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#1153679 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:57 PM 20.Sep.2023)
TCDAT5

Hurricane Nigel Discussion Number 22
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL152023
500 PM AST Wed Sep 20 2023

Nigel has changed little in organization on satellite images since
earlier today. The ragged-looking eye remains quite large, reported
to be 60 n mi in diameter by the NOAA Hurricane Hunter aircraft.
There are still bands of deep convection with cloud tops to near -70
deg C, primarily over the northwestern and western portions of the
circulation, and the overall cloud pattern continues to have a
symmetrical appearance. The central pressure measured by the
aircraft has not changed much since earlier today and wind data from
the plane suggest that the intensity remains near 80 kt.

Center fixes from the Hurricane Hunters and satellite images show
that the hurricane`s motion is beginning to bend to the right and is
now north-northeastward, or around 030/16 kt. Nigel should move
along the northwestern periphery of a subtropical high pressure cell
tonight. In 12 to about 60 hours, the flow on the southeastern
side of a strong mid-latitude 500 mb trough should carry the system
northeastward at a fast pace toward, and over, the northern
Atlantic. According to the global models, in 72 to 96 hours, Nigel
should undergo a binary interaction with a large extratropical low
over the North Atlantic. By 120 hours or sooner, the system is
forecast to merge with this low.

Over the next few days, Nigel will be moving over progressively
cooler ocean waters and into an environment of stronger
southwesterly vertical wind shear. Gradual weakening is forecast,
and the system is expected to become embedded in a baroclinic zone
on Friday. Therefore, extratropical transition is indicated in the
48 hour forecast. Since Nigel is expected to merge with the
aforementioned North Atlantic low in about 5 days, dissipation is
shown at the end of the forecast period.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 20/2100Z 37.4N 53.0W 80 KT 90 MPH
12H 21/0600Z 39.8N 49.6W 80 KT 90 MPH
24H 21/1800Z 42.8N 43.2W 75 KT 85 MPH
36H 22/0600Z 45.7N 35.2W 60 KT 70 MPH
48H 22/1800Z 49.0N 27.6W 55 KT 65 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
60H 23/0600Z 53.0N 23.4W 50 KT 60 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
72H 23/1800Z 56.0N 23.5W 50 KT 60 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
96H 24/1800Z 57.0N 23.5W 40 KT 45 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
120H 25/1800Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Pasch