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Archives 2010s >> 2010 Storm Forum

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Ed DunhamAdministrator
Former Meteorologist & CFHC Forum Moderator (Ed Passed Away on May 14, 2017)


Reged:
Posts: 2565
Loc: Melbourne, FL
Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl
      #89145 - Sun Aug 29 2010 08:55 AM

Recon has confirmed that Earl is now a Hurricane.
From NHC:
"SUMMARY OF 830 AM AST...1230 UTC...INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.1N 57.7W
ABOUT 365 MI...585 KM E OF THE NORTHERN LEEWARD ISLANDS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...75 MPH...120 KM/HR
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 280 DEGREES AT 18 MPH...30 KM/HR
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...985 MB...29.09 INCHES"

Position is about 240NM due east of the island of Antigua. Movement is to the west at 15 knots and a turn a little more toward the west northwest is expected later today along with a slight decrease in forward speed. The following warnings and watches are in effect as of 29/12Z:

"A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* ANTIGUA...BARBUDA...MONTSERRAT...ST. KITTS...NEVIS...AND ANGUILLA
* SAINT MARTIN AND SAINT BARTHELEMY
* ST. MAARTEN...SABA...AND ST. EUSTATIUS

A HURRICANE WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
* U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
* PUERTO RICO INCLUDING THE ISLANDS OF CULEBRA AND VIEQUES

A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
* U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
* PUERTO RICO INCLUDING THE ISLANDS OF CULEBRA AND VIEQUES"

Residents of the northern Leeward Islands should prepare for hurricane force winds and heavy rains. Tropical Storm conditions are likely in the Virgin Islands and eastern Puerto Rico with the possibility of Hurricane conditions if Earl should maintain more of westward track.

Earl is expected to reach Category III strength by late Monday night/early Tuesday morning as he moves to the northwest well to the north of the Dominican Republic.
ED

Edited by Ed Dunham (Sun Aug 29 2010 11:02 AM)


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Ed DunhamAdministrator
Former Meteorologist & CFHC Forum Moderator (Ed Passed Away on May 14, 2017)


Reged:
Posts: 2565
Loc: Melbourne, FL
Re: Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl [Re: Ed Dunham]
      #89175 - Sun Aug 29 2010 11:00 PM

At 11PM EDT (30/03Z) Hurricane Earl is now a Category II hurricane with sustained winds of 85 knots located 130 miles east of St. Maarten. Earl is moving to the west northwest at 12 knots - a motion that should continue for another 24 hours before the hurricane takes a track more to the northwest. Additional intensification is expected, however, with the eye open to the northwest, intensification through the night could be sporadic until an upper level trough to the northwest of the storm moves to the west and weakens - allowing for better conditions for intensification. There are no changes in watches or warnings.
ED


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LoisCane
Veteran Storm Chaser


Reged:
Posts: 1237
Loc: South Florida
Re: Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl [Re: Ed Dunham]
      #89176 - Sun Aug 29 2010 11:34 PM

thanks Ed, really waiting and watching for that turn... Earl has not been the easiest (or worst) storm to track and seems to me Danielle departed pretty rapidly, even faster than forecast.. seeing is believing with this storm.

thank u

--------------------
http://hurricaneharbor.blogspot.com/


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berrywr
Weather Analyst


Reged:
Posts: 387
Loc: Opelika, AL
Aug 30/00Z - Analysis - Hurricane Earl [Re: LoisCane]
      #89177 - Mon Aug 30 2010 03:44 AM

As of 30/07Z - Earl is located near 18.3N 62.3W moving 290/15. Microwave imagery from 30/00Z to 30/0600Z showed Earl actually moving south of west however I could not find this movement on other imagery. It also continued to show Earl intensifying and a solid eye wall forming around the center with an intensity of 86 knots. The links is - http://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/tropic/real-time/marti/2010_07L/webManager/gifsBy12hr_06.gif (The file is too big to post.)

Model summary as follows:

ECMWF places Earl about 300 nautical miles east of Cape Hatteras in 4 days. The NAM aka WRF AKA NMM has come into alignment with most other models with the GFS being the left outlier with a very close approach to the Cape Hatteras, NC shoreline and hugging the east coast of the US through Day 5, Friday.

Synoptic summary as follows:

Deep upper level low over British Columbia/Saskatchewan near 53.5N and 120.0W with longwave trough extending to 27.0N and 116.0W just off the coast of central Baja Calofornia at 30/00Z is forecast to move east and is the major player in regards to the future movement of Earl, Day 4 and Day (Thu and Fri).

At 500 millibars a 598 decameter upper high is center over WV/MD/VA at 30/00Z with ridging southward to just southwest of SW FL where there is a 594 decameter high. This ridge continues to build in heights over the past 24 hours. A 600 decameter or 6000 meter height ridge are rare.

At 500 millibars a 589 decameter upper level low has weakened to an open wave and is centered over Jamaica and dry air to the NE through Cuba continues to fill. This system is moving west away from Earl.

At 200 millibars there is an upper high at 22.0N and 60.0W.

At 200 millibars an upper level low is at 36.0N and 65.0W with a longwave trough extending from the low to the southwest along an axis 30.0N and 71.0W to 21.0N to 73.0W to a COL at 15.0N and 72.0W. It is this trough that NHC will result in Earl making a right turn within the next 24 to 36 hours.

Wind shear ahead of Earl to the northwest has decreased as a result of the departing and weakening upper low near Jamaica.

Sea State Temperatures are 30 degrees C or 86 degrees F along its future track.

Conclusion...

Earl with each run continues to be a tad south and west. Earl is likely to become a major hurricane within the next 12 to 24 hours and the trough immediately in front of Earl as to what extent Earl will move poleward and how fast. The ECMWF has continued to perform splendid this season with the GFS right on its heels; however these two models are considerably different in where Earl will be in 4 days.

--------------------
Sincerely,

Bill Berry

"Survived Trigonometry and Calculus I"


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MichaelA
Weather Analyst


Reged:
Posts: 952
Loc: Pinellas Park, FL
Re: Aug 30/00Z - Analysis - Hurricane Earl [Re: berrywr]
      #89178 - Mon Aug 30 2010 06:54 AM

San Juan long range radar loop is acquiring the eye now. With the models still trending more westward, the east coast should remain vigilant for a very strong storm.

--------------------
Michael

PWS


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Ed DunhamAdministrator
Former Meteorologist & CFHC Forum Moderator (Ed Passed Away on May 14, 2017)


Reged:
Posts: 2565
Loc: Melbourne, FL
Re: Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl [Re: Ed Dunham]
      #89195 - Mon Aug 30 2010 11:39 AM

At 11AM EDT (30/15Z) Hurricane Earl is now a Category III hurricane with sustained winds of 105 knots located 95 miles east northeast of St. Thomas, U.S.V.I. - at 1115AM EDT, St. Thomas was reporting sustained tropical storm force winds with gusts to 47 knots. Earl is moving to the west northwest at 12 knots and should continue to do so for about another 18 hours before moving more toward the northwest. Additional intensification is likely and Earl should become a Category IV hurricane on Tuesday.

Current watches and warnings are as follows:

"A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* ANGUILLA
* SAINT MARTIN AND SAINT BARTHELEMY
* ST. MAARTEN...SABA...AND ST. EUSTATIUS
* BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
* U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
* PUERTO RICAN ISLANDS OF CULEBRA AND VIEQUES

A HURRICANE WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* PUERTO RICO

A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* ANTIGUA...BARBUDA...MONTSERRAT...ST. KITTS...AND NEVIS
* PUERTO RICO

A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS"

ED


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Ed DunhamAdministrator
Former Meteorologist & CFHC Forum Moderator (Ed Passed Away on May 14, 2017)


Reged:
Posts: 2565
Loc: Melbourne, FL
Re: Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl [Re: Ed Dunham]
      #89209 - Mon Aug 30 2010 03:21 PM

30/18Z Update: Sustained winds now at 110 knots (125mph). At 1832Z St. Thomas measured a wind gust at 58 knots (66mph).
Current Watches and Warnings:

"A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* ANGUILLA
* SAINT MARTIN AND SAINT BARTHELEMY
* ST. MAARTEN...SABA...AND ST. EUSTATIUS
* BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
* U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
* PUERTO RICAN ISLANDS OF CULEBRA AND VIEQUES

A HURRICANE WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* PUERTO RICO

A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* PUERTO RICO

A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS"

ED


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Ed DunhamAdministrator
Former Meteorologist & CFHC Forum Moderator (Ed Passed Away on May 14, 2017)


Reged:
Posts: 2565
Loc: Melbourne, FL
Re: Area of Concern - Hurricane Earl [Re: Ed Dunham]
      #89226 - Mon Aug 30 2010 06:23 PM

30/21Z Update: Earl is now a Category IV Hurricane with sustained winds of 115 knots (135mph) - still moving to the west northwest at 12 knots. At 5PM Earl was located 110 miles to the northeast of San Juan, Puerto Rico. Additional intensification is still a good possibility within the next 24 hours - perhaps as high as 130 knots (150mph) and maybe even a little more before windshear begins to stabilize and then slowly reduce the winds.

Extended movement to the west northwest for yet another 24 hours or so before Earl turns more to northwest, the official track has been adjusted more to the left. Folks in the Turks & Caicos, the Bahamas, along the east coast of the United States and northward to the Canadian Maritimes need to keep a close watch for any additional track adjustments on this major hurricane, since the northward influence of the Atlantic trough extending southwestward to about 25N 68W has not been, so far, as significant as originally anticipated.

All Hurricane Watches and Warning have been discontinued. The following Tropical Storm Watches/Warnings are in effect:

"A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* PUERTO RICO...INCLUDING THE ISLANDS OF CULEBRA AND VIEQUES
* U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
* BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
* TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS

A TROPICAL STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR...
* SOUTHEASTERN BAHAMAS"

ED


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