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#1114162 (Received by flhurricane at: 5:00 AM 31.Oct.2022)
TCDAT5

Potential Tropical Cyclone Fifteen Discussion Number 3
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL152022
500 AM EDT Mon Oct 31 2022

The system has changed little in organization overnight. Deep
convection is not very extensive at this time and convective banding
features are rather limited, as evidenced by a Dvorak classification
of T1.0 from TAFB. Thus, the disturbance still lacks sufficient
organized convection to be classified as a tropical cyclone.
Observations from an Air Force Hurricane Hunter aircraft and
scatterometer data indicate that the circulation is somewhat
elongated from south to north, and the maximum winds are 30-35 kt.
Satellite images show that the broad center is located just to the
west of the main area of deep convection.

The disturbance continues moving generally westward, or around
270/10 kt. A mid-level anticyclone to the north of the system
should maintain a westward to west-northwestward track for the next
48 hours or so. Then, as the high shifts westward, the system is
forecast to turn west-southwestward when it nears the coast of
Belize or eastern Yucatan. The official track forecast is close to
the model consensus and not much different from the previous NHC
prediction. It should be noted, however, that the the forecast
track could undergo some additional adjustments until the
circulation center becomes better defined.

It is expected that the system will acquire sufficient convective
organization to make the transition to a tropical cyclone in 12
hours or so. During the next couple of days, the system/tropical
cyclone will be traversing very warm waters and moving through a
fairly moist air mass. Also, the upper-level winds are forecast by
the global models to become increasingly anticyclonic which should
enhance the outflow over the area. Therefore strengthening appears
likely and the official forecast continues to call for hurricane
status before landfall in Belize or the eastern Yucatan Peninsula.
This is near or above the latest intensity consensus guidance.


Key Messages:

1. Tropical storm conditions are possible within the Tropical Storm
Watch areas beginning today for Jamaica and on Tuesday for Grand
Cayman Island.

2. Interests along the coast of Central America, especially near
Belize and the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico, should monitor the
progress of this system. Additional watches and warnings will
likely be required early this week.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 31/0900Z 15.8N 76.1W 35 KT 40 MPH...POTENTIAL TROP CYCLONE
12H 31/1800Z 16.1N 77.5W 40 KT 45 MPH...TROPICAL CYCLONE
24H 01/0600Z 16.4N 79.7W 45 KT 50 MPH
36H 01/1800Z 16.8N 82.2W 50 KT 60 MPH
48H 02/0600Z 17.2N 84.7W 60 KT 70 MPH
60H 02/1800Z 17.4N 86.8W 70 KT 80 MPH
72H 03/0600Z 17.2N 88.6W 70 KT 80 MPH...INLAND
96H 04/0600Z 16.0N 92.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND
120H 05/0600Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Pasch