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#1245954 (Received by flhurricane at: 11:06 PM 24.Sep.2025)
TCDAT2

Hurricane Gabrielle Discussion Number 33
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL072025
300 AM GMT Thu Sep 25 2025

Gabrielle has weakened during the last several hours, with the
low-level center on the eastern edge of the central dense overcast.
A recent scatterometer pass indicated maximum winds of 60-65 kt,
and after assuming some underestimation due to the instrument
resolution, the current intensity is set to 75 kt. This is also
consistent with the latest TAFB/SAB Dvorak estimates.

The hurricane is moving very quickly to the east (085/27 kt) within
zonal mid-latitude flow. This eastward to east-northeastward
motion should continue for the next day or two as Gabrielle passes
near or over the Azores late today into early Friday. The only
notable change to the track forecast is a southward adjustment, but
that`s mostly due to the center being more accurately located by
the scatterometer data. By the weekend, Gabrielle is forecast to
slow down and turn toward the east and southeast while passing over
the eastern Atlantic, in the general direction of Portugal.

Gabrielle could lose a bit more strength in the short term due to
persistent shear and cooler waters. However, it is also forecast
to continue to interact with an upper-level trough, which is likely
to cause a warm seclusion low structure and the formation of a
sting jet feature. This should result in re-strengthening, with a
band of hurricane-force winds wrapping around the back side of the
system around the time it moves over the Azores. The only
significant change to the last intensity forecast was a short-term
weakening, followed by a re-strengthening, consistent with the
latest ECMWF/GFS solutions. Gabrielle should complete its
extratropical transition in just after 36 h, and afterwards more
significant weakening is forecast as the post-tropical low fills
over the far eastern Atlantic.


KEY MESSAGES:

1. Gabrielle is forecast to approach the Azores late today as a
hurricane. A Hurricane Warning is in effect for all of the islands
of the Azores, and hurricane conditions are likely tonight into
Friday. Significant hurricane-force wind gusts are likely across
portions of the Azores even after the center passes.

2. A dangerous storm surge is expected to produce significant
coastal flooding in areas of onshore winds in the Azores. The
surge will be accompanied by large and destructive waves.

3. Swells generated by Gabrielle will continue to affect Bermuda
during the next couple of days, and the east coast of the United
States from North Carolina northward and Atlantic Canada for the
next day or so. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening
surf and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
local weather office.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 25/0300Z 36.0N 42.3W 75 KT 85 MPH
12H 25/1200Z 36.5N 37.3W 70 KT 80 MPH
24H 26/0000Z 37.9N 30.9W 80 KT 90 MPH
36H 26/1200Z 39.5N 24.8W 75 KT 85 MPH
48H 27/0000Z 40.5N 19.1W 65 KT 75 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
60H 27/1200Z 40.5N 14.2W 55 KT 65 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
72H 28/0000Z 39.7N 10.6W 45 KT 50 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
96H 29/0000Z 36.8N 7.4W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
120H 30/0000Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Blake