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#1057947 (Received by flhurricane at: 11:12 PM 20.Aug.2021)
TCDAT3

Tropical Storm Henri Discussion Number 21
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL082021
1100 PM EDT Fri Aug 20 2021

Satellite imagery shows that Henri is becoming better organized
this evening, with the low-level center becoming more embedded in
the convective overcast and an increase in convective banding.
There has also been an increase in the anticyclonic outflow.
However, reports from Air Force Reserve and NOAA Hurricane Hunter
aircraft show that this has not yet resulted in strengthening, as
the maximum winds remain about 60 kt to the southeast of the
elongated center and the central pressure is in the 994-996 mb
range.

Henri has turned northward, and the initial motion is now 010/8.
A deep-layer mid-latitude trough over the Appalachians and the Ohio
Valley will cut off into a closed low during the next 12-24 h,
while a ridge builds northward to the east and northeast of Henri.
This evolution should cause the storm to move north-northeastward
for 12-24 h, followed by a turn toward the north-northwest from
24-48 h. This motion should bring the center of Henri over the
mid-Atlantic states or southern New England between 36-48 h. After
48 h, the cyclone should get caught up in the southern edge of the
westerlies and turn generally eastward across southern New England
and the Gulf of Maine. There has been little change in the
direction of the forecast guidance since the last advisory, but the
guidance is faster on this cycle through 48 h. Thus, the new track
forecast, which lies close to the consensus models, is faster than
the previous forecast through the 48 h point.

A combination of decreasing shear, improved organization, and
upper-level divergence associated with the trough to the west
should allow Henri to strengthen for the next 24 h or so, and the
new intensity forecast calls for a peak intensity of 75 kt. After
24 h, the center should move over cooler water, and weakening
should start before landfall in the northeastern United States.
However, the cyclone is still expected to be at or near hurricane
intensity at landfall. After landfall, Henri should weaken quickly
and become post-tropical by the 72 h time. Dissipation is forecast
between 96-120 h. The new intensity forecast follows the overall
trend of the intensity guidance.

Users are reminded to not focus on the exact forecast of the
center of Henri since impacts will extend far from the center.

Key Messages:

1. Dangerous storm surge inundation is expected to begin late
Saturday night or Sunday in portions of Long Island, Connecticut,
Rhode Island, and southeastern Massachusetts, where a Storm Surge
Warning has been issued. Dangerous storm surge is possible
beginning late Saturday night or Sunday in western portions of Long
Island and Connecticut in the Storm Surge Watch area. Residents in
these areas should follow any advice given by local officials.

2. Hurricane conditions are expected to begin late Saturday night
or Sunday in portions of Long Island and Connecticut, where a
Hurricane Warning has been issued. Hurricane conditions are
possible late Saturday night or Sunday across portions of Rhode
Island and southeastern Massachusetts.

3. Heavy rainfall may lead to considerable flash, urban, and small
stream flooding, along with the potential for widespread minor and
isolated moderate river flooding, over portions of Long Island and
New England Sunday into Monday.

4. Swells from Henri will continue to affect much of the east coast
of the U.S. through the weekend. These swells could cause
life-threatening surf and rip currents.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 21/0300Z 32.3N 73.5W 60 KT 70 MPH
12H 21/1200Z 34.3N 72.8W 65 KT 75 MPH
24H 22/0000Z 37.7N 72.1W 75 KT 85 MPH
36H 22/1200Z 40.2N 72.6W 70 KT 80 MPH
48H 23/0000Z 41.4N 73.4W 50 KT 60 MPH...INLAND
60H 23/1200Z 42.2N 73.2W 35 KT 40 MPH...INLAND
72H 24/0000Z 42.7N 72.3W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND
96H 25/0000Z 43.5N 67.0W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROPICAL
120H 26/0000Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Beven