the northwest to west and moved into the local
area and gradually moved SE. These storms fed off of the decent
instability, while the steeper low-level lapse rates and roughly 30
kts of effective shear helped maintain these storms in both their
longevity and strength. The last of the convection is in Bertie
County and is moving out of our area, but has weakened considerably.
There are a few isolated thunderstorms upstream from our piedmont
counties once again, but the environment is not quite as favorable
for strong to severe storms since the first round of storms used a
lot of the instability and daytime heating has ceased. A few of
these showers may potentially move in from the NW towards sunrise
Saturday morning, and have this handled with 15-25% PoPs. Overnight,
conditions will remain humid with both dew points and temperatures
will both remain in the upper 60s.

From previous discussion:

The next shortwave slides across the region Saturday morning, which
could produce some showers, mainly for VA and MD zones. However, a
cold front will approach from the NNW later in the day and cross
part of the area Saturday night. Temperatures rise well into the 80s
to near 90F across the southern 1/2 of the FA, with upper 60s-70F
dew points expected. This will allow for ample instability (1000-
1500 J/kg MLCAPE) along and south of I-64 despite meager mid- level
lapse rates (5.5 to 6C/km), while the shortwave aloft/height falls
will provide the necessary lift for convection to develop by 2-3 PM
initially across central/eastern VA. Scattered to numerous tstms
then move to the SE during the late aftn/evening before exiting the
area late in the evening/overnight. Unsure how much in the way of
storms form across northern areas (from LKU-SBY) where sfc heating
won`t be as strong. But, have moderate confidence in at least
scattered tstms along and south of I-64. One factor that could
suppress convection on Saturday is if morning clouds/showers linger
long enough to impact convective initiation during the aftn/evening.
Though will note that most of the CAMs shows at least scattered
convection during the later aftn/evening. With the instability in
place combined with 30-40 kt of effective shear, strong to severe
tstms are possible. The highest threat is south of I-64 where SPC
has a Slight Risk (Level 2/5) for severe wx, while the Marginal Risk
has been maintained farther N. Still looks like primarily a damaging
wind threat with storm mode likely becoming linear...although the
initial cells may be able to produce small hail (not as confident in
large hail given high freezing levels and only 5.5 to 6C/km mid-
level lapse rates). One other factor, is that low level winds will
be rather weak, and would tend to allow for seabreeze influences at
the coast, bringing the potential for localized earlier storm
initiation at the coast (confidence in this scenario remains low
however).

&&

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 330 PM EDT Friday...

Key Messages:

- Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected again Sunday
as a frontal boundary lingers across the region.

- A few of the storms may be strong to severe, with damaging
wind gusts being the main threat. The best chance of stronger
storms is across SE VA and NE NC.

Showers/storms decrease in coverage Sat evening, but as the
next, stronger shortwave aloft (and more significant height
falls) approaches from the W into Sunday morning, will show
some additional shower chances moving back in from the W after
06Z. Lows Saturday night will mainly be in the mid 60s to around
70F.

For Sunday, with an increasing SW flow aloft, the sfc front
moves back north and likely stalls somewhere over the CWA as
secondary low pressure develops and tracks from W-E along it.
Another robust shortwave aloft is progged to quickly cross the
region during the aftn- evening. A few showers are possible
Sunday morning, with scattered-numerous tstms expected once
again during the aftn/evening. Similar to Saturday, the main
focus for severe wx will be along and south of that front (which
likely means southern VA/NE NC). Instability will again be
somewhat limited north of I-64 (and quite limited for the
eastern shore due to onshore low level flow), where forecast
highs are in the upper 70s-80F. The most likely timing for
severe wx is from 2-10 PM Sunday. The mid level flow on Sunday
will likely be a bit stronger than what it will be on Sat
(especially S), with similar amounts of instability expected.
SPC maintains a Slight Risk across SE VA/NE NC, with a Marginal
Risk farther north. Damaging wind gusts will be the main
threat, but large hail can`t completely be ruled out, given
somewhat more favorable mid level lapse rates (potentially 6 to
6.5 C/Km). There will also be the potential for locally heavy
rainfall/localized flooding given PWATs remaining elevated and
with the front nearly parallel to the mid level flow. Precip
quickly exits after 10-11 PM Sun night once again with lows
falling into the mid-upper 60s.

By Monday, PW anomalies return to near normal with the front washing
out across NC, so PoPs are mainly 20% or less, with the exception of
20-30% near the Albemarle Sound.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 330 PM EDT Friday...

Key Messages:

- Unsettled conditions return Tuesday, with mostly dry weather
expected by Wednesday.

Scattered-numerous aftn/evening tstms are once again expected
on Tuesday as moisture increases ahead of another (fairly
strong) shortwave trough pushing through the lower Great Lakes.
There will likely at least some sort of organized severe threat
given that the mid- level flow will be 30-45 kt with a decent
amount of instability to work with. By Wednesday, high pressure
and drier conditions potentially return to the region as the
trough axis moves offshore. Temperatures will be near normal
Tue, then trending above normal later in the week with highs
into the upper 80s to lower 90s.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 150 AM EDT Saturday...

Lingering showers are diminishing across the region early this
morning. Patchy MVFR conditions are noted in areas that received
showers and storms on Friday. SBY and vicinity is seeing more
widespread IFR conditions. Brief departures into LIFR are
possible in these areas through roughly 12z. IFR/MVFR conditions
will linger into mid morning for the MD Eastern Shore. Generally
VFR this afternoon at all sites with potential for widespread
showers and storms after 20z (later along the coast) as a weak
front approaches the area. Low confidence in timing and
placement of convection precludes anything more than PROB30
mention at this time.

This front is expected to linger in vicinity of the region Sunday
with a high chance of showers/tstms continuing. The latest guidance
shows the front pushing S of the region Monday. Showers/storms
return Tuesday aftn/evening, then a bit drier again Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 315 PM EDT Friday...

Key Messages:

- Sub-Small Craft Advisory conditions are expected through the
weekend.

- Potential for isolated thunderstorms across the waters Saturday
and Sunday.

Current weather analysis shows low pressure off the SE VA/NE NC
coastline. This low pressure is relatively weak, which has allow
winds to be sub-SCA at 5-10 kt, more easterly in the northern
coastal waters and more northerly in the southern coastal waters.
Waves and seas are around 1 ft in the bay and 2-3 ft in the coastal
waters. As the low pressure moves further offshore, winds will shift
to be out of the south on Saturday remaining 5-10 kt. The next weak
system will approach the area Sunday afternoon, which will allow
winds to slightly increase to 10-15 kt out of the SE. With the
onshore flow, seas and waves will increase slightly to 3-4 ft and 1-
2 ft, respectively. Sub-SCA conditions is forecast to remain through
early next week. Although sub-SCA conditions remain through the
weekend, isolated showers and thunderstorms are possible both
Saturday and Sunday afternoon, which may cause locally elevated
winds and seas.

Moderate rip currents remain in the forecast for all
beaches through this weekend as onshore flow will remain persistent
through today and Sunday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1233449 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:51 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDBRO

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
1236 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(Tonight through Sunday night)
Issued at 1034 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Hot and dry conditions are expected to continue across deep south
Texas and the Rio Grande Valley through Sunday night as mid-level
ridging remains persistent and an upper level high pressure
maintains northwest flow aloft as it regresses southwestward into
Mexico. A tightened pressure gradient will continue breezy
conditions this weekend, with southeasterly winds of around 5-15 mph
at night and 10-20 mph, gusting to 15-25 mph, during the day,
potentially up to 30 mph across the mid and lower RGV. Slightly
above average high temperatures continue with mid to upper 80s along
the coast and 90s to lower 100`s inland. In comparison to today,
Friday, widespread highs in the lower 100`s are likely, generally
west of I-69 C on both Saturday and Sunday. Factoring in the
elevated dewpoints resulting from breezy onshore southeasterly
winds, heat indices, or "real feel" temperatures, of at least 105-
110 degrees are anticipated across the entire inland County Warning
Area (CWA) for Saturday and Sunday. There is the potential of
Special Weather Statements (SPS`s) for portions of the RGV and
northern ranchlands as afternoon heat indices could top 111 for
several hours. Chances are lower for a Heat Advisory on Sunday, but
not completely out of the question, depending on how forecast
dewpoint and air temperatures trend. Therefore, much of the
middle/lower RGV and eastern portions of the northern ranchlands
(Brooks and Kenedy counties) are expected to experience a major
(level 3/4) heat risk, including Zapata on Sunday, while the
remainder of the CWA experiences a moderate (level 2/4) on
Saturday and Sunday. Pockets of extreme (level 4/4) are possible
on Sunday. Lows are expected to range between the mid to upper 70s
across most inland areas while lower 80s are expected for
portions of the lower RGV and SPI.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through next Saturday)
Issued at 1034 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

The intense heat and breezy conditions described above are likely to
continue into Monday and Tuesday as a mid-level high pressure passes
eastward over deep south Texas. As upper level ridging moves
offshore western Mexico into the middle of the week, a mid-level
shortwave riding the ridge`s northern and eastern fringe is
currently anticipated to bring much needed relief in heat as clouds
build and chances of showers and thunderstorms increase to a low to
medium (20-30%) chance on Tuesday afternoon and evening, ahead of a
frontal boundary sagging southward into south-central Texas.
Probabilities rise to a low to medium (20-50%) chance on Wednesday.
The shortwave gradually lifts to the northeast into Thursday, but
ridging will remain weakened, generating a low to medium (20-40%)
chance of showers and thunderstorms into Thursday through Saturday,
but becoming more limited in probability and inland extent. There
remains uncertainty in probability, timing and organization of
convection as global model solutions diverge on the southward extent
of the shortwave and frontal boundary as well as whether or not
additional shortwaves pass over our region.

High temperatures in the 90s and 100`s continue Monday and Tuesday,
resulting in continued 105-110 heat indices as well as moderate to
major heat risks, with pockets of extreme. Additional rounds of
SPS`s and/or Heat Advisories remain likely. Relief is anticipated by
Wednesday and onward, with high temperatures remaining in the 90s
across inland deep south Texas and 80s at the beaches, yielding
mainly a moderate heat risk for the remainder of the long term.
Overnight lows are expected to range from the 70s to lower 80s.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1234 AM CDT Sat Jun 7 2025

MVFR to VFR will prevail at the aerodromes through the next 24
hours. Light winds overnight will become breezy on Saturday before
diminishing to moderate levels beginning around sunset. Generally
partly cloudy and rain-free skies are also anticipated.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1034 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

A tightened pressure gradient over the western Gulf is likely to
continue to produce moderate to fresh southeasterly winds and
moderate seas (3-4 feet) through Monday night, resulting in
additional rounds of Small Craft Exercise Caution headlines. Chances
of showers and thunderstorms increase to a low to medium (20-50%)
chance next Tuesday into Saturday along with gentle to moderate
southeasterly winds and moderate seas (3-4 feet) as a trough
influences the lower Texas coastal waters.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
BROWNSVILLE 81 94 81 94 / 0 0 0 0
HARLINGEN 78 97 78 96 / 0 0 0 0
MCALLEN 81 100 81 101 / 0 0 0 0
RIO GRANDE CITY 78 102 78 102 / 0 0 0 0
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 82 88 82 89 / 0 0 0 0
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 79 92 80 93 / 0 0 0 0

&&

.BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None.

&&

$$
#1233448 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:48 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDMHX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Newport/Morehead City NC
135 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
An unsettled pattern will remain in place over the next
several days as multiple fronts impact the Eastern Seaboard.
This will bring several chances for rain and strong to
severe thunderstorm activity into midweek next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
As of 830PM Fri...

This evening, a mid-level shortwave is approaching the area
from the west. At the surface, a thunderstorm complex/MCV is
associated with this mid level shortwave and currently pushing
across the NC/VA border. We will continue to monitor ongoing
thunderstorms as they approach the northwestern counties of the
forecast area. The general trend is for these storms to weaken
leaving some debris clouds over the area. This is forecast to
increase cloud cover late tonight, keeping lows mild near 70.
Given the latest guidance general thought is while we do see
increased cloud cover, shower chances will be minimal at best so
kept the area precip free tonight.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM TODAY/...
As of 3:30 PM Friday...

Key Messages:

- Strong to severe storms will be possible late Saturday afternoon
into Saturday evening

The first day of an active pattern looks to set up on Saturday. In
the morning we may see some leftover debris cloud cover from a
thunderstorm complex well to the west but general expectation is for
skies to gradually clear through the morning hours as any
leftover thunderstorms weaken well to our west. As this occurs,
S`rly flow will set up, advecting in a warm and moist airmass
across the area. At the same time, previously mentioned mid
level shortwave continues to approach from the west with a
surface cold front/trough also approaching from the west. With
this warm and moist airmass in place as well as some insolation,
most Hi-Res and global guidance suggests MLCAPE values will
build to around 1500-2500 J/kg, while deep layer 0-6 km shear
increases to 30-35kts. With the shortwave/front and trough
producing ample lift, think shower and thunderstorms will
quickly develop to our west and track E`wards through the
afternoon with some of these storms becoming strong to severe in
nature. There is a low end chance at some thunderstorm activity
off the seabreeze but think the main show will come in from the
west. Hi-Res CAMs and global guidance suggest a mix of discrete
cells and linear clusters, with this activity potently merging
into larger thunderstorm clusters later Sat evening. Latest
soundings suggest DCAPE will maximize around 700-1100 J/kg as
well and with some inverted V soundings noted, thinking is
strongest storms will bring a threat for damaging wind gusts
(60+ mph), and hail. SPC has the region in a slight risk (level
2 of 5) for severe storms on Saturday with the wind threat
driving this slight risk. PW values remain around 1.75-2" and
the thunderstorms could produce locally heavy rainfall as well.
Ongoing rain and thunderstorm activity should be pushing across
the area through Sat evening. Main timing for the strongest
storms would be 3-9PM west of Hwy 17 and from 5PM Sat to 12AM
Sun along and east of Hwy 17. High temps get into the mid 80s
to low 90s.

The one caveat to the severe threat Sat would be if debris
clouds from the morning stick around longer than expected and
limit the amount of instability we see. However, this appears to
have a low chance (less than 20% chance) of occuring.

&&

.LONG TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 4 PM Friday...


Key Messages:

- Strong to severe storms will be possible Sunday afternoon and
evening.

- Unsettled weather will continue through much of the rest of the
long term.

A mid level shortwave approaches the area Sunday bringing a threat
of showers and thunderstorms back into the forecast. Could see some
strong to potentially severe storms late Sunday and Sunday evening
with moderate instability (SBCAPE values peak around 2000-2500+
J/Kg) and 0-6k bulk shear around 30-35 kt. PW values remain around
1.75-2" and the thunderstorms could produce locally heavy rainfall
as well. SPC has the region in a slight risk (level 2 of 5) for
severe storms Sunday with damaging wind gusts the primary threat.
Continued warm on Sunday with temps a couple of degrees cooler than
Saturday.

An upper low digs into the Great Lakes early next week with cyclonic
flow developing across the region and a series of shortwave troughs
advecting through the flow aloft keeping unsettled weather in the
forecast for the rest of the long term. The airmass remains
conditionally unstable with modest shear most days and could see a
few strong storms, especially during peak heating. Persistent SW
flow aloft will bring a descent tropical moisture feed into the
region with PW values around 1.75-2", which is above the 90th
percentile for this time of year, keeping a threat of heavy rainfall
each day. Temps look to be near to a few degrees above normal early
to middle of next week.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
SHORT TERM /through Saturday night/...
As of 1:30 AM Saturday...VFR flight cats with light
southwesterly winds will persist through the overnight hours,
increasing to 10-15 kt by tomorrow afternoon. The environment
will be conducive to support strong to severe thunderstorms
starting mid-afternoon and continuing into the evening. PROB30
groups have been added for all TAF sites to better highlight the
timeframe of the greatest threat for gusty winds and hail.
Conditions will improve from west to east tomorrow night with
convection likely east of all TAF sites by the end of the
period.

LONG TERM /Saturday afternoon through Tuesday/...
As of 415 AM Friday...An unsettled pattern will prevail through
much of the long term keeping periods of showers and
thunderstorms bringing periods of sub-VFR conditions across the
region. There will also be the threat for late night/early
morning fog each day as well.

&&

.MARINE...
SHORT TERM /Through Tonight/...
As of 830 PM Saturday...Boating conditions will remain benign
through tonight and then gradually deteriorate through the
afternoon on Saturday. Widespread 5-15 kts W to SW`rly winds and
3-5 ft seas are noted this afternoon and should change little
through Saturday morning. As we get into Sat afternoon a cold
front/surface trough will approach from the west and tighten the
pressure gradient allowing winds to become SW`rly across all
waters and increase to 15-20 kts with a few gusts up near 25 kts
at times. An increased thunderstorm threat will also occur Sat
afternoon and evening as well with locally enhanced winds and
seas possible within any thunderstorm that impacts our waters.

LONG TERM /Saturday though Tuesday/...
As of 415 AM Friday... A front approaches the waters Saturday
but stalls inland from the coast before lifting to the north. SW
winds around 10-20 kt expected to prevail through Monday with
strongest winds during afternoon and evening hours when the
diurnal thermal gradient is the tightest. Another cold front
approached from the NW on Tuesday serving to tighten the
gradient a bit more and could see low end SCA conditions
develop, especially across the coastal waters south of Oregon
Inlet with gusts to around 25 kt. Seas generally around 3-5 ft
through the long term with up to 6 ft seas across the
southern/central waters on Tuesday.

&&

.MHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1233447 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:39 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDMFL

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Miami FL
128 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE, BEACHES...

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Sunday)
Issued at 126 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

High pressure surface and aloft ridging east/west across South
Florida will continue through the weekend, acting as a stabilizing
factor which is expected to cut down on the coverage of showers and
thunderstorms. A narrow plume of Saharan dust trapped in the weak
flow around the ridge will persist over South Florida, adding to the
stability and drier air in the 850-500 mb layer. PoPs from the NBM
have been running a bit too high the past couple of days given the
aforementioned suppressing environment, and this appears to be
the case again for both today and Sunday. As a result, we`re
cutting PoPs down to 20-30% both afternoons, focused over the
interior of the peninsula. Sunday may see a slightly more
favorable environment for a couple more showers/thunderstorms due
to an upper level trough across the SE U.S. weakening the ridge
ever so slightly.

With the relative lack of precipitation, temperatures this weekend
will be quite warm during the afternoons. Highs both days will reach
or exceed 90F almost everywhere, and as high as the mid 90s over the
interior. Even with dewpoints not running excessively high for June,
heat index values are still expected to be in the 100-105F range
over most locations. Therefore, persons are urged to take actions to
keep hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to the outdoors.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through Friday)
Issued at 126 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

The ridge will persist into Monday but start to slowly lose it`s
grip on South Florida. A northward nudge in the low level ridge will
lead to a better-defined SE wind flow and introduce slightly higher
moisture which will mark the beginning an upward trend in rain
chances next week. Starting Tuesday, the western Atlantic
subtropical high is forecast by a consensus of the models to expand
northward and result in an increased low/mid level SE wind flow
across Florida. This should also dislodge the Saharan dust northward
over the northern half of the Florida peninsula. PoPs for Tuesday
through Thursday pick back up to the 50-70% range, highest over the
western interior sections and exhibiting a diurnal tendency for
afternoon/evening in the interior and western areas, and night and
morning for eastern areas including metro SE Florida. Models are
suggesting some drier air trying to come back to the area by the end
of next week in increasing easterly deep layer flow, but the timing
and magnitude of this drier air is still very much in question, so
for now we`re showing only a slight PoP decrease for Friday.

Temperatures will begin next week on the hot side with 90s most
areas, then as clouds and precipitation coverage increases starting
Tuesday, highs decrease into the upper 80s-lower 90s for most of the
remainder of next week. With higher dewpoints, however, daytime heat
index values should still peak near 100F over many areas in between
periods of precipitation.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 126 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

VFR conditions will prevail throughout the forecast period. Light
and variable winds will increase out of the SE after 16z and will
range between 10 and 15 kts through the afternoon. At KAPF, winds
will increase to around 10 kts early this afternoon as a Gulf
breeze develops.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 126 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Good boating conditions will last through the weekend as the high
pressure ridge over South Florida keeps winds 10 knots or less
except near both coasts in the afternoon when the sea breeze will
increase winds to near 15 knots at times. SE winds increase slightly
next week as the ridge expands north, but still should not exceed 15
knots. Showers and thunderstorms will remain at a minimum over the
Atlantic and Gulf waters this weekend, then increase beginning
Monday and more so Tuesday and Wednesday.

&&

.BEACHES...
Issued at 126 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Beach conditions are also expected to be good this weekend as
precipitation should stay inland and winds remain light enough to
preclude any notable rip current formation. The rip current risk may
increase some by the middle of next week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Miami 90 77 90 79 / 20 10 20 10
West Kendall 92 74 92 76 / 20 10 20 10
Opa-Locka 93 77 92 79 / 20 10 20 10
Homestead 90 76 90 78 / 10 10 20 10
Fort Lauderdale 89 77 89 78 / 20 10 20 10
N Ft Lauderdale 90 77 90 78 / 20 10 20 10
Pembroke Pines 94 79 94 80 / 20 10 20 10
West Palm Beach 91 76 91 77 / 20 10 20 10
Boca Raton 91 76 91 77 / 20 10 20 10
Naples 90 76 90 76 / 20 10 30 10

&&

.MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233446 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:33 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston SC
122 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
An active weather pattern continues as multiple frontal
boundaries and disturbances impact the region. A few storms may
be severe this weekend, with damaging winds expected to be the
primary hazard. A brief reprieve in heat then returns early
next week in the wake of a strong cold front.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
Early this morning: Radar imagery shows dissipating upstream
convection with nothing going on across southeast GA and
southeast SC. This should continue through the rest of the night
with no forcing available for nocturnal convection. Overall, it
looks like an uneventful night with warm temperatures and no
significant fog concerns. Current temperatures are in the upper
70s in most areas, and will be slow to fall through sunrise. Low
to mid 70s are expected for lows, running a few degrees above
normal for early June.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH MONDAY/...
Saturday: As a shortwave moves eastward across the Midwest, an
MCS will likely develop across the Southern Plains and begin to
approach the Southeast. Across the Lowcountry, very humid
conditions are expected as afternoon highs climb into the low
90s and dewpoints in the low to mid 70s. This will allow for
heat indices to rise into the upper 90s to lower 100s, the
warmest along and east of I-95. This is not uncommon for the
Lowcountry, however its a good reminder to stay well hydrated
and take breaks indoors as needed.

This aforementioned MCS will move coincidentally with the
shortwave into the Southeastern CONUS in the afternoon hours.
Given the overall environmental conditions this system is moving
into, severe thunderstorms are possible. Latest soundings
Saturday afternoon have been displaying CAPE values well over
2000 J/kg, DCAPE values ~1000 J/kg, and 0-6 km bulk shear values
~30 kt. In addition to this, strong diabatic heating will
result steep low-level lapse rates. The main threat would be
from damaging wind gusts, with hail a lesser concern. The latest
guidance shows the MCS potentially reaching our forecast area
around 8pm Saturday, however confidence in the timing is quite
low since it might not even make it this far southeast.

If this system does end up holding together, convection could
linger till shortly after midnight. Overnight lows will be mild
and only dip into the low to mid 70s, with upper 70s along the
beaches.

Sunday: The forecast on Sunday is conditional on how Saturday
pans out. If we only see scattered convection on Saturday, the
airmass would be primed for more robust convection on Sunday. On
the other hand, if a residual MCS moves through the area
Saturday, the airmass would probably be pretty worked-over.
Another potent shortwave is expected to move through Sunday and
the environment could be fairly conducive to damaging winds if
storms organize. Otherwise, expect another hot and humid day
with heat indices in the upper 90s to lower 100s again.
Overnight lows will be in the low/mid 70s.

Monday: Expect an upper-lvl trough situated over the Great
Lakes region to deepen throughout the day, while an associated
cold front approaches the region and then stalls nearby. Showers
and thunderstorms could develop in the afternoon along the sea
breeze as conditions remain favorable for development.
Temperatures will be a bit cooler than the last couple days with
highs reaching into the upper 80s and heat indices remaining
below 100. However, overnight lows remain mild.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
The upper-lvl trough situated over the Great Lakes region
should become more amplified across the Eastern CONUS on Tuesday
and then taper off afterwards. The aforementioned cold front
extending from this upper-lvl trough situated over the Great
Lakes region could pass through sometime mid-week. This typical
diurnal summertime pattern of scattered showers and
thunderstorms developing along the seabreeze in the afternoon
will continue. Expect temperatures to be somewhat cooler through
the period in the wake of the cold front passing through.

&&

.AVIATION /05Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
VFR conditions should prevail for most of the 06z TAF period at
KCHS, KJZI, and KSAV. Winds will be westerly for much of the
day, with frequent gusts into the 17-20 knot range expected.
While there could be an isolated shower or thunderstorm nearby
in the afternoon, it appears the best chance for thunderstorms
will come during the evening hours and in the last 6 hours or so
of the 06z TAF period. Model guidance remains quite uncertain,
but there is potential for clusters of storms to move in from
the west this evening. The best chances are at KCHS and KJZI,
and we have added VCTS starting at 01z.

Extended Aviation Outlook: Typical summertime convection
pattern will bring periodic flight restrictions through early
next week.

&&

.MARINE...
Tonight: Expect southwest/west winds ranging between 10-15 kt
to return across the waters overnight between low pressure
exiting further to the north-northeast and high pressure
extending across the western Atlantic. Seas will generally range
between 2-3 ft.

Saturday through Tuesday: Expect south-westerly winds to
prevail throughout the period, with speeds generally 10 to 15
kt. It could become a bit gusty on Saturday and Sunday afternoon
with gusts up to 20 to 23 kt possible with the sea breeze
pushing inland (gusts will be strongest across the Charleston
Harbor). SCAs are not needed at this time for the Harbor,
however this will be continued to be monitored. This south-
easterly swell will begin to taper off and seas will range from
2 to 3 ft, with some 4 footers in the outer Georgia waters.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Record High Minimum Temperatures:

June 7:
KCHS: 75/2021
KCXM: 79/2021

June 8:
KCHS: 76/1980
KCXM: 78/2021
KSAV: 79/1881

June 9:
KCHS: 77/1978
KSAV: 77/1877

June 11:
KCHS: 76/2020
KSAV: 76/2010

&&

.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
SC...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$
#1233445 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:30 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDTAE

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
124 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New AVIATION...

.NEAR TERM...
(Through Saturday)
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Diurnally driven scattered thunderstorms will continue until around
sunset this evening. There is more DCAPE compared to yesterday, so
gusty winds will be possible. Axis of PWAT around 2.0 inches near
the I-10 corridor, where torrential downpours may lead to minor
urban and poor drainage, with a low probability of flash flooding.
Patchy fog will be possible again around sunrise on Saturday. Expect
a repeat on Saturday, but with stronger mid-level winds north of
I-10, there is a Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 5) of severe weather
during the afternoon and evening. The main threats are isolated
damaging wind gusts, in addition to frequently lightning and
heavy downpours. A high risk of rip currents continues on Saturday
at the Emerald Coast beaches.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Saturday night through Sunday night)
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Another round of showers and storms is expected Sunday afternoon
into Sunday night. Temperatures are forecast to be very summer-like
with lows in the lower to middle 70s both Saturday and Sunday nights
and highs in the lower 90s Sunday afternoon. A few of the storms on
Sunday could be on the strong to severe side with locally damaging
wind gusts the greatest concern. Also, elevated precipitable water
values (PWATs) of 1.7" to 2.0" remains localized flooding concerns
stick around through the weekend.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through Thursday)
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Yet another round of showers and thunderstorm is anticipated Monday
into Monday night as the storm tracks shifts south into our region.
This will lead to the potential for additional strong to severe
thunderstorms Monday afternoon into Monday evening as a vigorous H5
shortwave rolls along the northern Gulf coast. Deep layer shear of
around 30 knots means there is the potential for the cluster of
showers and storms to make it into our region and beyond.

Rain chances remain elevated the rest of the week thanks to an H5
trough over the eastern third of the country keeping us in a
continued muggy environment. PWATs are forecast to remain in the
1.7" to 2.0" range, or the upper quartile for mid-June. Have elected
to keep scattered to numerous showers and storms in the forecast
throughout the extended period.

Summer-like temperatures continue with highs in the lower to middle
90s and lows in the lower to middle 70s each day.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 122 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

Patchy areas of MVFR to LIFR ceilings are possible around 10-13z
this morning before conditions quickly return to VFR with
afternoon heating. Light westerly winds and scattered showers and
thunderstorms will affect area terminals from 16-00z this
afternoon bringing occasional MVFR visibilities in heavier
showers/storms.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

A surface high sprawling across the southwestern Atlantic and
eastern Gulf will continue to bring light to moderate southwesterly
winds to our waters through the weekend. Seas will generally run
between 2 to 3 feet. Diurnally driven showers and thunderstorms
remain in the forecast through the weekend along with the potential
for a morning waterspout or two just off the coast.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

A wet pattern remains in place with relatively high minimum
afternoon humidities and light winds. Only concerns through the next
few days will be dispersions on the higher side and gusty/erratic
winds in the vicinity of any thunderstorm activity.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 331 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Locally heavy rain remains possible within any of the showers or
storms thanks to precipitable water values (PWATs) between 1.7" to
2.0", or near the 90th percentile for early-mid June. 3hr Flash
Flood Guidance (FFG) remains between 2.5" to 3.5" in the more
urban areas and 3" to 5.5" in our more rural locations. These
values are forecast to gradually decrease the next few days thanks
to daily rain chances. Nuisance flooding of urban and poor
drainage areas are the biggest concern, especially as we see the
soil continue to moisten with each round of showers and storms.
Fortunately, area rivers and streams remain in good shape with
gradual rises possible as more and more rain falls across the
region.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not requested. However, spotters are always
encouraged to safely report significant weather conditions when they
occur by calling the office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee 92 75 92 75 / 60 10 70 50
Panama City 89 78 88 77 / 40 20 60 70
Dothan 93 75 92 73 / 50 20 80 70
Albany 93 75 92 71 / 50 20 80 70
Valdosta 93 75 92 73 / 40 20 70 50
Cross City 91 73 89 73 / 30 10 60 40
Apalachicola 87 78 86 77 / 30 20 60 50

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$
#1233444 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:21 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDJAX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
119 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

...New AVIATION...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 726 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

For the latest NE FL and SE GA Daily Key Messages please visit:
https://www.weather.gov/media/jax/briefings/nws-jax-briefing.pdf

A few exiting showers will impact coastal northeast Florida over
the next hour or so, then it will be dry through the night. Calm
winds and enhanced moisture will allow for patchy fog formation
near I-75 tonight, clearing up around sunrise. Low temperatures
will be mild in the lower 70s inland and mid 70s along the coast.

&&

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Afternoon surface analysis depicts weak low pressure (1013
millibars) that is beginning to accelerate northeastward and
away from North Carolina`s Outer Banks, while Atlantic high
pressure (1023 millibars) was centered near Bermuda. Otherwise, a
wavy frontal boundary extends from the Southern Plains east-
northeastward through the Ohio Valley. Aloft...ridging aloft
centered over Deep South Texas was creating northwesterly flow
across our area. This ridge was steering a potent shortwave trough
eastward across the Tennessee and lower Mississippi Valley.
Latest GOES-East derived Total Precipitable Water imagery
indicates that PWAT values have fallen to the 1.7 - 1.9 inch
range, which is above climatology for early June. Brisk westerly
low level flow was propelling widely scattered convection eastward
across our region, with a few stronger storms earlier along the
St. Johns River and coastal St. Johns County producing brief wind
gusts of 30-40 mph. Recent convection developing over the Suwannee
Valley was creating similar downburst gusts. Outside of this
convective activity, temperatures have climbed to the upper 80s
and lower 90s, with heat index values approaching 100 at 19Z.

&&

.NEAR TERM...
(through Tonight)...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Scattered showers and thunderstorms developing through sunset
will be steered eastward by low and mid level westerly flow. A
few storms will be pulse and possibly become strong as convection
interacts with mesoscale boundaries. Stronger storms this
afternoon will be capable of producing downburst gusts of 40-50
mph, along with frequent cloud to ground lightning strikes and
briefly heavy downpours. Activity will mostly push offshore of the
Atlantic coast by sunset, but northwesterly flow aloft could
steer a few storms over inland southeast GA back towards the I-10
and I-95 corridors early this evening.

Any lingering convection early this evening will dissipate before
midnight, with low level westerly flow possibly bringing another
round of low stratus ceilings eastward from the FL Big Bend and
Nature Coast across the Suwannee Valley during the overnight and
predawn hours, with these lower cloud ceilings possibly
approaching U.S. Highway 301 towards sunrise. Lows tonight will
only fall to the lower 70s inland, while a light offshore breeze
keeps coastal locations in the mid 70s.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Saturday through Sunday night)
Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Southwesterly flow continues through the weekend, leading to the
Gulf breeze to move well inland each day. Gulf moisture and
diurnal heating will help to destabilize the local environment
and increase the chances of strong to severe storms to develop
during the afternoon hours on Saturday and Sunday along the Gulf
breeze. The SPC has pulled back on the Slight risk over the
Altamaha River Basin on Saturday, as the chances of shortwaves
reaching into SE GA has lessened. Come Sunday, some shortwaves
along the mid-level westerly flow may allow for some severe
storms to develop as the Gulf breeze moves through during the
afternoon to evening hours, but earlier morning showers and storms
may keep later storms below severe levels.

The main thunderstorm hazards each day will be locally heavy
rainfall, especially where cell mergers occur, as well as gusty
downburst winds. Daytime highs will be in the low/mid 90s on
Saturday and Sunday. Overnight lows dip into the upper 60s and
lower 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through next Friday)
Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

The wet weather will remain over the area during the upcoming week
as the southwesterly flow persists into midweek, allowing for gulf
moisture to continue to filter into the area. With the Gulf breeze
expected to move well inland with the southwesterly flow, the
Atlantic breeze will remain pinned along the coast. Passing
shortwaves along the northern locations of SE GA will likely see
higher potential for severe storms. By midweek, the southwesterly
flow shifts to become southerly then southeasterly as the Bermuda
High begins to strengthen and stretch over the region. The shift
in flow will allow for the Atlantic breeze to move further inland.
Highs will continue in the lower/mid 90s as the westerly flow
continues, but cooler temperatures along the Atlantic coast will
begin to develop as the east coast breeze begins to make its way
towards inland locations by midweek.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 AM EDT Sat Jun 7 2025

VFR with high clouds tonight and low chances of afternoon storms
in westerly flow today and rainfall chances remain below 50
percent so have included PROB30 groups for all TAF sites, mainly
in the 19-01Z time frame. Fog chances remain too low to include in
the morning TAF set at this time.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Atlantic high pressure will continue to extend its axis westward
across the Florida peninsula through early next week, with this
feature maintaining a prevailing offshore wind flow across our
local waters. An evening wind surge on Saturday may bring speeds
up to Caution levels offshore. Showers and thunderstorms will
develop inland early each afternoon and will progress eastward
across our local waters during the mid to late afternoon hours
each day. Strong to severe storms will be possible late in the
afternoon hours this weekend and early next week, especially
across the Georgia waters. Stronger storms will be capable of
producing briefly strong wind gusts, frequent lightning strikes
and torrential downpours. A frontal boundary will stall to the
northwest of our area towards midweek, with Atlantic high pressure
then expected to lift northward late next week. Seas of 2 to 3
feet will prevail throughout our local waters during the next
several days.

Rip Currents: Prevailing offshore winds will likely result in a
low rip current risk at area beaches through Monday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1214 PM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Breezy westerly surface and transport winds will prevail during
the daylight hours each day through Sunday. These breezy winds
will create good daytime dispersion values this afternoon, with
pockets of marginally high values expected along the I-95 and U.S.
Highway 17 corridors in northeast and north central FL. Elevated
mixing heights this weekend will create areas of high daytime
dispersion values.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMG 73 90 71 88 / 40 70 60 80
SSI 77 91 76 90 / 30 60 60 80
JAX 75 94 74 93 / 20 60 40 70
SGJ 75 94 74 93 / 20 50 30 70
GNV 74 93 73 93 / 10 50 20 60
OCF 73 92 73 92 / 10 50 20 60

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GA...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$
#1233443 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:15 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1158 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

...New LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Saturday Night)
Issued at 110 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Mid-level ridge will continue to be the most dominant feature for
the rest of today into Saturday. Although the ridge will limit our
rain activity for much of Southeast TX, we could still see some
isolated showers and possibly an isolated thunderstorm this
afternoon, mainly along the coastal areas and for locations near the
Galveston Bay region as we continue to heat up. Persistent onshore
flow will continue to supply moisture from the Gulf and lead to Heat
indices in the lower 100s this afternoon. Although these values are
not yet within the Heat Advisory criteria, these temperatures can
still lead to heat-related illnesses or injuries. Thus, continue to
practice heat safety. If outdoors, stay hydrated, take plenty of
breaks, limit the time spent outdoors, limit sun exposure, and wear
appropriate clothing. Never leave children and pets unattended in
vehicles.

For tonight, we will start off with mostly clear to partly cloudy
skies. As the night progresses, skies will become partly cloudy to
cloudy. We may see some streamer showers during the overnight to
early morning hours, mainly over the Gulf waters and the coastal
locations, but accumulations will be minimal. Unfortunately, we wont
have much relief from the warm and humid feels tonight, as low
temperatures only dip into the mid to upper 70s for much of the area
while dewpoints range a couple of degrees lower than the lows.

Conditions heat up a little more on Saturday, with high temperatures
in the mid to upper 90s for areas north of I-10, the lower to mid
90s for areas along and south of I-10, and the upper 80s to lower
90s along the coast. Heat indices are expected to range between 102-
106 deg F and can once again pose a heath risk for vulnerable
populations as well as for those planning to spend long periods of
time outdoors. The one good thing about Saturday is that we can
anticipate somewhat breezy conditions as the pressure gradient
tightens and a 25-30KT low level jet develops overhead. This will
help a bit, however, make sure you are taking the necessary
precautions during your time outdoors.

Cotto

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday through next Friday)
Issued at 1157 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Mid-upper ridging that brought us the hot conditions will
gradually be suppressed to the s/sw as a larger trof dips further
swd into the Midwest/Great Lakes/ MS Valley area early next week.
Shower and tstm chances will gradually increase heading into the
early and midweek time period due to the combination of
prevailing moist onshore flow, less subsidence, daytime heating,
and the ability for some intermittent upper disturbances and/or
outflows from storms to our n/nw to make their way into the area.
And with the increased cloud cover and rain chances should lead to
temps lowering a bit closer to seasonable norms.

During the mid and late work week, we should see another mid level
trof take shape across West Texas and slowly track ene across the
Southern Plains which should allow chances for daily showers/tstms
to continue. 47

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 1157 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Most locations are starting out with VFR conditions, though there
are a few spots reporting 4-6sm vsbys in haze. Anticipate that
we`ll see some MVFR cigs take shape across parts of the area later
tonight into mid morning Saturday...with better chances more
prevalent generally north of the metro area. Otherwise, look for
VFR conditions along with some haze conditions during the day.
Though a very short lived, an isolated shra or two can`t
completely be ruled out, they`re not worth mentioning in the
TAFs. 47

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1157 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Fairly typical summer time pattern is anticipated for the next
several days with a prevailing onshore flow. Speeds should
typically be highest (14-17kt) at night in the Gulf and during the
afternoon/evening in the bays. Seas will mostly be in the 3-5ft
range. 47

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL) 76 95 76 97 / 10 10 10 0
Houston (IAH) 78 95 78 97 / 10 10 0 0
Galveston (GLS) 82 89 82 88 / 20 20 20 0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
GM...None.

&&

$$
#1233441 (Received by flhurricane at: 1:06 AM 07.Jun.2025)
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
1150 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Saturday night)
Issued at 1215 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Isolated to widely scattered showers and a few thunderstorms
should dissipate around sunset as instability associated with
diurnal heating winds down. With a warm and humid airmass in
place, overnight lows will remain above normal, only falling into
the mid to upper 70s most places.

Saturday will be very similar to today as upper level high
pressure remains in place, keeping showers and storms fairly
limited in coverage. Afternoon highs will rise into the low to mid
90s. Dewpoints generally in the mid 70s across the region will
result in afternoon heat index values rising into the 100 to 105
degree range. While this is shy of our local heat advisory
criteria, these will be the warmest heat index values of the warm
season so far and those with outdoor plans should take precautions
to protect themselves from heat-related illness by taking breaks
in the shade, staying hydrated, and wearing light-weight and
loose-fitting clothes.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Thursday night)
Issued at 1215 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

No changes in the long term thinking and only minor tweaks made to
the forecast compared to previous package. Previous long term
discussion follows.

Relief is coming in the form of sh/ts possibly as early as Sunday
afternoon or evening as a trough axis slowly moves into the gulf
south. There could be some storms with this that become strong or
severe in NW flow. The axis will orient NW to SE into our area for
the first of the week which will allow developing systems to the
west to ride this axis into the area by mid week if it stalls over
us. The question has been where is this boundary going to stall and
trends now give some evidence to this. The main trough axis looks to
stall just north of the area but the good thing is that storms don`t
just develop in a linear fashion adhering to this boundary. Instead,
storms are helped to develop by this boundary then move along and
away from it, and this is what brings some of these storms into our
area at first. The boundary should then slowly progress to near the
gulf coast Tue and stall again Wed before washing out. This farther
movement may be from outflows from storms as they move south and SE.
The trough simply breaks the cap over the area for several days past
Sunday. This allows the strong sfc variables to be released upward
giving us a better chance of sh/ts. The only bad thing is that each
day will bring with it the probability of a few storms misbehaving.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1149 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Mainly VFR conditions will persist through the evening and much
of the forecast period. A few isolated to scattered showers and
storms could provide brief impacts to terminals again Saturday
afternoon and additional SHRA or TSRA lines could be added in
future updates as confidence increases on timing and location of
impacts.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1215 PM CDT Fri Jun 6 2025

Winds will vary between south and southwest through the weekend
and into the first part of the work week. As surface high pressure
shifts eastward, winds will become more southeasterly by
Wednesday. Gradient flow will generally be around 10 kts.
Regarding shower and thunderstorm activity, rain chances will
generally remain low for the next couple days, but will begin to
increase Sunday with scattered to numerous showers and storms each
day Monday through Thursday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB 73 93 74 91 / 10 20 0 50
BTR 76 93 77 93 / 0 20 0 50
ASD 75 93 75 93 / 10 20 0 40
MSY 78 93 78 94 / 10 20 0 50
GPT 76 90 77 92 / 10 20 0 50
PQL 75 91 75 91 / 10 20 10 50

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$